How and how much to cook broccoli?

How and how much to cook broccoli?

Many people know about the benefits of broccoli. It is no coincidence that this vegetable is one of the first to be included in the diet of a child. But in order to appreciate not only the beneficial properties of this vegetable crop, but also its taste, you need to be able to properly prepare the product.

Vegetable features

Broccoli is a type of cauliflower. From a distance, it resembles a tree with a lush green crown.

Behind such an unusual appearance of a vegetable lies a storehouse of vitamins and trace elements (in combination with a low calorie content).

There are only 28 kcal per hundred grams of the product, which makes broccoli a desirable product for those who want to lose weight. There is even a special broccoli diet that promises to reduce weight by five to eight kilograms in ten days.

With the use of this vegetable, the human body receives:

  • a large amount of vitamins;
  • various minerals;
  • fiber.

Broccoli has a positive effect on the work of the gastrointestinal tract: it removes toxins from it, prevents the development of ulcers and even cancer. Also, the vegetable normalizes the cholesterol content in the body and regulates the secretion of bile.

Thanks to the content of vitamin K, as well as magnesium and calcium, this product is useful for the health of young men and women of mature age. Broccoli also helps make teeth stronger, which is especially important for children's development.

Due to the high content of carotenoids, such cabbage is very useful for vision.By regularly eating this vegetable, you can avoid the typical problems with the retina that come after forty years.

Also, do not forget about the antioxidants contained in such cabbage. Antioxidants relieve the body of the rapid breakdown of collagen, thereby maintaining youthful, radiant and beautiful skin.

With all the advantages of broccoli, one must also take into account the fact that its increased consumption can harm the body of a person who suffers from varicose veins, has suffered a heart attack or stroke. In this case, vitamin K can play a cruel joke, as it helps to increase blood clotting.

You should not get involved in eating raw cabbage and people suffering from diseases of the stomach and duodenum. Fresh broccoli acts on the mucous membrane as an irritant.

Broccoli is easy to grow. It can be fried, boiled, canned, made into soups and salads. Vegetables are easy to store frozen.

Broccoli is one of the best diet foods. Therefore, eating it is useful not only for those who want to improve their health - the product can also be used to feed a child.

Cooking preparation

The preparatory stage of cooking broccoli begins in the store when buying cabbage. The fresh product has a green color with a hint of emerald and a dense structure. The stem cut should be shiny and moist. You need to pay attention to this when choosing. Yellowish broccoli is best avoided - they have long been cut off.

Before cooking, the cabbage must be disassembled into inflorescences and washed well, then cut into small pieces.

If you buy frozen broccoli from the store, it's ready to cook.Cabbage does not need to be washed and thawed, you should immediately start the cooking process.

Time for preparing

Cooking time for broccoli matters a lot. It depends on how tasty the dish will be, and whether it will turn into a puree-like mass that discourages the desire to start eating. You can cook the product in different ways: in a saucepan, in a slow cooker, in a pressure cooker.

In water

The easiest way is to cook broccoli in a pot. To do this, you need to pour a small amount of water into the container (in such a way that it completely covers the cabbage, but no more). Then you need to bring the liquid to a boil over low heat. When the water boils, it is necessary to salt it (it should be assumed that there is ½ teaspoon of salt per liter of water). Dip fresh or frozen broccoli into the pot and wait for the water to boil again.

After the second boil, fresh cabbage is boiled for five to seven minutes, and frozen cabbage for twelve to fifteen minutes. After cooking, broccoli should immediately be transferred to a plate. If you delay with this, it will fall apart greatly.

For a couple

For a steam dish, use a slow cooker. Prepared fresh or frozen cabbage is placed in a steam cooking rack and filled with water to a level just above where the vegetable is placed.

The timer should be set to five minutes for fresh broccoli and ten minutes for frozen. After waiting for the appropriate warning signal about the end of the device, you need to wait another five minutes in order to finally bring the product to readiness. Now it remains to put the dish on a plate.

