Features of cooking buckwheat in a merchant way
Oven-cooked buckwheat has long been known as a Russian national dish. If earlier only rich people could afford it, now almost everyone can cook it. Those who have tried merchant buckwheat say that it is somewhat reminiscent of pilaf. The only difference is that you can use different types of meat for its preparation.
The history of the appearance of the dish
If you look a little into history, then buckwheat seeds came to Russia along with the monks from Greece, who were the first to sow it in Russian fields. Many liked this cereal and took the main place on the tables of the upper strata of the population almost immediately.
The dishes prepared from it at that time were the most refined and delicious. Buckwheat could also be found on the table of an ordinary peasant, but more often such a dish was prepared by noble people. Only the method of preparation, of course, differed. If ordinary people ate empty porridge, then the rich added both butter and meat there.
The recipe for such a dish as merchant buckwheat has been passed from one mouth to another since then, and in this way this recipe has come down to this day.
However, the classic way of cooking is now heavily processed.Experimental cooks not only change the taste of buckwheat, but also add some non-traditional ingredients to it.
Calorie content and properties
If we talk about the beneficial substances found in buckwheat, then there are a lot of them. These are minerals, and a large number of vitamins, which are so necessary for the human body. Therefore, such cereals are recommended to be eaten every day.
Buckwheat porridge is useful for almost everyone. For example, it helps the body produce serotonin. Therefore, people who often eat such porridge are always in a great mood. In addition, buckwheat stimulates the brain. This cereal contains a lot of iron, so it is often recommended for people suffering from anemia and pregnant women.
But it is also very useful for those people who are watching their weight. Indeed, for 100 g of finished buckwheat there are only 95 kcal. However, such data are typical only for cereals cooked in pure water and without the addition of other ingredients. In merchant buckwheat, they are slightly higher. So, if you use lean pork, then per 100 g of the cooked product, the calorie content will be 125 kcal.
Classic cooking method
First you need to step by step consider the standard way of preparing this dish.
Required components:
- 200 g - buckwheat;
- 500 g - beef or pork meat;
- 1 large or 2 small onions;
- 2 small carrots;
- 40 g - butter;
- a little sunflower oil;
- some salt;
- Bay leaf;
- 400 ml - water.
The following is a step-by-step recipe for merchant buckwheat.
- Put the butter in a hot frying pan and heat it over low heat.
- Then you need to add buckwheat there and fry it for 12-17 minutes, stirring at the same time.Then you need to add water to it and set aside until the meat is cooked.
- In the meantime, you need to prepare a container with a thickened bottom, pour sunflower oil into it and put the meat, cut into small pieces. They must be fried until golden brown.
- After that, chopped onions are added there and still fried until golden brown. Then grated carrots and a little water are poured. All these ingredients need to be stewed for another 14-17 minutes.
- The next step will be the addition of spices and buckwheat groats steamed in a pan. The last thing you need to add is the bay leaf and cook for another 18-23 minutes. The classic merchant buckwheat is ready, and you can proceed to the tasting.
Popular Recipes
In addition to the classic recipe, there are many others that are no less tasty and appetizing. So, merchant-style buckwheat can be cooked in the oven, in a cauldron, in a frying pan, even on a fire. The dish can be served both without meat and with meat. It is necessary to consider all these recipes in more detail.
Merchant-style buckwheat in pots
Buckwheat can be cooked in pots with both pork and juicy beef. This recipe is very popular in many restaurants with Russian cuisine.
Required components:
- 400 g - buckwheat;
- 500 g - any meat;
- 1 onion;
- 1 large carrot;
- 80 g - sunflower oil;
- 40 g - butter;
- spices;
- salt;
- 5 cloves of garlic.
A step-by-step recipe includes a series of operations.
- Buckwheat must be thoroughly washed. Then it must be filled with boiled water.
- The frying pan must be well heated and pour sunflower oil into it. In it you need to put the meat cut into pieces and chopped onions. After that, everything needs to be salted and spices added there.
- Fry the meat and onions for 10 minutes, then add the carrots grated on a coarse grater and simmer everything until tender. From time to time it is necessary to add water to the pan.
