How to distinguish seedlings of zucchini from seedlings of cucumbers?

How to distinguish seedlings of zucchini from seedlings of cucumbers?

Planting material for cucumbers and zucchini is easy to confuse, especially if the owner of the plot does not have some experience in growing these crops. The small, barely opened leaves of both plants are virtually indistinguishable, especially if the seedlings have appeared quite recently. You should understand in detail what the seedlings of both vegetables look like.

Main differences

The zucchini was brought to us from Mexico, it, like the cucumber, belongs to the Pumpkin family and is a subspecies of this vegetable. Gardeners love this crop for its unpretentiousness, resistance to cold, besides, the plant rarely gets sick and in most cases gives a bountiful harvest.

Care is also not particularly difficult, so even inexperienced owners can grow zucchini. In the normal market, unfortunately, mixing of seeds can happen and it is necessary to know the differences between squash seedlings and cucumbers. To do this, consider such basic characteristics of the cotyledon leaves of sprouts as:

  • their size;
  • form feature;
  • sheet thickness.

If we take the appearance of plants for comparison, we can see the following:

  • cotyledon leaves of zucchini are more rounded with a slightly pointed tip, while those of cucumbers are elongated and oblong, and their end is rounded; if you describe the shape, then most of all they resemble an ellipse;
  • in size, squash seedlings are noticeably larger and have a thicker stem and leaf thickness than a cucumber;
  • the surface of zucchini leaves is noticeably different, which has characteristic folds that its opponent does not have.

Another way to distinguish between plants is to compare the smell of the leaves of both vegetables. To do this, just rub the squash and cucumber leaves in your hands.

In zucchini, it has an incomparable, specific aroma, while cucumber seedlings, in general, do not smell of anything. As you can see, it is difficult to determine the type of plant only in the phase of cotyledon leaves - it is at this moment that you will have to carefully consider vegetable seedlings. In the future, it will not be difficult to understand who is who, because during the appearance of true leaves, the cucumber, as it were, stops in development. Zucchini, on the contrary, pleases with rapid growth, and then you can see its characteristic, large palmate leaves.

Helpful Hints

In the southern regions, zucchini is planted in open soil, but for colder climatic zones it is better to use seedlings. In order not to confuse it with pumpkin seeds, cucumber and other crops, experts in this field recommend following a few tips.

  • It is necessary to purchase material for planting zucchini, and for other plants, in special seed nurseries that are engaged in selection and maintain the optimal properties of various sowing plants. The main advantage of such farms is the purity of the seedling material that meets the relevant standards.
  • If the owner has already grown these crops and harvested, then after drying the seeds, they must be placed in separate paper bags and provided with an inscription with the name and date of collection. This will allow in the future not to doubt what can grow on the site.

In general, both crops require the same growing conditions - the selection, processing and sowing of seeds occurs using similar technologies, vegetables do not like nearby plants with a tall stem and massive foliage that obscure the sun, as well as frosts, cold weather, so they are planted in the ground only during the warm season.

Even the soil and fertilizer during the growing season they need the same, so many hobbyists plant these plants next to each other. There are two diametrically opposed views on this issue. Some gardeners consider this a mistake - due to the fact that their inflorescences are the same, in the immediate vicinity these crops may not pollinate correctly due to an excess of pollen received by female flowers. As a result, you may encounter a bad ovary, which will affect the amount of the crop in a negative way.

There are other obstacles that prevent crops from growing in the neighborhood, namely:

  • squash shoots in the form of tendrils that interfere with the active growth of cucumbers;
  • rapid depletion of the soil due to the need of plants for the same minerals and trace elements;
  • interweaving with powerful zucchini roots of a thinner root system of cucumbers.

Other owners of their own farms express their opinion - cucumber and squash cultures do not have allopathic influence on each other, so they can be planted side by side even in a small area, if you use a linear arrangement when planting. And you will also have to ensure that the green mass of the zucchini does not drown out the leaves of the cucumber.

If it was not possible to distinguish plants in the phase of cotyledon leaves in a timely manner, and they were planted in the ground interspersed, we can advise you to leave everything as it is - even in this case you can get a quite tolerable harvest, just do not collect the seeds of these plants for seedlings, but next year it is better to purchase new planting material.

You can learn more about how to distinguish seedlings of cucumbers from zucchini in the next video.

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