Nutritional value of avocado

Nutritional value of avocado

Avocado is a rather interesting product that brings great benefits to the human body. Among the nutritious fruits, he is one of the few that was listed in the Guinness Book of Records. His homeland is considered to be the Caribbean and Mexico. These countries are still leading in the cultivation of this crop. Another name for avocado is "alligator pear". It was given to him because of its great resemblance to a pear hidden in crocodile skin.

What it is?

Avocado is a fruit with a very firm and fatty pulp, which is somewhat creamy. It has an herbal smell and a similar taste. The shape of this fruit is pear-shaped and oval. The color of its skin can be from dark green to black. Some of the fruits are quite smooth, some are covered with tubercles. The average weight of one avocado is one hundred and fifty grams. In some cases, you can also find kilogram fruits.

Beneficial features

This fruit has many health benefits. It can burn fat, and also helps to fight aging to some extent, protecting most of the body's cells from aging. It not only helps the heart and liver, but also improves the digestive system. In addition, avocado prevents the formation of cholesterol plaques. Also, this fruit has a detrimental effect on cancer cells. It can be eaten even by those who suffer from diabetes. For these reasons, many of the nutritionists recommend using fruits in their diet.

It is better to eat fresh avocados, as during processing they lose most of their nutrients.

Harm

It is contraindicated to use it for those people who suffer from allergies or simply cannot tolerate the fruit. It is also not recommended to consume avocados a lot, as this can cause different reactions in the body. There is only pulp. The bone contains a large amount of hazardous substances, so you need to immediately throw it away.

Chemical composition

Many of the nutritionists around the world recommend adding it to the diet. After all, the amount of sugar in one avocado is zero. Vegetarians use it as a substitute for meat or eggs and therefore add it to many dishes, but only without the peel.

If we consider the chemical composition in 1 pc. avocado, then it will be as follows:

  • a large number of different vitamins;
  • minerals;
  • the whole set of acids so necessary for the human body.

vitamins

This fruit is truly vitamin. It contains most of them - from B1 to PP. For example, vitamin E is responsible for the condition of the skin, as well as nails and hair. It gives the body youth and helps to restore the skin. By including avocados in the diet, human skin after some time will become much more elastic. B vitamins are responsible for the emotional state of a person.

Therefore, many doctors recommend eating them for depression and all sorts of breakdowns.

trace elements

The set of trace elements found in avocados is very large. It contains iron, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, zinc and many other useful substances. So, iron significantly improves the functioning of the entire circulatory system and creates the much-needed blood cells. Potassium makes it possible to neutralize acid in the body.A large amount of oleic acid actively fights cholesterol, and also prevents fats from accumulating under the skin. Due to the large number of trace elements, this fruit is recommended for constipation, as well as to restore the digestive system.

Energy value of the product

It is worth considering in more detail the content of fresh avocado KBZhU, which fall on its 100 grams.

Nutritional value of avocado

  • the fruit weighs an average of up to two hundred grams;
  • contains one hundred and seventy kilocalories;
  • two grams of proteins;
  • fifteen or twenty grams of fat;
  • six grams of carbohydrates;
  • one gram of ash;
  • seventy-five grams of water;
  • zero point six is ​​dietary fiber.

calories

One fruit is approximately two hundred and fifty kcal. If we compare it with cabbage, then one fruit in terms of calories is equal to 500 g of cabbage. Since fruits are different in weight, not every person can cope with calculating the calorie content in one avocado. But you can still try to do it. About thirty grams of the fruit are peel and bone. Therefore, subtracting this weight from the total, you can find out the real weight of the pulp. After that, the calculation will not be difficult.

If we compare fruit with meat, then avocado is several times higher in calories.

In the countries where it is grown, avocados are called the meat of the poor. So that the waist remains thin, it is necessary to eat only a fifth of the fruit at one meal. It will weigh approximately fifty grams and contain only seventy-five kilocalories.

You can also consider some dishes with the addition of this dietary product, as well as their calorie content per hundred grams of the product:

  • in the soup with "alligator pear" there are fifty-five kilocalories;
  • in a chicken salad with the addition of avocados there will be the same one hundred and fifty kilocalories;
  • oil made from this fruit contains eight hundred and eighty kilocalories.

