How to store green onions for the winter?

How to store green onions for the winter?

Growing seasonal vegetables and herbs in greenhouses is definitely a great option for year-round consumption. As for greens or onions, such crops can be easily planted on the windowsill. However, an equally worthy alternative to "mini-gardens" will be options for preserving products, in particular cut green onions, using a number of proven methods.

Storage Features

A healthy and balanced diet involves the inclusion in the diet of foods rich in useful trace elements and vitamins. Therefore, vegetables, fruits and greens should be present on every table. In addition to the most popular ones - parsley and dill, onions are used to prepare most dishes. However, the maximum benefit from the use of the product can only be obtained if it is fresh.

If the purchase of green onions in the winter is not possible for every family budget, and there is simply no desire to grow it at home, you can use a number of proven methods for harvesting onions in season for later use in food. Since there are a large number of options for how to preserve the benefits and taste of onions, each housewife can easily choose the most successful way for herself.After spending half a day on these works, it will be possible to enjoy delicious greenery for a whole year or winter period without compromising the family budget and any work related to caring for crops in the greenhouse.

A green onion is a ripe feather from onions. It has been established that it contains the maximum amount of vitamins. The product is low-calorie - 100 grams contains only 20 kcal. Onion contains vitamins A, C, K and PP in large quantities, in addition, it contains starch, saccharides, organic acids and chlorophyll. Due to its chemical composition, onions are in demand for the prevention and treatment of many diseases.

The main concentration of useful micro- and macroelements falls on the white part of the feather, which grows from the bulb turnip. Therefore, it is very important to use all the pen when preparing a vegetable for storage. It will be possible to store the product for a long time only if only fresh onions have been selected. The color of the feather will indicate the condition and freshness best of all - it should be saturated green, in addition, the ends should not be dry and twisted. The fact that green onions are no longer suitable for consumption and harvesting can also be indicated by white bloom and mucus on the greens.

An important point regarding the storage of green onions is the container in which the content of the product is planned. The choice of container option directly depends on the harvesting method. For example, a feather is frozen, most often in cling film or a plastic bag, sometimes onions are frozen in plastic containers for the winter. To pickle or preserve onions, you should use glass containers, but dried herbs are usually stored in small bags made of natural fabric.A fresh feather in the refrigerator can be left in cling film or a regular bag.

In terms of storage space, the first in popularity is the refrigerator and freezer. And if there is a cellar - jars with salting fall into it. In some apartments, you can keep a container of canned green onions on the balcony.

Fresh herbs wither very quickly even at room temperature, so they need to be kept in the cold, preventing freezing, and also limit contact with air.

Here are a few tips to keep your green onions fresher longer.

  • There are options for storage that exclude pre-cleaning of feathers and their contact with water. All impurities present are removed with a towel or removed manually.
  • The prepared product must not be packed and placed in a container if it is still wet. All onions should be laid out on a napkin or towel and dried well on each side.
  • To store green onions in the refrigerator, in which young onions have already formed, they should be tied together and wrapped in a damp cloth. This method will contribute to a longer freshness of the product.
  • In a cool room, onions in a glass container will not lose their qualities for about two months.
  • To prevent the accumulation of condensate in a bag of greens, several holes should be made in it. For short-term storage, do not break the feather and cut it, because if the integrity of the bow is violated, it will deteriorate faster.
  • Do not leave feathers with defects or rotting areas.
  • It is best, when choosing between a plastic bag and paper, to stop at the latter.
  • Salted green onions must be stored in a glass container with a tight lid.

How to prepare a pen?

The taste of the product and its shelf life largely depend on how correctly the preparation of the onion for subsequent storage is carried out. This work includes several sequential steps.

  • The product is inspected and damaged or dried feathers are removed.
  • Onions are washed under the tap. In some cases, depending on the degree of soiling, it may be necessary to soak the onion in a basin to remove soil lumps.
  • After activities with water, it is necessary to lay out the entire onion in one row to allow it to dry well. It is best to dry the herbs on a cloth napkin. Quite rarely, but an electric dryer is sometimes used for such work.
  • Slicing the onion is not a necessary step, since the product can also be left, for example, to be frozen whole. In this case, everything depends on individual preferences, and the fact is also taken into account where and in what dishes the further use of greens is planned.

For salads or side dishes, you need to dry or preserve already chopped feathers. And to make sauces, green onions are usually passed through a meat grinder or food processor.

Popular ways

The main options for preserving greenery were cellars or other cold rooms in the dwelling. Wooden or clay utensils were used as containers for the product. In addition, dried herbs were often used as a seasoning, which were stored in cloth bags. With the passage of time and the advent of various additional appliances in the kitchen, the choice of storage options has expanded significantly, but the basic methods are still in demand today.

An alternative to cellars is a refrigerator, where the greens, put in a bag, can keep their freshness for two weeks.

The main point during this method is the regular inspection of the product for spoiled or rotted leaves, which will need to be removed from the total mass.

There are several recipes for how to keep onions fresh for a long time at home, using a minimum of improvised means.

  • Greens can be washed or manually removed from her contamination with a minimum amount. Next, the pen must be wrapped in paper, and then moistened a little by dousing it with water from a spray bottle. A paper envelope with green onions is placed in a plastic bag and sent to a container for storing vegetables in the refrigerator. When choosing paper for packaging, it is best to take kraft paper or some other dense material, the main thing is that it does not tear from moisture. The recommended shelf life of greens in paper is about one month.
  • In order to store greens in a bag for as long as possible, and at the same time condensate does not accumulate in it, which reduces the shelf life, you can use a fairly simple trick. Before putting onions in it, the bag should be cooled a little in the freezer, after which greens should be put in it.
  • Green onion stalks can also be stored in cling film, the whole crop is easier to divide into portions, wrap with material and make small punctures with a toothpick in some places of the film. The resulting holes will allow air to enter. After that, the blanks are placed in a bag and in the refrigerator. In this package, you can keep the freshness of herbs for about a month.

