Useful properties and harm of horseradish
Horseradish is known to everyone as a food additive that has a pronounced smell and taste. In fact, this inconspicuous product is appreciated not only by gourmets, but also by representatives of traditional medicine. Both the root and the green leaves of the plant have medicinal properties, which everyone throws away, not knowing what healing substances they contain. That is why, before using this product for health benefits, you need to find out what properties horseradish has for the body, how it can help or harm, and also study the intricacies of storing and preparing the product.
Composition and nutritional value
The composition of horseradish is quite diverse:
- calorie content of 100 g of horseradish root - 60 kcal, including proteins - 3.1 g, carbohydrates - 10 g, fats - 0.4 g;
- dietary fiber in the product - 7.5 g;
- water - 77 g;
- organic acids - 200 mg;
- ash - 1.4 g;
- saturated fatty acids - 0.1 g;
- allyl mustard essential oil - 13%;
- dextrin compounds and starch - 4 g, sugar - 5.9 g.
Horseradish also has a high content of vitamins (thiamine - 0.09 mg, ascorbic acid - 55 mg, riboflavin - 0.1 mg, folic acid - 37 mcg, pyridoxine - 0.8 mg, niacin - 0.4 mg, tocopherol - 0 .1 mg) and macronutrients (phosphorus - 0.13 g, calcium - 1.0 g, sodium - 0.1 g, potassium - 0.58 g, magnesium - 36 mg, iron - 30 mg).In connection with such a rich mineral and vitamin composition, horseradish is rich in beneficial properties for various body systems.
Vitamins B1 and B6 increase the immune capacity of the body, especially in the autumn-spring period. Also, riboflavin has a positive effect on the processes occurring in the central and peripheral nervous system, the metabolism of essential amino acids, nucleic and fatty acids. They also directly affect the formation of red blood cells - erythrocytes. If you ignore the intake of B vitamins, then the body will begin to suffer from anemia, appetite will decrease, general well-being, the condition of the skin, nails and hair will worsen.
Ascorbic acid primarily affects the ability to assimilate such a macronutrient as iron. Therefore, one of the main functions of vitamin C is participation in redox processes, as well as in the work of the cardiovascular system.
Trace elements affect the electrolyte balance, which is important to constantly control by eating a variety of foods. Calcium is the main substance for the musculoskeletal system, it is also involved in the process of conducting impulses through neurons and during muscle contraction. Potassium regulates water, electrolyte and acid-base balance, and is also involved in maintaining pressure in the bloodstream. This trace element is especially important for the heart. Iron is an important component of proteins in the body, as well as enzymes. This macronutrient regulates the production of red blood cells by the bone marrow, which oxygenate every cell in the body.
Dietary fibers are some kind of irritants and sorbents. Due to their structure, they are able to absorb harmful substances and remove them.
Beneficial features
If you use this spicy spice in the diet correctly, you can experience not only new taste sensations, but also use it to influence the human body with health benefits.
Healing properties of horseradish:
- anti-inflammatory effect has a group of vitamins B and ascorbic acid;
- antibacterial carry out organic acids, vitamin C, as well as essential oils that destroy the outer shell of the bacteria, thereby killing the pathogenic flora;
- improves the secretory activity of fiber, which, with the help of dietary fiber, irritates the mucosal receptors;
- a mucolytic effect is exerted by a complex of trace elements that regulate the acid-base balance of the body, thereby alkalizing it and contributing to the separation of sputum;
- the hematopoietic effect is carried out with the help of iron and ascorbic acid, which are also building materials for the bone marrow;
- strengthen the walls of the heart and blood vessels vitamins A and C, which reduces the risk of heart attack and thrombosis.
There are a number of properties that have a beneficial effect separately on the body of a woman and a man. For a woman, horseradish is useful when there are menstrual irregularities or hypofunction of the gonads. The components of this spicy spice have a stimulating effect on hormones and secretions. Therapeutic doses of this product are able to regulate the hormonal background of a woman. For a man, this is an excellent aphrodisiac, which has a stimulating effect.
