Lemon for weight loss: the effectiveness of the remedy, recipes and rules for use
Everyone knows about the benefits of lemons. These sour citrus fruits are added to tea for colds and runny nose, eaten and added to drinks after surgery for faster immunity recovery. Not so long ago, women declared lemon an excellent natural fat burner, which gave rise to the emergence of several types of lemon diets at once. Are they all useful, and how effective is lemon for weight loss, we will tell in this article.
Calorie content and composition
Lemon belongs to the evergreen citrus rue family. It should be noted that it is impossible to find a growing lemon in the wild, since it is a hybrid that was obtained quite by accident back in the 12th century. However, in Northern India, where everything happened, for a long time they did not know what kind of “treasure” had grown, and what amazing and wonderful properties it had. Gradually, the Indians began to trade in yellow fruits, sending them to Spain, Africa and the eastern countries. Today, lemons ripen in almost any country with a subtropical climate.
The fruits of the plant are usually oval or round yellow in color with symmetrical narrowing on two opposite sides. Lemon peel is hard, uneven, with bumps. The inside usually contains 8-10 pieces of fruit, which are very juicy and very sour.Incredible in strength and intensity, the aroma of lemon inspires perfumers, manufacturers of household chemicals and cosmetics, cooks and confectioners, and alcohol producers.
Everyone knows that lemon contains the highest concentration of vitamin C. This is true, because there are about 145-160 mg of ascorbic acid per 100 grams of lemon. But this is not the only advantage of yellow citrus. Lemon is rich in B vitamins, potassium, fruit organic acids, phytoncides and essential oils. In addition, sour and fragrant fruits are a storehouse of calcium, magnesium, manganese, zinc and iron, as well as phosphorus, molybdenum and fluorine.
100 grams of the product contains about 3 grams of carbohydrates, 2 grams of dietary fiber, less than a gram of protein. And the fat content is minimal - only 0.1 grams. About 88 grams is water. The calorie content of a lemon with a peel is 34 kcal (per 100 grams), without a peel - 28 kcal, lemon juice - 16 kcal.
According to the content of vitamin C, lemon, alas, cannot overtake blackcurrant. But citrus has one big and important advantage - a thick peel that reliably stores all the nutrients for a long time, and therefore the fruit becomes indispensable in the winter season, when other berries and fruits with a lot of fruit acids and vitamin C are simply absent or present. only frozen. Lemon pulp is valuable for the presence of pectin, some derivatives of coumarin, eriocitrin.
How does it affect weight loss?
The benefits of lemon for the human body can be many. Pectin substances in the composition of lemon pulp improve bowel function, help softer and more delicate defecation, remove toxins and toxins from the body.Dietary fiber is not digested by the stomach and enters the intestines, where it has a beneficial effect on peristalsis. Lemon juice is considered a natural antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. But this product does not tolerate any heat treatment - when heated or frozen, most of its useful properties, unfortunately, are lost. The essential oils of lemon in the composition of the pulp and, especially, the peel of the fruit contribute to increased lymph flow, stimulate the nervous system, invigorate and increase the overall tone of the body.
But the yellow fruit is nowhere near as safe as it seems. Firstly, it is a strong allergen, and therefore it is not suitable for healing, improving metabolism, or losing weight for people with a predisposition to an allergic reaction. Also, a large amount of lemon juice adversely affects the condition of tooth enamel. In addition, the product should not be used by people with peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, increased acidity of gastric juice - this can cause serious harm to the body.
As for the desire to lose weight with lemons, it is quite natural, because this fruit, according to popular belief, enhances fat metabolism due to the content of organic acids, that is, it is a fat burner. Whether it helps to lose weight is not an easy question.
In the past few years, the popularity of lemon as a weight loss aid has grown, but few people know (or remember) that such a fact has already taken place in history. So, in the 70s and 80s, women all over the world ate tons of lemons to get rid of the hated extra pounds. But the success of the lemon was then short-lived, and by the mid-80s it began to subside.Last year, the fair sex again started talking about the miracle fruit, and lemon diets began to appear one after another.
Many nutritionists argue that the ability of lemon to burn fat is exaggerated. As early as 30 years ago, researchers discovered a small amount of synephrine in lemon pulp. This substance is common to all citrus fruits, not just lemons. It is this substance that has a certain fat-burning effect, but so insignificant that it is not necessary to talk about real weight loss, according to experts, on a lemon diet. But the discovery of synephrine in citrus fruits has made it possible to produce many lines of dietary supplements and weight loss drugs that bring millions in profits to their creators.