Drying

Describing all sorts of ways to store the harvested green onions, it is impossible not to mention such a way to prepare greens as drying them. Work with the product is carried out according to the scheme described below.

  • Greens need to be washed, then dried and cut into small rings.
  • It is necessary to dry the resulting cut on light paper in a warm and ventilated place so that the plant has the opportunity to dry properly. Onions should be avoided in direct sunlight, which will destroy the micronutrients in the greens. To protect the product, you can cover it on top with another sheet of paper. Sometimes they resort to drying green onions in the oven.
  • As a rule, after a week, greens can already be sent for storage in a bag or jar. The fragility of the rings will indicate that the onion has dried out sufficiently. It is necessary to store dried seasoning in a cupboard, without access to light and at room temperature.

A mandatory requirement for bags that will contain dried herbs is the naturalness of the material. Since there will not be enough air through the synthetic fibers, and the product needs to “breathe” for a long shelf life. Otherwise, the entire collected or purchased amount of greenery will quickly deteriorate, because it will simply become damp.

salting

To pickle green onions, it must be finely chopped or chopped. Then mix with salt and put in a glass container, leaving some free space in the container. From above, the contents can be poured with sunflower or olive oil. It is believed that the oil allows you to preserve all the useful properties of the product for the longest possible time without loss of organoleptic qualities.A lid is made of polyethylene for the jar, and the salting is sent to the cellar for storage or put in the refrigerator.

There is another method for pickling green onion feathers:

  • the greens are thoroughly dried, 250 grams of salt are needed for 1 kilogram of onion;
  • chopped onion mixed with half a serving of salt;
  • then the mass is laid out in layers, each layer is sprinkled on top with the remaining salt.

Such preservation will be suitable for consumption after 2-3 weeks. This time will be needed for the onion to marinate thoroughly and let the juice flow. Canned greens in this state are recommended for cooking within six months after salting.

The main condition is the choice of the optimal place for storage, it is best that the jars stand in a dark place, in a cool place. In winter, you should avoid placing them near heating appliances.

Freeze

This option is considered the simplest and does not require the addition of any additional ingredients. Fresh herbs need to be sorted, washed and dried. There are three options for freezing the product.

  • In the first case, the pen is chopped and poached in a frying pan. The cooled mass is placed in plastic vessels and sent to the freezer. As practice shows, such an onion will be more fragrant and tasty. In addition, it can be immediately added to a cooked dish without additional frying.
  • The onion is blanched and leans back in a colander until it cools completely. After that, the mass is transferred to a plastic container and stored in the freezer.
  • The easiest option is to freeze feathers without cutting. Greens can be stored both in bags and in containers. In addition, you can cut and freeze the feather without any heat treatments.In this form, the greens do not lose their taste for about a year.

You can freeze onions in ice or baking molds. This will be done as follows:

  • peeled onions are chopped into rings of the right size;
  • laid out in molds made of plastic or silicone, while you need to fill them with a pen about a third to leave room for water;
  • the remaining space is filled with purified water, after which the forms are placed in the freezer;
  • after the ice has hardened, the greens cubes can be transferred to bags or left in this state, and then used as needed.

In addition, chopped green onions are easily frozen in plastic bottles, they are not afraid of the cold, and the product will be convenient to use during cooking. Before sending the greens to be frozen in plastic, it is necessary to thoroughly wash the inside of the container and dry it to prevent the mixing of odors, for example, if the container had previously contained a sweet drink or some other foreign matter. It is best to use small bottles of drinking water.

It has been proven that with deep freezing it is possible to preserve about 90% of all nutrients in the product, which is especially important in winter, when the body lacks vitamins.

In addition to the above ways to preserve green onions, there are several more equally interesting options.

  • Sourdough under pressure - feathers are cut into rings of 2 centimeters in length, after which they are placed in a glass container in layers, alternating with edible salt. After that, the container is left under oppression for two days until the brine appears. If there is little juice, you can add a little water to the mass and increase the weight of the press. After 2-3 weeks, the product will be suitable for consumption.
  • Harvesting feather onions in a marinade - for one kilogram of feather you will need 2 chili peppers, a few cloves of garlic, chopped cinnamon and pepper. The marinade is made from water, sugar and apple cider vinegar. Onions are placed in jars, poured with boiling marinade and closed with a lid. After cooling, the onion is stored in the refrigerator.

Expiration dates

The shelf life of an onion pen directly depends on the temperature in the room where it will be located. It is believed that the optimal indicator of a thermometer for greens is the range from +1 C to +8 C.

In the case when the temperature is maintained at +3 C, the onion shelf life will not exceed three weeks. Cooler, freezing temperatures will keep the greens fresh for about one to two months.

The temperature range in which fresh onion greens can be preserved for as long as possible directly depends on the option of harvesting it for subsequent storage. As for the frozen pen, the product needs a temperature of -8C. Glass containers with onions that have been preserved by sourdough or salting are stored in a cool place where the thermometer readings are no more than +10 C. In addition, for pickled onions, you should choose a storage room or place with minimal access to light.

As practice shows, in a frozen state, a green feather can be stored in a freezer for at least 12 months. Dried onions do not lose their beneficial properties and do not deteriorate in textile bags or in paper for two years. Pickled feather with salt must be consumed within six months after preparation, similar expiration dates for green onions, which were closed in jars along with vegetable oil.As a result of longer storage, oil can affect its taste, making the workpiece rancid. Fresh onions with proper packaging and quality control, stored in a refrigerator or other cool place, are suitable for consumption for three months.

See the green onion option below.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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