Pruning remontant strawberries after harvest

Pruning remontant strawberries after harvest

Remontant strawberry varieties compare favorably with other types in that they give not one, but several crops per season. Its flowering period continues all summer. However, these varieties get sick more often.

Peculiarities

The soreness of garden strawberries (as strawberries are called) is directly related to the constant formation of ovaries and the growth of berries. This depletes the plant and takes away nutrients from the ground in large quantities. A weak plant becomes ill faster and often dies off at the end of the season. More persistent bushes produce a crop for only a few years. In order to prolong the life of strawberries, it is necessary to follow certain rules for planting, growing and caring for them.

cultivation

You can breed this variety in the following ways:

  • grow seeds;
  • divide the bush into several seedlings;
  • plant a mustache.

It should be noted that some species do not have whiskers. In addition, the bush itself is most often weakened and will not be able to survive the division. The most reliable method can rightfully be considered the method of growing seedlings from seeds. But these varieties also have advantages. You can plant plants of this species both in spring and autumn, as they are resistant to frost and cold.

If planting is carried out in the spring, it must be borne in mind that the bushes will begin to bear fruit only from next year.

Breeding from seeds

The land for sowing seeds must be prepared in advance. It should be as nutritious and loose as possible. In the garden, you can find such soil at the place where vegetables are grown, as it is slightly acidic.Seed germination will also be facilitated by the creation of high humidity (70% or more). So, for 1 kg of soil, about 0.7 liters of water is needed.

Next, seeds are laid out in containers with earth, which must be sprinkled with sand and lightly sprinkled with water. Seedlings are covered with a film so that the soil does not dry out, and put in a warm place (from +18 to +21 degrees) for a period of up to 20 days, because the seeds need so much for germination. In low light, the plant may not sprout, so it is necessary to install a fluorescent lamp above the seedlings. After three leaves appear on the seedlings, they can be transplanted. They are transferred to larger containers, where they await disembarkation. Seedlings need all the time water abundantly. A plant in the open field feels better if before landing, take them outside for two weeks.

Mustache breeding

When shoots with a small root system are formed near a remontant strawberry bush, they need to be rooted, without cutting off the connecting process, along the edges of the same bed. After a week, the connecting stem is cut off. The first and second bushes from the mother can be planted on another bed.

disembarkation

Beds for strawberries are prepared in the fall, digging up the ground with humus or compost. In this case, the place must be dry, with inclusions of clay or sand. In the spring, two weeks before planting, the ground must be fertilized with minerals using special additives. The introduction of wood ash in large volumes into the soil will also contribute to the good growth of seedlings.

By May 15, you can start planting remontant strawberries. At the same time, the distance between the bushes on the same bed is 20 cm or more. Do not forget that the bushes will give a mustache that can be rooted.Therefore, about 30 cm must be left on both sides of the seedlings.

Landing is carried out in a cool period - in the morning or in the evening, when there is still no direct sunlight. A cloudy day would be great too.

Care

Remontant varieties are quite unpretentious, but they require timely watering, at least one feeding with minerals per season and timely treatment from pests and diseases. It is recommended to water this type of plant frequently, as their superficial root system is in constant need of moisture. Need warm waterso as not to stress the flowering plant.

Preparing for winter

Pruning remontant strawberries after harvesting is carried out in spring or autumn. Complete removal of the leaves of the bush for these varieties is contraindicated. It is necessary to cut off only damaged and dead leaves. This is done with great care so as not to damage the sinuses at the very bottom of the bush. But the extra mustache will be right to cut off in the summer, during the entire fruiting period.

Dead leaves must be removed, as this is a preventive measure against all kinds of diseases and pests that can develop in winter in sheltered plants. In addition, the remaining healthy leaves will be able to receive more nutrients. To preserve plants in the winter, in the fall they are covered with straw or coniferous paws. This is especially important in cold areas with long winter periods.

Growing remontant strawberry varieties is a simple process, not unlike growing most cultivars of berries. If you follow all the rules, you can get fresh vitamins throughout the summer.

You will learn more about the proper care of remontant strawberries in the following video.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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