How to extract seeds from pomegranate?
Pomegranates are available to the buyer all year round. Such a juicy product is brought to our countries from different parts of the world. It is quite difficult to determine exactly where they come from, since pomegranate currently grows in both subtropical and tropical zones. However, despite the abundance and benefits, people are in no hurry to buy this fruit because of the difficulty in cleaning. Although it is very simple to do this, there is not even one way to clean it.
Peculiarities
To understand how to cut a pomegranate correctly and quickly, it is worth understanding its unusual structure. The fruit is divided into two parts. Each part is divided into several more compartments, it is in them that the juicy grains are located. The number of grains in one pomegranate can be up to thousands of pieces. The average fruit has about five hundred grains. Veins and ribs serve as good protection for them, which protect against blows and when shaken. While the fruit is not cut, the grains inside it remain intact in any conditions.
Depending on the type of grain, they are dark red, yellow and even white. Pomegranate seeds chew very badly. A lot of people don't like their presence. Although there are varieties in which the bones are small and very soft, they are almost invisible when chewed. Usually the seeds are bitter, and the pomegranate seeds are juicy and sweet. The sour taste is present in some fruits more, in others less. It all depends on the variety and ripeness.
Pomegranates are brought from Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Israel, Turkey, Greece, Italy, Portugal, and also from France.And in Russia there are such regions where pomegranate trees are grown - in the Sea of \u200b\u200bAzov, the Crimea, and the southern regions of the Krasnodar Territory. In the Moscow region and areas of the middle lane, gardeners are trying to adapt varieties of this crop that are more resistant to cold. In order not to be disappointed with the purchase, you need to be able to choose a pomegranate. Experts recommend taking a good look at the peel - it should be bright red and always dry. You should not purchase a product that turns out to be very dark, with brown spots and bald spots. The peel should be tight, as if tight-fitting grains.
If the fruit is overripe or still immature, then it will be more difficult to clean it, and it will not taste very juicy. When choosing a pomegranate, you also need to pay attention to the jagged “crown” - this is the base of the flower, thanks to which the fruit is called the royal fruit. It should be brightly colored, dry and fully opened. If the tip of the pomegranate has a greenish tint, then this fruit is unripe. Weight will also help determine the juiciness of the pomegranate - the heavier the fruit, the tastier it will be. If the pomegranate is not solid, this indicates that it is either frozen or has already deteriorated. A ripe fruit, when tapped, makes a ringing sound, an unripe one - a deaf one.
Everyone knows the beneficial properties of this overseas fruit. A set of trace elements and vitamins contained in pomegranate strengthens the immune system and ensures a full human life.
Pomegranate juice removes radionuclides, saving the body from radiation. The table shows the content of vitamins.
Per 100 grams of product | Quantity |
Vitamin A | 0.005 mg |
Vitamin B1 | 0.04 mg |
Vitamin B2 | 0.01 mg |
Vitamin B3 | 0.5 mg |
Vitamin B5 | 0.5 mg |
Vitamin B6 | 0.5 mg |
Vitamin B9 | 0.02 mg |
Vitamin C | 4 mg |
Vitamin E | 0.4 mg |
In addition to a large number of vitamins, pomegranates also contain minerals.
Per 100 grams of product | Quantity |
Potassium | 236 mg |
Calcium | 10 mg |
Phosphorus | 8 mg |
Magnesium | 12 mg |
Sodium | 3 mg |
Iron | 0.3 mg |
But do not forget that pomegranate fruit juice can increase the acidity of the stomach. The use of fruit is contraindicated in exacerbation of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Pomegranate is used not only for food, but also quite successfully used in medicine and cosmetology. Many people like the taste of pomegranate, but not everyone will dare to peel it. Not everyone knows how to do it right. Juice can stain not only hands, but also clothes. In addition, stains are very difficult to wash off.
What to share?
A special cutting tool for cutting a pomegranate has not yet been invented. The knife is the most convenient in this matter. The main rule when cleaning the fruit is that you do not need to cut it completely.
It is worth making only shallow cuts with a sharp knife along the peel and decomposing it into pieces. When cut in this way, each grain will remain intact.
Ways
There are several ways to remove the grains and free the fruit from the peel, which are worth considering in more detail.
The first
Let's start with that cleaning method, which is not only simple, but also allows you to serve the pomegranate to the table beautifully. Getting started, those who are afraid to get their clothes and hands dirty should wear an apron and gloves, since there will be enough juice during this process of cutting the fruit. Those drops that can splash on the walls are enough to wipe with a damp cloth until everything is dry. A cutting board and a small sharp knife will also come in handy. You have to work carefully.Due to the rounded shape of the grenade, it can slip out of the hands, and awkward movements can lead to cuts. To make the fruit comfortable to hold, and it was motionless, you need to lay a napkin on the surface where you plan to cut the pomegranate.
This method of extracting seeds from pomegranate includes the following steps:
- you should take a pomegranate and cut off the upper part where the flower is located, not the side where the fruit was attached to the tree, but vice versa.
- in the context, if you look closely, you can see white partitions that divide the fruit from the top to the stem; it is along these longitudinal grooves that you need to cut;
- with a sharp knife, carefully, without touching the grain, about five to seven cuts should be made;
- it is worth cutting so that a white part appears after the peel;
- then the pomegranate fruit must be opened with hands into several parts like a flower.