- In the prepared pots, you need to decompose the meat, and put the steamed buckwheat on top. Then add one clove of garlic to each pot and add water so that it covers the buckwheat by 1 centimeter.
- After that, the pots must be put in the oven, heated to 180 degrees. When 10-12 minutes have passed, add butter to them.
When 30-35 minutes pass, merchant buckwheat will be ready. You can serve the dish directly in the pots.
Buckwheat with mushrooms and pork
For this dish you will need the following ingredients:
- 250 g - pork meat;
- 350 g - buckwheat;
- 10 pieces. - champignons;
- 1 small onion;
- 1 small carrot;
- 20 g - sunflower oil;
- 500 ml - purified water;
- salt;
- pepper.
Consider a step by step recipe.
- The meat must be cut into small pieces.
- Carrots should be grated on a coarse grater.
- Onions should be cut into half rings.
- Cut mushrooms into larger pieces.
- Pork must be fried in a pan until golden brown. Then salt to taste and add spices.
- After that, you need to fill in the onion and fry it a little. Next, add the carrots and cook until the vegetables are soft. Mushrooms are added next, and everything is fried for another 9 minutes.
- Buckwheat is added last, everything is poured with water, and covered with a lid.
- It takes another 27 minutes to cook this dish.
After that, it can be served on the table.
Merchant-style buckwheat in a slow cooker
Buckwheat prepared in this way will have a delicate texture. Required components:
- 500 g - pork meat;
- 1 medium carrot;
- 1 large onion;
- 200 g - buckwheat;
- 400 g - purified water;
- a little butter;
- seasoning;
- salt to taste;
- Bay leaf.
Step by step recipe:
- meat must be cut into small pieces and fried in a slow cooker for 25 minutes;
- after that, you need to add chopped vegetables and fry them together with meat for another 12 minutes;
- then you need to add spices, salt and pour buckwheat;
- all ingredients are filled with water and the "Pilaf" button is turned on
The finished dish can be served immediately.
Buckwheat porridge with pork
To prepare such a dish, you need the following components:
- 200 g - buckwheat;
- 400 g - pork tenderloin;
- 1 large onion;
- 1 large carrot;
- 3 art. l. - tomato paste;
- 600 g - purified water;
- 50 g - vegetable oil;
- salt to taste;
- pepper.
The recipe includes several steps.
- Onion must be cut into half rings and fried in a pan until transparent.
- Carrots should be grated on a medium grater and added to the fried onions. Fry everything together for another 6 minutes.
- Separately, it is necessary to fry the pork meat cut into small pieces. When it becomes golden in color, you can add tomato paste to it.
- On a low heat, you need to cook it for another 12 minutes.
- After that, all components must be transferred to a bowl with a thick bottom, add buckwheat and pour everything with water. You also need to add pepper. It takes 40 minutes to cook buckwheat.
- After that, you need to turn off the fire, let the buckwheat stand for another 15 minutes, so that it brews.
This dish is only served hot. Everything will be very tasty, especially if you serve buckwheat with fresh vegetables.
Buckwheat porridge a la merchant with chicken
Despite the fact that chicken meat is considered a dietary product, buckwheat will turn out to be rich and tasty.
Required components:
- 400 g - chicken fillet;
- 1 large onion;
- 1 large carrot;
- a few cloves of garlic;
- basil;
- 200 g - buckwheat;
- 3 art. l. - tomato paste.
Here is a step by step recipe.
- Chicken fillet must be cut into pieces and fry it for 10 minutes in a pan.
- After that, you need to add the onion cut into half rings and the carrots grated on a medium grater. Then you need to add salt, pepper and chopped garlic, as well as basil. It is necessary to extinguish all components on low heat for another 7 minutes.
- After that, you need to add tomato paste diluted in water, mix everything thoroughly.
- Next, buckwheat porridge is added, again everything is well mixed and tightly closed with a lid. Cook everything for 40 minutes on the smallest fire.
The prepared dish will amaze everyone with its taste and aroma.