Experienced nutritionists believe that weight loss products do not exist at all. Fat begins to be consumed by the human body only when the body ceases to have enough calories to ensure its own performance. Experts in the field of exact sciences argue that lemon cannot be a fat burner due to the lack of logic and compliance with the laws of physics and thermodynamics. If a person sits on the couch and eats only lemons, then, according to the propagandists of lemon diets, he loses weight. But a person who studied physics at school remembers that there is a law of conservation of energy. If fats are broken down, then energy should be spent on something, and passive sitting on the couch is not an energy expenditure.
From the point of view of doctors, lemon can be considered a dietary product, but only because of its low calorie content. If it is added to the diet of a losing weight person along with other dietary products, this is an excellent addition.
If a person who is losing weight replaces other products with lemon, trying to consume yellow fruit for breakfast, lunch and dinner, there will be no benefit, but there will be a lot of harm.
Before you decide if you need a lemon diet, pay attention to one more thing. Some creators of such diets and nutrition systems for fat burning are advised to dilute the juice with water and take it at a certain time, for example, at 22 o'clock. But where did this advice come from? After all, we all live in different time zones, on different continents, we have different circadian biorhythms.
Does this mean that lemon will not be useful for losing weight? Not at all. Reasonable use of the product in food, adding it to drinks and water in between meals will really help reduce excess appetite, and will also help improve metabolism. But one thing is obvious - losing weight will still have to reconsider the rest of the diet. Just eating a lemon and not changing anything in your usual diet and level of physical activity is the wrong way, it definitely won’t lead to weight loss, but it’s easy to develop gastritis with high acidity of gastric juice.
Based on this, we should talk about the lemon diet as an addition to a healthy lifestyle: giving up bad habits, alcohol, as well as a dosed and reasonable regimen of physical activity and activity.
Lemon diet options
Nevertheless, there are more than enough people who want to join the magical properties of lemon for weight loss today. If the above arguments seem unconvincing to you, no one bothers to try one of the diets based on the use of lemon on your own experience. To date, there are several varieties of such power systems.It is difficult to say who created them and when, whether they were checked by therapists and nutritionists for safety, and therefore the entire responsibility for following them falls on the shoulders of the one who is losing weight.
In fairness, we will give not only the principles of different systems, but also possible negative consequences, so that there is a choice - to lose weight on lemons or not.
5 kg in 2 days
The promised result is reflected in the title. The people who came up with this extreme diet are sure that any person, regardless of age and gender, body composition and the state of the endocrine system, can lose 5 kilograms on lemons in just two days. The basis of this type of diet lies in the fact that you have to give up any food for two days. You can’t eat anything, you are only allowed to drink a drink that is prepared specifically for the two-day “lemon marathon”.
For a drink, take seven large lemons and squeeze the juice out of them. A tablespoon of fresh honey is mixed into it, as well as a teaspoon of hot red ground pepper. "Explosive mixture" is diluted with one and a half liters of clean drinking water. The drink is ready. It's enough for a day. On the second day, everything is repeated again to prepare a fresh drink. Some people claim that it is best to drink a drink at certain times corresponding to biorhythms - at 7.00, at 9.30, at 11.00, at 14.00, at 16.30, at 18.00 at 21.00 and at 23.00. Why exactly at such hours is not explained.
Considering that the complete rejection of solid food is a serious test for the body, it is recommended not to start the diet abruptly. A couple of days before you start taking a lemon drink, you need to limit fatty, spicy, fried foods, reduce the amount of food eaten in order to enter the diet more smoothly. Similarly, you need to leave the diet after two days.
Eating immediately is harmful and dangerous to health.
The opinion of nutritionists about such a diet is extremely negative. Fasting will not be beneficial on its own. If a person intends to reduce weight, it is important for him to prevent the deposition of excess fat. And hunger is a loud signal for certain body systems to store fat. If fasting days are introduced in different diets, then they still cannot do without solid food (there are unloadings on cottage cheese or apples, on vegetables). It is important for the normal functioning of the stomach and intestines. An empty stomach still produces gastric juice, especially when hungry, which increases the likelihood of developing gastritis or ulcers.
Two-day fasting can adversely affect the work of the intestines. After leaving such a diet, a person may experience diarrhea or constipation, which will not contribute to either weight loss, rejuvenation, or general tone.
The lemon diet, which prescribes drinking a drink with honey and pepper, will never be prescribed by experts because of the “hard” ingredients. Honey and lemon are allergens, and pepper is not only an allergen, but also a well-known appetite provoker. Once in the body, it increases the feeling of hunger. Therefore, a two-day test with lemon and pepper cannot be called otherwise than a mockery of your own body.
