Recipes for lentils for garnish
Lentils cooked as a side dish improve the digestion and assimilation of heavy protein and vegetable foods. Legumes go well with fried, stewed or fresh vegetables, go well with fish and meat dishes. In some cases, it is used to create salads and cold appetizers. There are many recipes for cooking lentils for a side dish, thanks to which you can diversify your everyday menu.
Cooking features
For proper preparation, it is necessary to choose a certain variety of lentils and soak the legume before cooking. Different types of product differ in cooking time, taste and aroma.
Lentils as a side dish go well with rice, green beans, fresh and stewed vegetables.
There are several main varieties of this legume that can be used in cooking.
- Black French. The hardest variety that does not lose its shape during cooking and cannot boil soft. Most often used in the preparation of salads.
- Brown. Suitable for creating a crumbly garnish. It does not lose its shape, so it can be added to a salad of leafy greens.
- Red. It has a delicate soft structure with a minimum content of pectin and coarse fiber compared to other varieties of lentils. It has a minimum cooking time. It is used in the creation of soups, cereals, mashed potatoes.
- Green. It is considered the most suitable for preparing a side dish for meat and fish food.Depending on the cooking time, the legume may be crumbly or boiled.
The yellow variety does not belong to individual varieties. This is the same green lentil, only devoid of the outer hard shell. Because of this feature, it boils quickly. Used to make mashed potatoes or cutlets.
Legumes, regardless of the variety, must be thoroughly washed. To speed up cooking, be sure to soak hard types: black, brown and green lentils. The remaining varieties do not contain a large amount of pectin and coarse fiber, so they boil quickly even without soaking.
The proportions of water for cooking legumes also depend on its type. If a brown or plate green variety is used to create a nutritious side dish, then the vegetable product and liquid are taken in a 1: 2 ratio. For red and yellow lentils, water is taken in proportions of 1: 1.5.
Cooking time varies depending on the type of legume.
- Red and yellow varieties. If the cereal is not soaked, it is necessary to sort it out for the presence of excess debris or spoiled seeds, rinse thoroughly in running water. The legume is poured into a pot of clean water, put the container on a strong fire. As soon as the water boils, the gas supply is reduced and the lentils are boiled for 15 minutes. After this time, the liquid is drained, the cereal is seasoned with vegetable oil, salted, covered with a lid and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. You can not increase the duration of cooking, otherwise the grains will boil and become a liquid puree.
- Green lentil. In terms of taste, it practically does not differ from red. This cereal is of milky ripeness, characterized by a high content of coarse fiber.Therefore, the duration of cooking from the moment of boiling increases to 20-25 minutes. After a while, the water from the pan is drained, the cereal is seasoned with oil, salt and left to steam before eating for 5 minutes.
- Brown and black lentils. Hard varieties have a dense and hard shell, require mandatory soaking in water for at least 6 hours. After this time, the cereal is cooked from the moment of boiling for about 30-40 minutes. As soon as the grains become soft, they are seasoned with oil, salt, spices.
To make the side dish crumbly, excess water must be drained from the pan with ready-made lentils. Otherwise, the grains continue to swell and turn into a liquid gray mass. In a slow cooker, the cooking time of each variety is increased by 10 minutes.
Legumes must be salted at the end of cooking. If you cook lentil groats in salted water, its structure will become harder, and the cooking time will increase.
To enhance the taste and aroma, you can add a garlic clove or a couple of bay leaves to the broth.
Best Recipes
Preparing a side dish of lentils is simple: when cooking legumes, you do not need to be constantly present in the kitchen. With this step-by-step recipe, you can quickly prepare nutritious meals for lunch and dinner. It is recommended to add variety to the daily menu using the classic method of preparing lentils for a side dish. The dish consists of the following ingredients:
- 250 g lentils;
- 2 garlic cloves;
- 5-6 sprigs of parsley and dill;
- salt and ground black pepper;
- large carrots;
- sunflower oil for frying;
- 300 g fresh champignons;
- onion.
The onion must be peeled, finely chopped and fried in hot oil until golden.Carrots are chopped on a coarse grater, champignons are cut into slices. Both ingredients are added to the pan to the onion, fried until the mushrooms are cooked.
Lentils pre-soaked overnight are washed and boiled until softened. Legumes are mixed with vegetables and garlic passed through a press. Stew for 5 minutes, then remove from heat and decorate with finely chopped herbs, salt, add spices.
If you want to add spice to meat dishes, you can use an alternative recipe for making lentil garnish. In this case, mushrooms are replaced with cheese. To create a delicious dish, use the following ingredients:
- 4-5 sprigs of parsley;
- lemon;
- 300-400 g brown lentils;
- 25 ml sunflower oil;
- 25 g butter;
- 2 cloves of garlic;
- 100 g of cheese;
- red bulb.
Lentils are pre-soaked overnight, washed and boiled after boiling for 35 minutes. Finely chopped onion is fried in vegetable oil with garlic passed through a press until golden. Vegetables are mixed with ready-made legumes, stewed for 10 minutes. After this time, the dish is sprinkled with freshly squeezed lemon juice, butter is added and sprinkled with grated cheese.
Thanks to the dairy product, salting the side dish is not required.
Puree
The energy value per 100 g of the dish is 157 kcal. To prepare it, you will need the following ingredients:
- 200 g red lentils;
- boiled potatoes;
- 100 ml cream;
- 350 ml of water;
- 40 g butter;
- spices and salt as desired.
Rinse the lentils, soak for 3 hours, after which rinse again with tap water. Next, the legume is boiled after boiling for 15 minutes.After this time, the water is drained from the pan, the grits are salted, mixed with oil and spices and left under a closed lid for another 10 minutes. During this period, it will absorb more water, so the lentils can be easily ground in a blender to a puree state along with potatoes and cream.