Gently opened slices look very appetizing and successfully complement the fruit plate on the table.
Second
This method can be used by those who do not like to mess around with aprons and gloves. However, it will be easier to extract pomegranate seeds in the following way. At the same time, it will be possible to keep the kitchen and clothes absolutely clean. In this case, you need to prepare a knife and deep dishes half filled with water. The container should be of such a size that the fruit can fit there completely, and there is free space so as not to splash water on the work surface. The fruit should be pre-washed and dried very well with a napkin so that it is convenient to hold it. You should not cut the pomegranates into pieces, since all the juice of the damaged seeds will color the water, so it will be difficult to see the whole grains.
This method consists of the following steps:
- first you need to cut off the top of the pomegranate in the same way as in the first method;
- you should draw a knife along those lines where the longitudinal lines of the white partitions are located;
- further, a whole fruit with cuts, without dividing it into parts, must be completely immersed in water;
- placing the cut side down in a bowl, gently turn the peel inside out; those grains that are freed from the peel will settle to the bottom of the dishes due to weighty bones, and the peel with jumpers, being lighter, will float to the surface;
- without pulling the pomegranate out of the water, you should separate the grains remaining inside with your hands;
- after all the peel and films are removed from the surface, the water must be carefully poured out so as not to drop the grains, either tip the entire contents into a sieve, or use a colander.
This method will be convenient if you need to remove the seeds from the fruit quickly, for example, to decorate a festive salad. For young children, such a healthy and tasty fruit can be cleaned in the same way.
Third
To prepare pomegranate juice or compote, grains should also be freed from peel and unnecessary pulp, as they give a bitter taste. For some people, the bitterness in such drinks is categorically unacceptable. A whole bunch of refined grains can be obtained in another way. Here, in addition to a bowl and a knife, a spoon will also come in handy. It will be convenient to use a wooden spoon, but if one is not available, then a regular cutlery will do.
The cleaning process is as follows:
- again it is necessary to open the pomegranate, removing the “lid” cut off from the top of the fruit;
- this time you should protect the work surface and clothes with something, as the juice may splash a little;
- you need to take a pomegranate in one hand, a spoon in the other.Having placed the fruit over the bowl, you should lower it as low as possible. And you can start tapping the peel with a spoon.
This method is often used by sellers in the markets. It keeps your hands from getting dirty. Yes, and the grains will remain cleaner if sanitary standards are not properly observed. If you work at home and are not afraid to lose juice once again, then you can speed up the process by dividing the pomegranate into two parts. Only you need to cut not along, but across, in the center of the fetus. You should also turn half of the pomegranate cut down to the bowl and tap it with a spoon.
Fourth
For this method of cleaning a juicy fruit, you must perform following procedure:
- it is necessary to make three cuts on the skin with a knife along the circumference of the entire fruit; first you need to cut in the center, as if dividing the fruit into two equal parts, then make the other two above the first cut and below, while not touching the pulp of the grains, they must remain intact;
- further, you need to remove the peel from above and below, it is recommended to lift a little with your finger along the cut edge and pull it up, you can try to twist it in different directions; if everything is done correctly, then they should be easily separated, and the grains will remain in the same place;
- it is necessary to make another incision of the peel along the white groove vertically with a knife;
- after that, divide the pomegranate into two parts along the first central cut;
- each part should be laid out in a strip, tearing off at the place where the incision was made vertically.
After this cleaning method, you can easily get the grains on the surface of the plate or by immersing them in water, if you have to cut the pomegranate quickly and without getting your hands dirty.
Fifth
There is another non-standard way, which, perhaps, will seem quite unusual for someone.Perhaps the housewives will also like this method of cleaning pomegranates at home. Every modern kitchen has a silicone baking dish that comes in handy in this case. You also need to prepare a mold for making dumplings, a hammer and a deep bowl. It is necessary to perform the following steps step by step:
- you need to put a mold for making dumplings on the bowl, while the bowl should be of such a shape and size that the mold fits comfortably on it like a lid;
- the fruit, previously divided into two hemispheres, must be placed on the form with the cut side down;
- next, you need to cover the pomegranate with a silicone baking dish and start tapping on it; do not beat hard, because you can damage the material, it is better to use a wooden hammer.
This method, despite the fact that it seems strange at first glance, is very practical. The silicone will stay firmly in place, preventing the pomegranate juice from splattering in all directions. And the grains, freed from the peel, will fall into the bowl. In the end, it remains only to rinse all the kitchen utensils and put them in their place. That's all the ways to extract grains from pomegranate. After reading such a lesson with all the examples, everyone can easily cope with this task. Of course, you can experiment and determine which method is more suitable.
Recommendations
Do not rush to throw away the pomegranate peel, because it contains a large amount of tannins (about 30%). Because of this, the peel is used in the treatment of intestinal disorders. A decoction is used for dysentery and diarrhea, disinfects wounds, and is also recommended to get rid of parasites in the body. For decoction, you need to use the painted part. Loose flesh and white partitions are not needed.
The peeled parts of the peel should be washed and dried well. Store in a closed glass jar, protected from moisture and contamination. However, one should take into account the fact that the pomegranate shell is not harmless. It contains alkaloids (up to 5%) - these are toxic organic compounds, so you should definitely follow the rules for preparing this drug and know the exact dosage. It would be useful to consult with your doctor.
You can see how to clean a pomegranate in the next video.