What fruits can a nursing mother eat?
The appearance of a baby in the house is not only a great joy, but also a big change in the life of the family. This is especially true for a young mother, because in the first months of her motherhood she will have to live the life of her child and give up many familiar things, if only the baby grows strong and healthy.
A woman should pay special attention to her diet, because the physical and mental development of her child directly depends on it.
The influence of the mother's diet on the development of the child
Together with mother's milk, nutrient molecules enter the baby's stomach, and therefore a young mother should be very careful when compiling her menu. The body of a newborn is still very weak and may react negatively to a new product. The first month is especially important, it is at this time that the child's body is most vulnerable.
Fruits and vegetables contain fibers that are difficult for the body to digest, which cause disorders in the human digestive organs, and if we talk about the baby's stomach and intestines, then the matter takes an even more serious turn. In view of this, a woman during lactation should significantly limit the amount of fruits and vegetables she consumes. Their maximum number should be 1/4 of the daily diet, which averages 700 g of vegetables and 300 g of fruit.
Of course, this does not mean that healthy natural plant foods should not be on the mother’s menu at all. Sometimes restrictions have a more negative effect than overeating. Most of the harmful substances that a woman absorbs with food are excluded from milk even at the level of the mammary glands, and those that reach the baby's body will be destroyed in his digestive system. Therefore, if a woman overdoes it with eating unhealthy foods, then her own body will suffer, first of all.
In order not to make a mistake with the choice of products, you should simply switch to a healthy diet. Before including an ingredient on the menu, you need to read the information about whether it will harm an adult, and only then refuse the product or introduce it into the diet.
Fruit makes up a large part of a healthy diet, although not the main one. Every person leading a healthy lifestyle has a list of useful and forbidden fruits for himself.
By the way, the nutrition of a nursing mother affects not only the health of the child, but also his future taste preferences. It has been proven that children whose mothers during the period of breastfeeding limited themselves and followed a strict diet, grew up quite fastidious in food and often refuse dishes with a strong taste and smell. Therefore, the nutrition of a woman during lactation should be varied. This will not only make the child's diet more complete in the future, but will also introduce the baby to new tastes and smells.
Another fact in favor of a varied diet for a nursing mother: stress has been proven to disrupt the production of oxytocin, which, in turn, is responsible for the flow of milk from the mammary glands. With a low content of this hormone in the blood, this reflex is temporarily blocked.And what, if not stress, is a hungry mother experiencing, trying to get used to meager unleavened food for the sake of the baby's health? Therefore, a strict diet is sometimes harmful even emotionally.
List of allowed fruits while breastfeeding
Before reading the list of fruits that are safe after childbirth, you should learn about the basic principles for choosing this product.
Origin
The best fruits are grown in your own garden. It is with them that you need to start your child's acquaintance with fruits. If the product is bought in a store, then the region where it was grown should be taken into account. The safest fruits are grown in the same region where they are sold. For the mother's body, they will be more familiar, which will allow the child to quickly adapt to a new taste. If fruits are grown in another country, then they may contain enzymes that are not typical for the region of residence. Their molecules can cause indigestion and allergies in the baby.
It is better to introduce the child to imported products when he is four months old.
According to the principle of cultivation and storage
As noted above, the most preferred option is fruits and berries grown on their own. Store-bought products are usually treated with harmful chemicals to preserve their presentation during transportation. In addition, these compounds protect fruits from mold and insects, but they contain a high content of nitrates, phenols and sulfur, which can have a detrimental effect on the human body.
Of course, not every family has its own plot, and there is nowhere to buy fruit except in a store. In this case in order to avoid unpleasant consequences, all purchased fruits should be thoroughly washed with cold running water.
It is better to use baking soda and peel them. It is recommended to purchase fruit from private farmers and not from a supermarket.
By appearance
It must be necessarily ripe fruits, without rot and not overripe. Fruits that do not have a bright color, white and green are considered hypoallergenic. It is best to buy this product in the very season, when the fruits are still fresh and have not yet been processed for long storage. It is recommended to give up orange and red fruits, with the exception of apples. Alertness should be caused by fruits that have a strong shine, smooth, bright surfaces.
How beautiful strawberries look in February! However, the use of these fruits can lead not only to allergies in a child, but also to his poisoning. Therefore, it is necessary to purchase fruits in season.
List of safe fruits while breastfeeding
This includes the following fruits.