BJU

If we talk about its nutritional value, then the composition of this fruit includes all the elements necessary for the body: carbohydrates, proteins, fats. The latter are the most abundant in the composition of the product, and it is the fat content of avocados that is so appreciated by all fans of a healthy lifestyle. Proteins are given two grams, which can be equated to eight kilocalories. Carbohydrates take up five grams, that is, twenty kilocalories. The rest is carbohydrates.

Low calorie recipes

Avocados are often used in cooking. Its taste and interesting texture, which resembles a very thick cream, goes well with many dishes. In addition, they are all considered dietary. Therefore, you can make any salad you like at home in a couple of minutes. Here are some interesting ideas for avocado lovers.

Salad with "alligator pear"

To prepare it, you will need the following components:

  • one small avocado;
  • one medium sized cucumber;
  • can of tuna in juice;
  • fresh lime juice;
  • one and a half teaspoons of vegetable or olive oil;
  • salt and pepper to taste;
  • some green onions.

Step by step recipe.

  1. Ripe fruit should be washed. Take the bone out of it.
  2. Using a teaspoon, you need to get the pulp and grind it.
  3. Cucumber should also be chopped into small pieces.
  4. All the necessary components must be mixed in a deep container.
  5. The cleaned halves must be filled with this mixture. Top with finely chopped onion.

Half of such a salad contains a very small part of the kilocalories, so it is considered a dietary dish.

Diet salad with tomatoes and avocado

It will need the following ingredients:

  • three very ripe avocados;
  • two large tomatoes;
  • lime juice;
  • one medium clove of garlic;
  • one large onion;
  • cilantro and cayenne pepper to taste.

Step by step recipe.

  1. All three fruits must be washed well and the bones removed from them. After that, you need to put them in a large and deep container.
  2. Then you need to pour everything with lime juice, salt and mix well enough.
  3. Tomatoes, garlic, onions and cilantro must be finely chopped. After that, you need to add them to the avocado and sprinkle with pepper.
  4. Once everything is mixed, you can serve it with diet chips.

Alligator pear smoothie

To prepare it, you will need the following components:

  • half a diet fruit;
  • half a ripe banana;
  • one teaspoon of honey;
  • one tablespoon of chia seeds;
  • two hundred milliliters of coconut water.

Step by step recipe.

  1. Avocados must first be washed and peeled. After it must be divided into two halves. Then you need to remove the bone from it.
  2. After all the components must be crushed in a blender and beat everything until a homogeneous mass is obtained.
  3. The contents must be poured into a glass and you can immediately start tasting.

Delicious and healthy cream

Required Ingredients:

  • four medium avocados;
  • one large lemon;
  • three hundred and fifty grams of real yogurt;
  • four sprigs of basil;
  • sixty grams of pine nuts;
  • thirty grams of cedar oil;
  • some spices.

Step by step recipe.

  1. Lemon must be washed and cut into two parts. From one, you need to remove the zest with a grater, and on the other, you need to squeeze the juice along with the pulp.
  2. Then you need to divide this fruit into four parts and remove the seeds from them.Also, all halves need to be peeled. Next, you need to put them in a container and pour lemon juice. You need to beat it a little so that the juice soaks the avocado well. And leave for a while.
  3. In the meantime, you need to finely chop the basil, leaving a few leaves to decorate the dish.
  4. Place all ingredients in a blender and blend thoroughly. Then everything needs to be poured into any container. Next, you need to add the remaining ingredients there and knead the finished mixture in a cold place - best in the refrigerator.
  5. Roast the pine nuts a few minutes before serving. You need to do this in a dry frying pan for about two minutes.
  6. Dry the basil with paper towels and cut into very thin strips.
  7. The frozen cream can be laid out in beautiful bowls and add some nuts and basil on top for beauty.

Such a dish will amaze not only with its beauty, but also with excellent taste. In addition, such a cream is considered a dietary dish.

Alligator Pear Burger

Required Ingredients:

  • one medium avocado;
  • one egg;
  • one hundred and fifty grams of chicken fillet;
  • one bulb;
  • spices and sesame to taste.

Step by step recipe.

