Strawberry "Fleur": description and growing process

Strawberry Fleur: description and growing process

Garden strawberries have been grown by residents of almost all regions for a long time. The Dutch variety "Fleur" has an early ripening period. He was very fond of German and Scandinavian gardeners for his tolerance of rainy weather. The peculiarity of the variety is also manifested in the mass ripening of berries.

Characteristic

Interestingly, the strawberry "Fleur" in 2013 became the best in the Belgian tasting competition, and in 2012 took first place in high yields in the UK. The variety is early. It is about a week ahead of its early counterparts.

The most active fruiting lasts a rather short period - at the end of the month you can observe the first ripe fruits. For this reason, there is a need for constant picking of berries.

"Fleur" has a classic shape for strawberry varieties and resembles an oblong cone. There are only 7 leaves per bush. They are of complex shape, petioles and stems are long. Strawberry flowers are white. The top of the stem is tall. This feature makes harvesting more convenient, as all the berries look out, which will not allow you to miss a single one. Ripe fruits of medium size do not differ much from each other, the mass of the largest strawberries reaches 30 grams.

Ripe berries are uniform rich red color. Tastes very sweet with a pleasant aroma. A rather elastic structure is noted, the pulp is dense with good taste.With long-term storage of fruits, no airing is formed, a beautiful gloss on the peel is preserved. Transportation does not deprive the strawberries of their presentation and taste properties. Overripe fruits take on maroon tones.

Planting of this variety is carried out on various types of soils. Light soils with good acidity are ideal for growth - this is where high yields are guaranteed. Favorable will be the use of fertilizers based on organic matter and minerals. The best remedy will be a mixture of humus (0.5 buckets) and mineral fertilizer (1 tablespoon). For cultivation, choose open ground and a suitable sunny place. Gardeners also prefer to use greenhouses and tunnels for strawberry cultivation.

Peculiarities

Dutch breeders have brought this variety of garden strawberries for mass sales. The hatched strawberry has the following features:

  • ultra-short ripening period;
  • resistance to cold and temperature extremes;
  • immunity to powdery mildew;
  • an elongated fruit with a beautiful sheen on the skin, with a rich taste and aroma;
  • fruiting period - 4 weeks;
  • good tolerance to storage and transportation over long distances.

plant care

Reproduction "Fleur" occurs through seeds or vegetatively. Successful cultivation of a garden variety will ensure a competent choice of a site for planting, as well as the composition of the earth with the desired percentage of acidity. Experienced gardeners recommend paying attention to light soil - sandy or loamy with an acid balance of 5.0-6.5. For open ground, you should choose those places where the sun's rays fall most of the day. Garden strawberries are a very warm and light-loving culture.Planting seedlings takes place in May.

Skilled berry growers are still advised to cover the beds with a growing plant. Lutrasil, mulched straw, needles, dry grass are ideal for this. This technique ensures long-term preservation of moisture in the soil. In this case, there is no need for frequent loosening. It also provides protection against harmful insects and weeds. And most importantly, it prevents young fruits from the appearance of rot and pollution.

A feature of the variety is the appearance of a long and powerful berry mustache, which reaches half a meter. There is a fairly successful reproduction through rooted antennae. At the end of the season, a large number of samples can be collected for planting.

On open beds, planting must be carried out according to a certain scheme at established intervals:

  • distance between plants - 20 cm;
  • the gap between the lines is 25 cm;
  • rows with an interval of 50 cm.

For commercial purposes, open and closed soils are used. The task of industrial production is to get a very early high yield. Gardeners and housewives grow crops in the garden for early sweet fruits. Seedlings before planting should be thoroughly treated with special means to protect the root and leaf system from premature diseases that can destroy the plant in the early stages of development.

For cultivation, you can buy seeds in specialized stores, or you can harvest them manually. This method allows you to grow any non-hybrid varieties. Collect seeds from large, rich bushes that have not been attacked by fungus and insect attacks. When suitable fruits have been selected, cut off a piece of skin with seeds. This sample should be dried.After that, grind it into small grains and store in a glass jar. About 2 months before sowing, send wet seeds to the refrigerator.

Sowing seedlings can be done at the end of January. To do this, prepare a box, on the bottom of which a drainage layer (fine gravel or expanded clay) is poured. Top with a 10-centimeter layer of fertile soil. To sow seeds, make grooves with a depth of 0.5 cm, place the seed and sprinkle with soil. Cover the box with plastic wrap and place in a warm place. Don't let the soil dry out. Seeds germinate within three weeks. As soon as the first sprouts come out, remove the film and put the box under the sun. With the appearance of the first leaves, dive the plant into seedling trays or plastic cups.

No special measures are required to care for the Fleur berry crop. Standard methods of agricultural technology will do quite well - timely watering, removing dirt and weeds from the beds from the leaves, a thorough inspection of the plant for the presence of harmful organisms. Do not forget about dressings that will strengthen the rhizome.

Often watering the plant is not worth it - an excessive amount of moisture will lead to gradual decay. The only difference from similar varieties is the frequent picking of berries due to the rapid flowering. Consequently, the first harvests will be observed very early.

Reviews

The bulk of gardeners speak of the Fleur variety extremely positively. It should be noted stable and good harvests, which are not affected by weather changes. An important point is the fact that you need to pick berries often, as soon as they have acquired their normal appearance. Because overripe fruits become dark.By following all the agrotechnical recommendations, you will not have to suffer from growing garden strawberries on your site. "Fleur" rarely disappoints gardeners. Your efforts and funds will pay off with a rich harvest of sweet and fragrant strawberries.

In the next video you will find an overview of several varieties of strawberries, including "Fleur".

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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