Men who have problems in their sexual life must include horseradish in their diet.
Contraindications
Due to the high concentration of substances contained in horseradish, There are a number of contraindications for its use.
- Arterial hypertension. You should not consume horseradish in large quantities if your blood pressure periodically rises, as stimulating components constrict blood vessels and contribute to its even greater rise, and this can cause severe harm to the body.
- Diseases in which acidity is increased, especially such as peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, gastritis, duodenitis. The components that make up horseradish act on receptors in such a way that the secretion of gastric juice increases. A strong secretion of the digestive organs adversely affects the mucous membrane, as a result of which erosion or an ulcer may occur.
- Cholelithiasis. Using this product in the diet and having a history of gallstones, it is possible to provoke blockage of the duct by a calculus, which is the reason for surgery.
- Diseases of the liver. An important component in hepatitis, cirrhosis is a strict diet, which includes a strict ban on eating horseradish. This culture can cause an exacerbation of the disease.
- Inflammatory processes of the oral cavity. This is a relative contraindication, since eating horseradish will only make you feel a burning sensation in the area of inflammation.
- Gout. Spicy food provokes repeated attacks of this disease.
How to clean the root and apply?
There are several ways to clean horseradish root. Perhaps the simplest root cleaning tool is a metal brush. With it, you can peel the peel right after harvesting under running water.
There is also a way to clean with a knife. But for this, first fill the roots with warm water and let them stand for 1 hour, after which proceed to cleansing.Scrape off the skin of the horseradish with a scraping motion.
A vegetable peeler is a versatile tool that can be used to peel any vegetable.
Horseradish roots should be used in different ways. First of all, the method of application depends on the disease. For example, in case of osteochondrosis, the plant is used locally, by applying a leaf or a grated root to the place of pain. But with reduced pressure or atrophic gastritis, it is necessary to apply it inside, observing the regimen of administration and dosing.
According to Internet users, the prevention and treatment of diseases with the help of horseradish is very effective. Despite the fact that the plant has many contraindications, it is still one of the most popular methods of treatment, since the concentration of all components in horseradish is very high, which means that therapy with it will be as effective as possible.
How to store?
Horseradish can be stored in several ways.
- Drying. To do this, you will need to thoroughly wash the root part of the horseradish, dry it and leave to dry in a sunny place.
- Freeze. To do this, you need to grind horseradish with a blender, then put it in a convenient container and place it in a storage room.
- For those who have a cellar lucky, because there you can keep the freshness of the root all winter. To do this, you need a bag of sand in which you need to bury the roots.
- If you need to keep the freshness of the product for a short time, about a month, then you can wrap the horseradish root with cling film and place it in the refrigerator.
cooking recipes
"Gorloder" is a classic horseradish recipe that you can not only enjoy, but also improve your body.
You need to take 1 kilogram of tomatoes, 1 horseradish root, 1 head of garlic. Wash everything thoroughly, clean and twist in a meat grinder or blender.Add salt and pepper to taste. By consuming 3 tablespoons of this mixture per day, the body will receive the daily requirement of important elements and vitamins in fresh form.
Horseradish with lemon is an "ambulance" for an acute cold. To prepare the medicine, you need to grind 150 g of horseradish on a fine grater and add 1 tablespoon of lemon to it. You can add honey to taste.
During the flu epidemic, it is necessary to use the medicine once a day, a teaspoon with meals. If the disease has already begun, use 1 teaspoon 3 times a day. Just remember that if there is inflammation on the mucous membrane of the mouth, a burning sensation may occur. This is the first sign that the medication should be stopped.
Horseradish with beets is an excellent digestive stimulant. In the absence of appetite, weight loss and reduced immunity, cook horseradish with beets.
200 g of beets and 400 g of horseradish must be twisted in a meat grinder, then add salt and a little vinegar. Use the drug should be 1 teaspoon at lunch and in the evening with meals.
How to cook fragrant and healthy horseradish at home, see the following video.