Thanks to these ingredients, the puree will remain tender.
Porridge
Lentil porridge is often cooked as a side dish for fish and meat during the diet period due to its low calorie content - 95 kcal per 100 g. To create a dish you will need:
- Bay leaf;
- fresh herbs optional;
- 400 ml of water;
- garlic clove;
- 200 g yellow lentils;
- salt.
The legumes are washed, soaked for 3 hours, after which they are placed in a saucepan and poured with water in a ratio of 1:2.
Liquids will need more than usual, since the main task is to boil the lentils as much as possible, but maintain the shape of the grains.
When the contents of the pan boil, it is necessary to remove the resulting foam and cook the lentils for 15-20 minutes under the lid with the addition of bay leaf and garlic. When the water needs to be drained, the spices are first removed from the container. Lentils are salted and mashed with a crush. During serving, the porridge is decorated with finely chopped greens.
From green lentils in a slow cooker
Calorie content per 100 g of garnish is 105 kcal. To create a delicious dish, you will need to prepare the following ingredients:
- 200 g green lentils;
- salt and spices at will;
- large carrots;
- onion;
- 500 ml of water;
- 80 g of bell pepper;
- 40 ml sunflower oil.
Lentils are thoroughly washed, dry organic debris is removed. Pre-soak for 6 hours. Vegetables are peeled, washed with warm water.Grind the carrots with a coarse grater, cut the pepper and onion into half rings.
Water must be boiled in advance in order to immediately pour boiling water over the bean culture. Vegetable oil is poured into the bowl of the device, vegetables are placed and the “Frying” program is set for 10 minutes. After this time, lentils, salt, spices are placed in the slow cooker and poured with hot water. A program for cooking cereals is set on the device for 40 minutes. After preparing the side dish, mix the ingredients in a bowl.
Before serving, you can decorate the side dish with finely chopped herbs and sour cream.
With nuts
To prepare a lentil-nut garnish, the following components are needed:
- 300 g brown lentils;
- onion head;
- 2 medium sized carrots;
- 1 liter of water;
- a bunch of green onions;
- 30-50 g of shelled walnuts;
- fresh parsley;
- 2 garlic cloves;
- 1 st. l. liquid mustard;
- 20 ml of 6% apple cider vinegar solution;
- salt and spices as desired;
- 30-40 ml of sunflower oil.
Legumes are pre-sorted, washed, soaked overnight in cold water. In the morning, the onion and carrots are peeled, washed, put in a saucepan and poured with water. Boil vegetables for 30 minutes over medium heat with the addition of salt and spices. The resulting broth is filtered. After soaking, the lentils are washed again and put in another pan.
Grains are poured with 3 cups of hot vegetable broth, boiled for 40 minutes after boiling until the grains soften. While the legume is being prepared, it is recommended to do the sauce: grind the nuts in a blender to a powder state and combine with garlic, vegetable oil, apple cider vinegar and liquid mustard, passed through a press. The ingredients are mixed until a homogeneous mass is obtained.
Finely chop the parsley and green onion. As soon as the lentils are cooked, water is drained from the pan, chopped greens and hot sauce are added to the legume. The ingredients are mixed and left to infuse under a closed lid for 10 minutes. During this time, lentil groats will be saturated with the aroma and taste of herbs, mustard and garlic.
To make a delicious side dish correctly, it is important to follow the recipe below. Otherwise, the dish may turn out to be too spicy or sour due to excess mustard and vinegar.
A lentil dish with nuts is often eaten as a standalone dish, but to fully reveal its taste, culinary experts recommend using legumes as an addition to pork or chicken.
With tomatoes
The energy value of the lentil garnish with tomatoes is 91 kcal. The composition of the dish includes the following ingredients:
- 200 g green lentils;
- 2 large carrots;
- 500 ml vegetable broth;
- onion;
- 2 garlic cloves;
- 40 ml of refined sunflower oil;
- 250 g fresh tomatoes;
- 2 branches of thyme, a pinch of ground coriander, turmeric, black pepper and salt to taste.
Lentils are pre-washed, soaked in cold clean water for 5 hours. The onion is peeled, cut into half rings. Carrots are peeled, cut into cubes or chopped with a coarse grater. Tomatoes are blanched in boiling water to easily remove the thin skin. The pulp of tomatoes is cut into cubes.
A garlic clove is passed through a press. Bring vegetable broth to a boil. Vegetable oil is poured into the bottom of a separate pan, garlic, thyme and other spices are fried. After 2 minutes, put carrots and onions, fry for 5 minutes. Next, add tomato paste, stew for 7 minutes. After that, the thyme sprigs are removed, the bean culture is put to the vegetables and poured with boiling broth. When the contents of the pot boil, mix the ingredients and continue to cook for 35 minutes until the grains soften.
If necessary, such a fragrant side dish can serve as a separate dish for lunch or dinner. Lentils quickly satisfy hunger, so after a nutritious meal, you will not want to eat meat.
Recommendations
When preparing a lentil side dish, it is recommended to follow some rules.
- Pour the bean culture in the pan and during the cooking process only with cold water. Due to the low temperature, the grains will not soften too much, and the dish will not turn into porridge.
- You need to salt the side dish after cooking. Otherwise, you will have to chew hard hard grains.
- Rosemary, sage, bay leaf and garlic cloves are added to the groats to give a spicy aroma and piquant taste.
- Experienced cooks advise adding 1 tsp to the pan. olive oil. It will give the lentils a delicate flavor and prevent the grains from sticking together.
How to cook lentils for a side dish, see the following video.