Helpful Hints

There are people who cook food without salt. In the case of broccoli, it is best not to take this approach. It is necessary at least a little, but add water during cooking.This is how you can save most of the nutrients of cabbage. It should also be borne in mind that due to the salt in the water, boiled broccoli will not have the characteristic bitter taste characteristic of this vegetable.

Salty boiling water will not allow the cabbage to lose its emerald color. This is another reason not to neglect the timely addition of salt to the cooking liquid and placing raw broccoli only in boiled water.

You need to be prepared for the fact that when steamed, broccoli will not get a salty taste, as when cooked. There will also be bitterness.

Broccoli can be boiled as a whole head if it is store-bought frozen. However, the larger the head of cabbage, the longer the vegetable will have to cook. It is important not to miss the moment of readiness, otherwise, instead of an appetizing dish, you can get a watery substance that you definitely don’t want to try.

To make broccoli really tasty after cooking, the vegetable should not be kept in hot water for a long time. Immediately after cooking, the cabbage must be transferred to a bowl of cold water, due to which the process of thermal processing of the product will be instantly stopped, and the cabbage will remain crispy.

If you use water with pieces of ice for cooling, the color of the broccoli will become brighter (taste will not change from this).

You can prepare a delicious side dish of broccoli if, immediately after cooling, grease it with butter (pre-melted). After that, you need to let the cabbage soak in the oil composition for five minutes. With this approach, it is important to choose the right oil. It should be a natural product, not margarine or spread - they will spoil the food rather than add flavor to it.

Broccoli is used as a side dish for fish and meat dishes.Mustard, lemon juice and olive oil can be added to a salad of such cabbage. The resulting composition is poured over salad or boiled cabbage. The taste of the product will acquire bright pleasant shades.

With broccoli, you can make a very nutritious salad, which is an independent and satisfying dish.

It will require:

  • boiled chicken meat;
  • broccoli;
  • baked bell pepper;
  • cheese;
  • celery;
  • nuts;
  • raisin.

Broccoli, pre-disassembled into small pieces, is steamed. For the sauce, honey, mustard, lemon juice, vegetable oil are mixed. Chopped meat, finely chopped celery and bell pepper are placed in this mixture. The cheese is cut into cubes and also sent to the total mass. Everything is mixed with sauce.

Broccoli is dried on a napkin and added to the salad. The dish is topped with nuts and raisins.

Broccoli can also be used to make a delicious and nutritious soup. It will take a minimum of time even for inexperienced cooks.

Both fresh and frozen cabbage are suitable for cooking. It is better to let the frozen product soften and allow the liquid to flow out of it. If you use unfrozen broccoli, the soup will not be as tasty.

The cooking time should be short, otherwise the cabbage will lose all its valuable substances. To shorten the cooking time, it is better to immediately cut the broccoli into smaller pieces and throw it into a salty broth with other ingredients that are almost ready.

When it comes to making puree soup, the shape of the pieces of ingredients does not matter: later they will turn into a homogeneous mass. If you don't have a blender handy, you can use a sieve to puree.

So that the soup has a creamy taste, butter, cheese and cream are added to it. This is done at the end of the boil.Having placed the last of these components in the pan, the soup must be brought to a boil, otherwise it will quickly deteriorate.

In order for the dish to acquire a certain density, flour or starch can be added to it. Starch is diluted in milk or broth. After adding such an ingredient, the soup is boiled for two minutes.

Serve the dish, adding croutons and fresh herbs. Greens can be added to the soup at the cooking stage (or poured into a plate in chopped form).

Boiled broccoli in batter tastes good. Would need:

  • broccoli;
  • eggs (3 pieces);
  • flour or breadcrumbs (1 cup);
  • salt;
  • pepper and other seasonings to taste.

Boiled cabbage must be moved to a sieve and wait until the liquid drains. Proteins from eggs should be whipped until foamy, adding salt and seasonings there. After that, pieces of broccoli should be dipped in the resulting composition, roll in flour or breadcrumbs and fry in a pan.

Such a dish will be very tasty and diversifies the usual dining table.

How to cook broccoli, see the following video.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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