Properties and features of using coconut oil for frying

Properties and features of using coconut oil for frying

Coconut oil is produced in countries where this wonderful nut grows: in India, Asia, and on the African continent. In its structure, it resembles cream, but if the temperature of the medium is above 25 degrees, the dense mass becomes liquid.

Description

The oil became popular after scientists discovered a lot of useful properties in it and found out that they do not disappear even in the process of frying. This product is obtained by cold pressing or digestion.

Cold pressed (Virgin)

Cold pressed oil is made from copra (dried coconut meat) using a press, without heating. The output of the finished product is small, and therefore it is valued dearly. But if they talk about the benefits of oil, then they mean cold pressing. It has a rich coconut taste and smell, as well as a maximum of useful substances.

hot pressing

Coconut pulp is pressed by hot pressing in a centrifuge, essentially boiled. Some of the useful properties are destroyed under the influence of high temperature. But the oil prepared in this way is many times larger, it is cheaper and more common. The taste, smell, aroma of coconut is weakly expressed in the product. Most often used in cosmetology.

roasting method

According to Thai technology, the dried pulp is fried, the extracted oil passes through special filters.Unfortunately, when using this method, the product loses all useful properties, taste and smell, it is useless to use it in food or in cosmetology.

The produced oil can be refined and unrefined, it all depends on the degree of purification.

unrefined

The oil is cleaned minimally and retains all its useful qualities, as well as the taste and smell of coconut. But it is not recommended to heat it above 170 degrees, this will make it possible to save everything valuable that is in it. The unrefined cold-pressed product is considered the most useful for eating.

refined

Such oil is purified as much as possible, it loses its taste, smell and useful properties. But you can fry on it, heating up to 360 degrees, it is an alternative to margarine. Such a product is used in cases where frying over high heat is required, or when they do not want to kill the smell of a cooked dish with the aroma of coconut.

Benefit and harm

Compound

The amazing properties of coconut oil have been appreciated not only in the food industry, but also in cosmetology and medicine. It is ninety-five percent fatty acids:

  • polyunsaturated include Omega 3 and Omega 6;
  • monounsaturated fats are nervonic, oleic, palmitoleic acids;
  • saturated fats combine lauric, capric, stearic acids.

Lauric acid makes up fifty-five percent of coconut oil. In the human body, it is transformed into monolaurin, which is also found in breast milk and is a strong antioxidant.

Benefit

Every fatty acid found in coconut is good for the human body. These elements saturate it with energy, hormones are synthesized with their help, immunity is strengthened.Non-fatty acids stimulate bile formation and help the liver cleanse itself. By activating metabolism, metabolic processes, this product helps to fight excess weight. Normalizing cholesterol levels, lauric acid has a positive effect on the cardiovascular system, lowers blood pressure.

Coconut oil is recommended for people with diabetes, as it has a positive effect on the endocrine system. Vitamin D and calcium have a beneficial effect on tooth enamel and bone tissue. Coconut oil is an invaluable product in cosmetology. It is taken orally, make cosmetic masks for wrinkles, stimulate hair growth, fight cellulite with its help.

Contraindications

Above are not all the properties inherent in coconut oil. There are many more of them, but, like any healthy product, there are also contraindications: this is an individual intolerance and an allergic reaction to the components of coconut, as well as high calorie content - 860 kcal per 100 g of oil (140 kcal in one tablespoon).

Subtleties of use

Coconut oil has high smoke point:

  • unrefined - 150-170 degrees;
  • refined - 360 degrees.

Such indicators exist due to the large amount of saturated fatty acids. Let's try to figure out what "smoke point" means. The coconut product is almost entirely composed of saturated fatty acids and almost repeats the composition of animal fat. Only a few percent have polyunsaturated fats (Omega 3, 9), which at a temperature of 110 degrees begin to decompose into ketones and aldehydes, in other words, they turn from useful substances into toxic isomers (carcinogens).

The “smoke point” is the temperature line that starts toxic processes, while the product turns black and begins to smoke. Every oil has its own smoke point. A product with a higher amount of polyunsaturated fats has a very short decay time. For this reason, it is not recommended to fry food in unrefined cedar, linseed and hemp oil, in the process of heating it begins to resemble drying oil.

As for coconut oil, even unrefined oil can be used to fry food over low heat and it is perfectly safe to use refined oil. If there is a need to fry over high heat, cold-pressed refined oil is best. It has a fairly high smoke point, and the gentle cold pressing allowed it to retain its beneficial properties.

Reviews

After reading a large number of reviews, we can conclude that the oil is extremely useful, but expensive, so people rarely fry on it. Purchased for cosmetic purposes, hair strengthening. Having tasted the delicate original taste and smell of "paradise islands", they use the product fresh with coffee, porridge, dumplings. Who tried to fry in oil, they talk about its economy, the pancakes are completely low-fat.

The negative reviews were due to some people's rejection of the coconut scent., but, using oil as a useful product, after a while, addiction and an acceptable attitude to an unusual aroma set in. Reading reviews, you understand that people use coconut oil for other purposes, it is difficult to find a more suitable product for frying. And for eating with salads, oil with a high content of polyunsaturated acids is suitable.

For how to use coconut oil for frying, see the following video.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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