Recipes and secrets of making dogwood sauces
Dogwood - a tree or shrub from 3 to 6 m high, has a fibrous root system. The distribution area is very wide - Central Asia, the Caucasus and many regions of Russia. The fruits are small, most often of an elongated oval shape, red in color (hence the name, in translation from the Turkic dogwood - “red”). The taste of the fruit is tart, sweet and sour, slightly astringent.
In cooking, the culture is often used to prepare delicious sauces and preparations for the winter. We will talk about such recipes in this article.
Features, benefits and harms
Dogwood is eaten both fresh and processed. Jams, jams, confiture, marmalade are made from berries, juices, compotes, wines are made, sauces are prepared for meat and fish dishes. The pits are processed into a coffee substitute.
Dogwood berries contain many vitamins, organic acids: succinic, malic, citric. In addition, the product contains glucose, fructose, flavonoids, mineral salts, essential oils.
Thanks to such a composition rich in useful substances, dogwood berries contribute to the normalization of blood pressure and the prevention of sclerosis, strengthening the walls of blood vessels. They also help the work of the heart, tone up, fight inflammation. The leaves of this shrub are also brewed for indigestion.
But be careful if you have gastritis with high acidity, a stomach or duodenal ulcer - instead of good, dogwood can bring you discomfort, and even harm. Additionally, this warning applies to people with increased excitability of the nervous system and suffering from sleep disorders. Do not forget about individual intolerance.
Cornel Sauce Recipes
Currently, many recipes for various dogwood sauces are known: both spicy for meat and fish dishes, and sweet. Below are the most popular cooking methods.
Spicy dogwood sauce
This sauce can be served fresh or prepared for the winter.
Ingredients:
- dogwood fruits - 1.2 kg;
- 40 sprigs of dill, cilantro and mint;
- 3 tablespoons unground coriander;
- 1 tablespoon of salt;
- 4.5 tablespoons of sugar;
- 2 tablespoons of wine vinegar;
- 3 tablespoons of olive oil;
- 2 large pods of hot red pepper;
- 10 large cloves of garlic.
Sort and wash the berries. Pour into a saucepan and fill with water so that it covers them. Put the saucepan on the fire and cook for about half an hour. The fruits should soften, but not boil into a pulp, so do not make the fire strong.
Take a large basin or bowl, set a sieve in there. Pour boiled berries into it, and leave the syrup in a saucepan, it will still come in handy. Then grind the dogwood fruits through a sieve, do it in small portions, in several passes. Remove the remaining bones in the sieve. It turned out dogwood "mashed potatoes".
Next, wash the greens, tear it into pieces. This is done so that it does not wrap around the blender blade. Peel the garlic, remove the seeds and stalks from the peppers. Place all ingredients in a blender bowl.Add wine vinegar, salt, coriander, olive oil and sugar to them. Grind the products to the state of a liquid, almost homogeneous slurry.
Add to the water in which the fruits were boiled, green gruel and dogwood "mashed potatoes". Stir the mixture well and put on fire. Cook for a quarter of an hour after boiling.
To spin for the winter, prepare sterile jars with lids. Pour the finished sauce into jars and seal tightly. Turn the jars over, wrap with a warm cloth until cool. After that, the jars do not have to be lowered into the basement or hidden in the closet - dogwood sauce can also be stored in the room.
Caucasian sour and spicy dogwood sauce for meat
Ingredients:
- half a kilo of ripe berries;
- 1 bunch of mint, dill and cilantro;
- 1-2 pieces of hot pepper;
- 1 teaspoon hops-suneli seasoning;
- 4-5 cloves of garlic;
- 1 tablespoon of olive oil;
- salt, sugar, wine vinegar to taste.
Sort the dogwood, remove the tails and leaves, if any. Rinse with cold water. Pour the berries into a saucepan and fill with liquid - so that the fruits hide under it. Boil and cook over low heat for a quarter of an hour.
Rinse and chop greens. Peel the pepper from seeds and tails, garlic - from the husk. Cut into small pieces. Add salt, sugar, suneli hops. If the fruits are sweet, pour in half a tablespoon of wine vinegar. Mix everything.
Take the cooked dogwood out of the water and, using your hands, separate the pulp from the seeds. Discard the seeds, and grind the pulp with a knife to a puree consistency. Add it to the spice mixture, pour in the olive oil. Then pour everything into a saucepan, adding the water in which the fruits were boiled. Boil over low heat for 10 minutes.
Prepare small sterilized jars for the sauce.Pour the boiling mixture into jars and screw on the lids.
Sweet dogwood sauce for the winter
To prepare this type of sauce you need:
- 1.2 kg of ripe dogwood;
- 2 kg of sugar;
- 2 glasses of water;
- citric acid - 1⁄4 teaspoon.
Wash the berries, after removing all the stalks and spoiled fruits. Put in a saucepan and fill with water, cook for a quarter of an hour. Grind the berries through a strainer, removing the seeds and peel of the fruit. Place the resulting mass in a saucepan, add sugar and mix. Cook for 7 minutes over normal heat, without bringing to a boil. The resulting foam must be removed with a spoon.
At the end of cooking, sprinkle the composition with citric acid. You can add vanilla or mint - it depends on your desire. Roll into sterile jars. This dogwood sauce is good to use in winter when preparing a dessert.
simple recipe
You only need 2 kg of ripe fruit, about 5 tablespoons of sugar and 1-2 tablespoons of table salt.
Put a pot of water on the fire. While you prepare the berries, it will just boil. Sort the berries, peel the stalks, rinse with water and pour into a saucepan. Boil them for about a quarter of an hour. Place the fruits in small batches in a colander set over a bowl and mash them with a wooden pestle.
Remove the bones from the crushed pulp of the cooked fruits. Pour the pure mass into an empty saucepan, and put it on a small fire. Boil while stirring with a wooden spoon. This is done in order to remove excess liquid and thicken the sauce. While boiling, add salt and sugar to the sauce. Be careful - the sauce will "spit".
Once the sauce has thickened, turn off the heat and leave to cool. Then pour into jars and put in the refrigerator.
By the way, do not pour out the water from boiling the fruit, but after adding sugar, drink it - this is a ready-made compote.
Georgian dogwood sauce recipe
Components:
- dogwood fruits - 0.5 kg;
- a bunch of green cilantro and dill;
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander and black pepper;
- a pinch of a mixture of peppers;
- 2 heads of garlic;
- some sugar and salt;
- sunflower oil.
Prepare the berries, put in a saucepan and pour in water. Boil for a quarter of an hour. Transfer the boiled fruits to a sieve mounted on a bowl. Do not pour out the broth, it will still come in handy.
Wipe the pulp through a sieve, discard the seeds. Peel the garlic from the husk, then chop together with the herbs. Mix pure pulp with garlic and herbs. For a twist for the winter, add spices, salt, sugar and sunflower oil. Cook for another quarter of an hour, and pour into jars.
Tips
Let's take a look at some tips from experienced housewives.
- To prepare sauces, take only ripe berries, as unripe dogwood can spoil the taste of the finished seasoning.
- When closing for the winter, place polyethylene under the metal covers. Many cooks warn that during long-term storage, a black coating forms on the lids due to an acidic environment, and with the help of polyethylene this can be avoided.
- It is better to cook the fruits for a short time - about a quarter of an hour, so they contain more vitamins and other useful substances.
- Use an enamel bowl to cook the sauce.
- When harvesting for the winter, the sauce should be poured into sterilized jars while still hot.
See the next video for how to make dogwood meat sauce.