Characteristics of unrefined coconut oil
Modern technologies allow access to completely different products that simply could not appear in our country before - such today includes, for example, unrefined coconut oil. The value of this substance is enhanced by the fact that it can supposedly be used for a variety of purposes, but due to the lack of tradition of its use, most potential consumers do not even know what such a product should look like.
Peculiarities
Unrefined coconut oil, like many other similar products, usually looks like a thick and rather solid white mass. The key difference between such fat is that it has a melting point even lower than that of the creamy counterpart - 25 degrees above zero is enough for the mass to turn into a yellowish liquid. However, from this it does not lose its useful properties, it's just that consumers should be prepared for such a turn of events.
Coconut oil is always natural so far - at this moment nothing is known about unscrupulous manufacturers who have put on stream the production of this substance with the active use of various additives.At the same time, the product contains a lot of saturated fats, and they themselves protect the mass from oxidation and increase the shelf life.
Theoretically, there is nothing superfluous in coconut oil at all - even flavors and thickeners do not belong here. However, it won’t hurt to read the composition once again - it’s safer that way.
How is it different from refined?
Organic coconut oil is extracted by hot or cold pressing pre-dried copra, the soft inner part of the nut. In the first case, productivity increases, since 1.5 cups of oil can be obtained from each kilogram of white mass, but it is better (and more expensive) to buy a cold-pressed product - here the yield is reduced by a factor of three, but absolutely all useful components are preserved.
Coconut oil is pure, that is, unrefined, and specially refined. Visually, the difference is that the unrefined product is much darker - it is literally yellow, while the purified versions can be almost white even in liquid form. The easiest way to distinguish a refined substance is precisely by color, since in most cases sellers will not allow you to open a jar in advance, but if there is such an opportunity, pay attention to another difference - the refined product practically does not smell, while the unrefined one has a characteristic coconut smell. On the packages of the latter, the word virgin is usually present.
It should be noted that some manufacturers press the same copra several times - for example, first with a cold method and then with a hot one. First-pressed oil is considered more useful, but be careful - not always even the first procedure is performed without heating.
Composition and calories
As befits any product with a predominantly fat content, the calorie content of coconut oil is very high - it is 899 kcal per 100 grams. Therefore, it is impossible to abuse this product, otherwise the figure will suffer greatly.
Most of all in this product are fatty acids - both saturated (lauric - over 50%) and monounsaturated (oleic) or polyunsaturated. This substance is also rich in vitamins - first of all, E, as well as C, B1, B2 and B3, K and A. Many useful microelements are present in the composition, among which calcium and iron are especially prominent. Coconut oil is also beneficial for the human body due to various complex compounds such as betaines, polysorbates or monoglycerides.
Benefit and harm
The versatility of coconut oil can be used in a variety of areas of health and beauty. Experts point out that coconut oil, especially in its unrefined form, provides the following benefits:
- restores damaged hair and makes them stronger;
- promotes weight loss;
- moisturizes the skin and helps heal wounds and scratches, protects it from any external irritants, promotes a uniform and attractive tan;
- stimulates the body to actively fight against any ailments;
- has an anti-inflammatory effect;
- strengthens the nail plates, makes them healthy;
- strengthens the state of the body as a whole;
- helps to fight bacteria and fungi more effectively;
- stimulates the secretory function of two glands - the thyroid and pancreas;
- reduces the symptoms of internal damage to the stomach and intestines, allows you to quickly eliminate the problem;
- due to the rich vitamin and mineral composition, it helps to avoid many completely different diseases, including atherosclerosis and osteoporosis, caries and cancer.
Of course, even medicine can cause harm if used uncontrolled or incorrectly, so you should be careful with coconut oil. An excess of this ingredient in the diet can cause poisoning or allergies., and with regular abuse of this fat in combination with others, an exacerbation of such ailments as pancreatitis or cholecystitis is possible. In general, the product does not have any contraindications, and if you did not notice any negative consequences after eating coconut flakes, then the oil should not create problems.
Application
There are many ways to use unrefined oil. Initially it was considered exclusively a food product for ingestion, but today it is a popular cosmetic product for external use and even a traditional medicine.
In cosmetology
In our country, unrefined coconut oil is mainly used for cosmetic purposes, and it can be applied both in its pure form and as part of a product with other ingredients. The oil itself can be applied both in solid and melted form - in any case, it will melt from contact with warm skin, but it is better to make compound products based on a heated liquid.
This product moisturizes the skin well, and also fights wrinkles, sagging, peeling and eczema, therefore it is a popular base for various lotions.The additional nourishment and protection from negative weather effects provided by the use of such a product make it possible to use it in the form of a face cream. In addition, the same liquid is applied to the skin for a beautiful tan and as masks for dry skin.
In cooking
In our country, coconut oil is rarely used as food - it is more logical to fry dishes on cheaper and more affordable types of fat. However, for Asian cuisine, such a product may be more authentic. Coconut oil is well suited for both frying and baking, especially since the characteristic coconut aroma makes baking even more delicious. In solid form, an unusual sandwich can be made from such a product, which will find its connoisseurs among real gourmets.
It should be noted that coconut oil is hypoallergenic, and therefore it can be safely given even to children who are traditionally prone to allergic reactions to unfamiliar products.
In folk medicine
Surprisingly, there are already coconut oil-based recipes using typically “our” ingredients. For example, for the treatment of acne, a mask based on coconut oil with lemon juice, honey, and aromatic oils of lavender and tea tree is used - the fair sex often slightly varies the proportions based on the needs of their own skin. Inflammation or irritation of the skin will remove the composition based on chamomile infusion and oatmeal porridge, diluted with the same coconut oil and other ingredients.
The beauty of recipes based on this ingredient is that it blends well with other beauty products.This allows a woman who is well versed in home cosmetology to create her own beauty recipes using improvised components and achieve her goals.
Expiration date and storage rules
They say that coconut oil can be stored in the refrigerator for a whole year - this is true, but you still have to follow certain conditions. Firstly, for such a long-term storage, a temperature of no higher than +7 degrees is needed, but you should not put such a product in the freezer. There are statements according to which storage is permissible within 20 degrees, but then the product will last not a year, but, say, a week.
Secondly, the fundamental point is the lack of light. You need to store the substance in darkened bottles, and if it was sold in ampoules in a cardboard box, then it should not be thrown away, storing the substance directly in it. Tightness is also very important - if the container is not tightly closed, the oil quickly becomes bitter and acquires uncharacteristic odors. Humidity above 60% will also not benefit the purchase.
Reviews
In our country, unrefined coconut oil is still a rarity - more often it is brought by tourists from Thailand, where it costs a penny. There it is better to buy it not in the market, but in pharmacies or supermarkets (this condition is even more relevant for us) - only in this way certain quality guarantees are likely. If the product meets the criteria described above in terms of color and smell, then such an oil will bring invaluable benefits to the body and will allow any gourmet to be pampered, as evidenced by numerous comments on the network.
On the use of unrefined coconut oil in cosmetology, see below.