Dried onions: product features and drying methods

Dried onions: product features and drying methods

Dried onions can be called a versatile seasoning with many benefits. It is easy to prepare at home. In this article, we will tell you how to do this and where to add seasoning during cooking.

Advantages and disadvantages

Consider the main advantages of dried onions.

  • It has excellent taste properties and rich aroma.
  • This is a completely natural spice. There is no doubt about this if you have prepared it yourself.
  • Dried onions contain a lot of useful substances. It is able to fill the food with various vitamins, glucose, iodine and essential oil.

The benefits of dried onions for the human body should be analyzed in more detail:

  • strengthens the immune system;
  • destroys parasites in the body due to its anthelmintic properties;
  • fights pathogenic bacteria and microbes, so it is great for preventing colds;
  • regular use will prevent the occurrence of scurvy, as dried onions contain a large amount of vitamin C;
  • when properly prepared, it becomes a good laxative or diuretic;
  • it makes an excellent remedy for combating hypertension;
  • useful for people with diabetes.

However, in certain cases, dried onions can be harmful and it is better to refuse to use this spice. It is contraindicated in:

  • pancreatitis - the consequences can be severe and even fatal;
  • ulcers and other gastric diseases - the sharpness of dried onions can cause considerable harm;
  • gastritis - seasoning can cause heartburn or pain;
  • liver disease;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • diseases of the oral cavity - dried onions irritate the mucous membrane;
  • allergic reaction - in some cases, seasoning can cause pulmonary edema and suffocation.

Also, dried onions are contraindicated for pregnant women and nursing mothers. Although it can be useful fresh. Before use, you should consult with your doctors. In most cases, the seasoning does not pose any threat to health and, most likely, after a one-time test, it will forever enter your diet.

How to cook?

To begin with, it is worth talking about the varieties of onions suitable for drying. To date, there are several hundred species of this vegetable in the world, and not all of them are suitable for these purposes.

  • onion - the most famous and widespread variety in our country. Differs in simplicity in leaving.
  • Leek - is grown in many countries. It has a pleasant taste and aroma.
  • shallot - popular among cooks, as it has juicy onions and delicate greens.
  • Batun - resistant to low temperatures and has no bulbs.
  • slime - also does not have bulbs. The juicy and pungent leaves are used for food.
  • chives - popularly known as the "frying pan". Popular in that it is able to produce several crops in one season. Only the leaves are used for food.
  • branchy - often used as a seasoning for meat and fish. Known for the fact that all of its parts can be used as food.
  • Cheremsha - wild onion, also used as a whole food. Contains a large amount of vitamins.

For the preparation of seasoning, ordinary garlic, which also belongs to the onion family, is also suitable.

Whichever variety you choose, it will ripen for 3-4 months, depending on air temperature and other weather conditions. If you notice that the onion foliage has turned yellow and crouched to the ground, then it's time to remove it from the beds. It is best to do this on a sunny day. If the ground is slightly damp, it will be much easier to remove the bulbs. Be careful not to damage the roots, as this will cause the onion to spoil quickly.

Do not immediately run to the kitchen and start cooking. After harvesting, it must first be dried. Leave the bulbs on the ground under the sun for a few hours. Then clean in a dark room with enough air. Five days later, the crop should be sorted out.

The bulbs selected for cooking must be thoroughly washed and dried from moisture. Then cut it into cubes or rings. Choose the thickness according to your taste. It is not necessary to dry the onion only in its raw form. You can fry it in a frying pan first. This will give the seasoning a brighter and more pronounced flavor.

There are several ways to cook dried onions, depending on the conditions you have.

  • The most common method is oven drying. To begin with, it must be heated to 60 degrees. Put the chopped onion on a baking sheet and place in a hot oven. Leave the door slightly ajar until the end of cooking. Drying takes 5 to 6 hours. During this time, you need to check the readiness of the onion and stir it periodically.
  • The second common method is air drying. This method is the easiest and least expensive, but it is also the longest. The process takes approximately two weeks. Place the chopped onion on a board and leave it in a ventilated area. But make sure it's out of direct sunlight.
  • The fastest way is drying in an air fryer. Not everyone has it, but the owners of the device actively use it for such purposes. This process takes only one hour. You just need to spread the onion on a baking sheet and put it to dry at 70 degrees at the highest speed.
  • You can also use an electric dryer for these purposes. This method is not much different from drying in the oven. Chopped onions should be placed on baking sheets and sent to dry at 55-65 degrees. The amount of time depends on the variety. For example, ordinary onions dry for 6 to 7 hours.

Usage

As a seasoning, dried onions are great with almost any savory dishes, such as:

  • soups;
  • salads;
  • meat, fish, mushroom dishes;
  • snacks;
  • sandwiches;
  • pies;
  • marinade and preservation.

In most dishes, fresh onions can be replaced with dried onions. After all, it is often at hand, because it can be stored longer. They can be supplemented with any recipe, using it both in chopped and ground form.

Dried onions are a versatile seasoning with high nutritional value. Most often it is harvested for the winter, because it is able to retain its beneficial properties for a long time. But if you can't grow and prepare your own seasoning, you can always get it at most grocery stores. You should not worry about naturalness, this product is made in accordance with GOST.

For information on how to dry onions at home using the Ezidri Ultra FD1000 vegetable dryer, see the following video.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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