- Apples. This fruit can be included in the diet in the first month, but only in limited quantities. The fact is that the fruits contain a lot of iron, and this can cause constipation in a nursing mother or child. The benefit lies in the ability of an apple to bind harmful substances in the body and easily remove them.
- Pears. This fruit should also not be abused, as it can provoke intestinal colic in a fragile baby's body. In small quantities, a pear is useful in the first month of a child's life.
- Plums. It would seem that the saturated color indicates the allergenicity of the berries, but this is not so, the product is safe in this regard. But it is worth remembering that plums have a laxative effect, and therefore it is better not to indulge in them, but to cook dried fruit compote. In small doses, plum will relieve the newborn from constipation. It is better to start acquaintance of the baby with the plum from the second month.
- Peaches and apricots. Hypoallergenic fruits that a woman during lactation can also enjoy, but do not overdo it. In favor of the use of these fruits is their ability to fight stress and depression, calm nerves, and overcome insomnia.
- Bananas. Despite some exoticism, this ingredient has a low allergenicity, and therefore is safe for a young mother. Ripe fruits are recommended for stool disorders in lactating women.
- Dried fruits. Safe in the first months. Good help with constipation of a young mother. It is better to include dates from the second month, and it is recommended to avoid raisins until at least the fourth. However, it is important to purchase quality dried fruits, as most varieties are processed with chemicals to give them a marketable appearance. It is better to refuse the product if there is no confidence in its quality.
What can't a woman eat?
So that a woman does not worry about the health of the baby, she should study the list of fruits, which is undesirable to use in the first months of a child's life.
- Grape. These berries should be eliminated from the diet until the baby is four months old. In this case, it is better to start acquaintance with seasonal white grapes. In the early postpartum period, grapes are difficult to digest by a weak children's body, the intestines are especially affected. Berries can lead to flatulence. Also, this fruit contains a lot of glucose, which also negatively affects the health of the child.
- Berries. These include strawberries, raspberries, sea buckthorn, strawberries. These varieties provoke a serious allergic reaction in children. It is better to postpone the intake of these berries by the mother until the baby is 5 months old.
- citruses. Lemons and tangerines should also be avoided until the 5th month.In this case, you should start introducing citrus fruits into the diet in the winter. It is necessary to accustom the child to a new taste and aroma in very small portions.
- Exotic fruits. The most common of them are mango, papaya, pineapple, avocado, kiwi. These fruits can also cause allergies in the baby. In general, these fruits are very useful, for example, kiwi is a source of vitamin E, but still they should not be abused for at least 4 months.
- Watermelon. In general, this fruit should be classified as useful for a nursing mother, because it activates metabolic processes in a woman's body and has a beneficial effect on the quality of breast milk. However, it is watermelons that are most often grown with the use of hazardous chemicals, and therefore high-quality and safe specimens rarely appear in stores.
Tips
The inclusion of fruits in the diet of a nursing mother is also accompanied by a number of important rules. It is necessary to introduce fruits into the menu one at a time and in small quantities. Only in this way it will be possible to observe the reaction of the child's body to a new product. If you experiment with several varieties at once, it will not be clear to which ingredient an allergy has manifested itself or colic has begun.
It is not necessary for the entire period of feeding to refuse the fruit, to which the child's body reacted negatively. If, for example, a baby reacted badly to a pear in the first month of his life, this does not mean that after another month he will react the same way.
It is best to consume fruits fresh. Heat treatment does not preserve vitamins and useful elements in the product. Although, for example, it is better for a young mother not to refuse baked apples in the oven - they are very well absorbed by the body.
You can also prepare juices from fruits, but they still have less dietary fiber that is useful for the digestive system. The maximum volume per day is 150 ml for one species. It is better to refuse to add sugar to it, it will not benefit the children's body. It is preferable to dilute freshly squeezed juices with water in the first months.
It is useful to use fruits in the form of puree. It is good to mix such dishes with other ingredients, for example, with cottage cheese.
If even before pregnancy, the woman's body gave out a negative reaction to a particular fruit, then you should not include it in the diet during lactation, guided by the beneficial properties of the product.
Any fruits, berries and vegetables must be thoroughly washed or doused with boiling water. Ideally, you should peel the fruit, but this action is not necessary if the product is removed from your garden, because the skin of some fruits contains most of the vitamins.
Fruits contain a large amount of nutrients that a baby needs in the first months of breastfeeding for the proper development of a child's body. However, in order to avoid unforeseen negative consequences, they should not be abused. In addition, it is important to introduce fruits into the diet gradually.
For information on what fruits a nursing mother can eat, see the following video.