  1. The fillet must be cut into pieces, do the same with onions. Then they need to be knocked down in a blender along with all the spices.
  2. From the cooked minced meat, you need to make cutlets and fry them on both sides in a completely dry frying pan. It needs to be covered.
  3. In the meantime, wash the avocado, cut it, remove the peel and remove the pit from it.
  4. Then you need to carefully remove the pulp from the avocado with a teaspoon.
  5. The egg must also be fried in a pan, without oil.
  6. On a small plate, you need to put one half of the alligator pear and place a chicken cutlet on it along with an egg.After that, cover everything with the second part of the fruit and sprinkle with sesame seeds.
  7. The prepared dish will be delicious both as an independent dish, as well as with vegetables.

Diet Fruit Sauce

Required Ingredients:

  • one ripe alligator pear;
  • forty grams of parsley;
  • one tablespoon of lime juice;
  • one teaspoon of olive oil;
  • one small clove of garlic;
  • dried basil;
  • some salt;
  • pepper to taste.

Step by step recipe.

  1. "Alligator pear" must be washed and peeled. Then it must be cut into pieces.
  2. In a blender, you need to mix all the components necessary for this and bring them down to a homogeneous mass.
  3. After that, you can start tasting.

baked avocado

For this dish, you can use the following ingredients:

  • two medium avocados;
  • one hundred and fifty grams of cottage cheese;
  • one hundred grams of hard cheese;
  • some salt;
  • pepper to taste;
  • four or five quail eggs.

Step by step recipe.

  1. An alligator pear must be cut into two parts and a bone removed from each. A teaspoon can remove a small part of the pulp.
  2. Preheat the oven to a temperature of one hundred and seventy degrees.
  3. Hard cheese should be grated on a coarse grater.
  4. Cottage cheese must be mixed with the pulp of the fruit and mix.
  5. Fill all avocado halves with this mixture and sprinkle with cheese on top.
  6. Pour water into the pan with a layer of up to half a centimeter. Put all the halves there and break an egg into each.
  7. They need to bake for about fifteen minutes.

Salad with "alligator pear" and pink salmon

For this you will need the following components:

  • one alligator pear;
  • two hundred grams of pasta;
  • one hundred grams of canned pink salmon;
  • five fresh tomatoes;
  • one hundred grams of olives;
  • fifty grams of the same oil;
  • fifty grams of lemon juice;
  • leaf salad for beauty;
  • pepper on the tip of a knife;
  • some salt.

Step by step recipe.

  1. Pasta must be boiled, washed and poured with olive oil.
  2. The alligator pear should be placed in the cold for several hours. After that, remove the peel and cut into small pieces.
  3. Pink salmon should be very carefully divided into small slices.
  4. Mix all the prepared ingredients, then sprinkle with lemon juice.
  5. Large plates should be laid out with lettuce leaves, and the finished salad should be placed on them.

This dish will not only amaze your family or guests with its beauty, but also give them an unforgettable pleasure.

Candies "Truffles from" alligator pear "

Required components:

  • one medium avocado;
  • half a banana;
  • fifty grams of dates or prunes;
  • half a teaspoon of vegetable powder;
  • agave syrup;
  • some coconut flakes and cocoa.

Step by step recipe.

  1. Dietary fruit must be washed and the stone removed from it.
  2. After that, you need to pour all the ingredients into a blender and grind them.
  3. Add cocoa to the mixture and mix well. The result should be a thick mass. From it you need to make small balls and roll them in coconut flakes.
  4. Ready sweets must be put in the refrigerator for several hours to cool. After this time, you can start tasting.

Diet alligator pear toast

Required components:

  • one small avocado;
  • bread;
  • lemon juice;
  • a little olive oil;
  • hard low-fat cheese;
  • cilantro;
  • sauce;
  • one tomato.

Step by step recipe.

  1. Dietary fruit must be peeled and chopped in a blender along with lemon juice and olive oil.
  2. This mass should be spread on bread.
  3. Top beautifully decorate with tomatoes, finely chopped cilantro and grated cheese.
  4. Just before serving, drizzle the sandwiches with pesto.

Such a fruit as avocado will be a great addition to the table of any person. Its nutritional value is so high that every person who is interested in proper nutrition wants an avocado in his diet. After all, avocados will help not only to follow the figure, but also to keep the body in great shape.

For information on why to eat avocados, see the following video.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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