Buckwheat with beef
For such a dish, it is better to use calf meat. To do this, you will need the following components:
- 300 g - beef;
- 200 g - buckwheat;
- 400 g - purified water;
- 50 g - sunflower oil.
Step by step recipe:
- beef must be cut into pieces;
- onions and carrots also need to be chopped into cubes;
- buckwheat must be poured with water and let it brew;
- after that, the vegetables must be fried in a pan, and add the meat there, which must be cooked until it seizes;
- put buckwheat on top, salt and pepper, then add water;
- then buckwheat can be transferred to pots, put in the oven and simmer for 35 minutes.
Buckwheat porridge can be served directly in cooked pots.
Buckwheat porridge without meat
For those who are vegetarians, you can cook delicious buckwheat with vegetables. But even meat lovers will like this dish.
Required components:
- 200 g - buckwheat;
- 400 ml - purified water;
- 2 large onions;
- 2 large carrots;
- 2 bell peppers;
- 40 g - vegetable oil;
- 3 art. l. - tomato paste;
- salt to taste;
- fragrant spices;
- a couple of cloves of garlic;
- a little Maggi seasoning.
Step by step recipe:
- buckwheat must be washed;
- all vegetables must be chopped and fried in a pan until a transparent color;
- after that, you need to add tomato paste, aromatic spices, chopped garlic and salt to them;
- then everything must be transferred to a saucepan with a thick bottom, add buckwheat, water and a little seasoning, cook everything for 25 minutes;
- after that, you need to let the dish brew for another 15 minutes.
Buckwheat can be served with vegetables. The seasoning "Maggi" will have its effect, and even meat lovers will not feel that it is not there.
Merchant-style buckwheat in a cauldron
Many people love camping just for gatherings around the fire. Yes, even with delicious, smoky porridge. Buckwheat can be an excellent addition to such gatherings. To prepare it, you will need the following components:
- 700 g - buckwheat;
- 350 g - champignons;
- 4 large onions;
- 4 large carrots;
- 600 g - pork neck;
- 150 g - sunflower oil;
- salt;
- 3 pcs. - bay leaf;
- spices.
A step-by-step recipe includes several sequential steps.
- First you need to kindle a fire, install sticks under the cauldron, or simply put it on the stones.
- After that, it is necessary to pour buckwheat into it and fry it for 6-8 minutes. Cooking time will depend on how big the fire is.
- Then you need to transfer the buckwheat to another bowl and do the meat. It must be cut into pieces. In the meantime, sunflower oil should be poured into the cauldron and meat should be poured into it.
- While it is fried, you need to cut vegetables and mushrooms.Onions can be cut into thin half rings, carrots and champignons - into small cubes.
- Then add the onion to the slightly set meat and fry it until transparent. After that, you need to fill in the mushrooms and carrots there. And also you need to salt everything and add fragrant spices, and then fry a little.
- Next, you need to add meat. Then you need to pour water and make it so that it completely covers everything. Simmer the dish for 35 minutes over medium heat.
- After that, you can already fall asleep buckwheat. And also you need to add water so that it covers everything by 2 centimeters. Buckwheat should be cooked for another 30 minutes.
After that, you need to let it brew a little and you can pour the dish into bowls. This is a dinner that everyone will love.
Helpful Tips
Almost anyone can cook buckwheat in a merchant way. You just need to follow these simple recommendations, and then it will turn out both tasty and appetizing. It is better to cook such a dish in a dish with a thick bottom. This is necessary so that the porridge does not burn.
First you need to fry separately vegetables, and separately meat. The top layer must be laid out buckwheat. To make the dish more tasty, you can add a little spices or garlic. This will give it a flavor, as well as enhance the taste of buckwheat.
In order for buckwheat to better reveal its taste and be more saturated, she needs to let it brew a little after cooking. 15-25 minutes will be enough.
Merchant-style buckwheat will appeal to all its unusual taste. It can be prepared according to a traditional old recipe. However, if you move away from it a little, it will turn out even more tasty. In addition, everyone can add their favorite ingredient to buckwheat, which can be the highlight of such a dish.
For information on how to cook buckwheat in a merchant's way on a fire, see the video below.