If you still want to try it, you need to make sure that you are completely healthy. According to the reviews of those who have experienced this diet, the promised five kilograms in two days left only one in three. The rest lost less or more than five kilograms. Losing weight too quickly is life threatening – nutritionists and therapists also talk about this. Optimal weight loss should be five kilograms per month, not in 48 hours.
More than half of those who started drinking lemon drink failed the test. Almost everyone complained about the deterioration of well-being, regardless of whether the hated weight had gone or not. You draw conclusions.
With baking soda for 4 days
The authorship of this diet is attributed to American nutritionists. At the same time, there are no references to names and surnames anywhere, an experiment and a study that gave reason to believe that the combination of soda with lemon allows you to lose at least 6 kilograms of weight in just four days.
However, unknown authors offer to diversify your diet with a drink - "pop", which is prepared from freshly squeezed juice of half a lemon and a teaspoon of soda. After the mixture stops foaming (the soda is extinguished), it is added to a glass of drinking water and consumed in the morning on an empty stomach for three weeks. The authors of the diet claim that the liquid drunk will break down fats in the stomach and adsorb them, remove toxins and toxins, and at the same time help destroy parasites in the intestines, if any.
Another variation of this lemon diet involves adding the lemon juice obtained from half a lemon to a glass of water that has already been diluted with a teaspoon of baking soda. It is taken according to the same scheme - for three weeks in the morning on an empty stomach.
Some online recipes for this diet recommend eating the whole lemon, along with the peel, as soon as you wake up, and in order not to damage your teeth from an aggressive environment, you should rinse your mouth with a solution of soda in water and spit it out.
Eating all day on such a diet completely excludes fatty, salty, smoked and sweets, it is also forbidden to eat after six in the evening.At first glance, it's okay, because some food will still enter the body.
But do not think that lemon in this case will help to lose weight. Rather, it will be the merit of not eating after six and the rejection of sweets and fatty foods.
From the point of view of medicine, biology and chemistry (basic school knowledge is quite enough), a mixture of lemon juice (acid) and soda (alkali) leads to the production of a large amount of carbon dioxide, and both substances are neutralized. This means that a person does not get anything useful from lemon juice, but also does not get anything harmful from baking soda. If you add up both factors, it turns out that the benefit is zero.
This raises the question of whether the soda, which is obtained in the end, can in any way affect the fats in the body. No, it can’t, otherwise everyone would lose weight by consuming soda (which is much tastier than lemon and soda). Also, soda does not kill parasites and does not affect bacteria. And even more so, lemon cannot “cleanse” the liver, gallbladder and other internal organs, although adherents of such diets openly declare this.
Doctors warn that sodium citrate, which is produced during the neutralizing reaction of soda and acid, can reduce blood clotting and lead to stomach bleeding. Eating lemons on an empty stomach can cause microscopic damage to the lining of the esophagus, increasing its acidity.
Rigid
After the two diets described above, the question arises as to whether there can be anything tougher. It turns out that maybe, namely, a rigid lemon mono-diet, which should be followed for 10-14 days.
The base is lemon juice. Its consumption per day is limited to one and a half liters.For two weeks, it is allowed to drink only diluted lemon juice, increasing or decreasing its amount. Lemon juice is suggested to be diluted with warm water. If the feeling of hunger becomes unbearable, you can eat a slice of lemon without sugar or a small piece of a green apple.
It is not worth commenting on such a diet, it is obvious that it is very dangerous for life and can end badly.
Moderate
The most common version of the lemon diet. It is allowed to eat with her, but between all meals (and there should be at least six of them) they take a glass of water with one fifth of freshly squeezed lemon juice. Such a diet can last quite a long time, it is not considered aggressive and dangerous, provided that a person is not allergic to lemons, stomach diseases and kidney stones.
All food during weight loss is steamed, boiled or baked in the oven. It is forbidden to fry or smoke food. Losing weight, in addition to lemon juice, which is taken half an hour before meals and an hour after meals, you can eat:
- lean meat (veal, beef, rabbit, turkey, chicken breast);
- fresh vegetables (cucumbers, tomatoes, radishes, radishes, bell peppers, cabbage);
- fruits (with the exception of bananas, oranges, tangerines, peaches and grapes);
- cereals (rice, buckwheat, oatmeal), peas, beans, semolina, and barley are not recommended;
- boiled vegetables (any, except for potatoes);
- whole grain breads;
- tea (black and green);
- mineral water.
It is forbidden to eat pasta, sweets, sugar, drink coffee, eat canned food, all sauces, including mayonnaise and ketchup, limit the consumption of dairy products, and prohibit coffee, soda, store juices and cocoa. You can not eat pies and pastries, sausages, sausages.
A diet that will include permitted foods in moderate portions (no more than 350 grams per meal) will in itself contribute to weight loss. And lemon water will only provide sufficient drinking regimen, which is an integral part of any diet. In this case, you should not expect rapid weight loss. If there is sufficient physical activity (hiking, going to the gym at least a couple of times a week), theoretically you can lose 4-5 kilograms per month. If there is no physical activity, then the numbers will be even smaller.
The diet is based on the right balance of foods. Proteins, fats and carbohydrates should be present in every meal. And despite the fact that the weight will go away slowly, health should not suffer. But, alas, there will be no magic effect from lemon in this diet. As, however, and in any other.
Recipes
Which diet to choose, whether or not to take lemon juice and in what form, should be decided by the one who is going to lose weight. Of course, the most preferred option is a preliminary consultation with two specialists - an endocrinologist and a nutritionist, as well as passing some medical tests.
If, nevertheless, there is a desire to add lemon to the diet, designed to help lose extra pounds, then here are some recipes for making drinks from lemon juice.
- With kefir. Great option for an overnight meal. An extreme meal before bed on any diet does not imply a hearty meal, and therefore you can make a drink from lemon and kefir. For him, you need a quarter of a lemon and 400 ml of fat-free kefir. All ingredients (including lemon peel) are whipped in a blender.
- With honey. You can drink such a drink only if you are not allergic to lemons and bee products.It is not suitable for an evening meal, but it will be useful for an afternoon snack or half an hour before a workout in the gym. Two tablespoons of honey and the juice of a whole lemon are added to a liter of water.
A healthy drink for weight loss can be tea without sugar with the addition of honey and a few drops of lemon juice.
- With mint and ginger. Grated ginger is added to hot water (400 ml), a tablespoon of lemon juice, a mint leaf are added. If desired, you can add cinnamon. You get an excellent vitamin drink that has a low calorie content. Of course, it does not help to burn fat, but it helps to feel better while following any diet.
- With maple syrup. Three tablespoons of lemon juice, a spoonful of maple syrup are added to a liter of water. You can drink between meals. Lemons themselves can also be eaten, especially if done right. You don't have to eat a whole lemon on an empty stomach. A couple of slices of tea after a meal will be enough. Thus, the benefits of the fruit will be maximum.
Lemons go well with fish and meat, garlic, parsley, salt and cucumber, mineral water. Don't be afraid to experiment. But try to treat lemon adequately - as a healthy and fragrant fruit, and not as a means of quick weight loss.
Tips
So that lemons in the diet do not harm, it is recommended to choose them responsibly and store them correctly. Fresh fruit should not be limp, shriveled, with dried skin or dark spots. Only a beautiful yellow lemon with a smooth skin will be useful.
It is advisable to store them in the refrigerator in a separate container so that the cut lemons do not lose their unique smell and taste, do not dry out.Remember that boiled, baked and other heat-treated lemons lose the lion's share of their beneficial properties, vitamins and essential oils.
Reviews
Reviews of those who have tried certain types of lemon diet are different. Some claim that they managed to lose weight quickly, others say that the diet is useless, since they did not feel a clear result from eating sour lemons and drinking liters of lemon water.
Both those and others note that the lemon diet is quite expensive. For aggressive mono-diets, you may need up to 40 lemons in 3-4 days, and with a sparing diet, which at the moment seems to be the only possible and reasonable one for maintaining health, more than 50 lemons are consumed per month.
Many women claim that on a lemon diet they noticed that they began to look better: the skin is smoothed, swelling becomes less noticeable. Indeed, pure water with the addition of lemon juice enhances the removal of fluid from the body, due to which the appearance improves.
In order not to damage the enamel of the teeth, it is recommended to buy a large package of tubes - "straws" - through them it will be convenient and safe to drink prepared drinks.
Women who have decided on long-term mono-diets with lemons claim that the 5th, 6th and 7th days are the most difficult. If you manage to overcome them, then there is a chance that you will be able to withstand two weeks. Many people fail, they fail.
Women who drink juice for a long time with other products claim that the sour taste of the drink quickly gets boring - after about a week you have to make an effort to take another portion of the drink. In this case, it is recommended to experiment with the concentration of the drink. Sometimes reducing or increasing the amount of lemon juice will refresh the palate.
For more on losing weight with lemon, see the following video.