Raspberry Himbo Top: description and landing
Every year, the Himbo Top raspberry variety is gaining more and more popularity. The demand for berry crops is associated with the high yield of this species (picking berries twice a year) and excellent taste.
Variety Description
Himbo Top variety is a variety of remontant raspberry Rafzaqu, bred by Swiss agronomists from Promo Fruit AG. This culture can be used in amateur gardening or grown on industrial agricultural land. It grows in a greenhouse or open field.
A double harvest can be harvested by residents of the Central regions of Russia. First, raspberries bear fruit in the first half of August. On annual shoots you can harvest a bountiful harvest. The second time raspberries ripen in June, on shoots that have overwintered. Under favorable weather conditions, the yield remains stable for 1.5-2 months.
Advantages and disadvantages
Growers choose Himbo Top raspberries for the following characteristics:
- undemanding to the composition of the soil;
- can be planted in contaminated land areas;
- resistant to diseases of the root system, bacterial and fungal infections;
- gives large fruits;
- has a high yield;
- bears fruit several times a year;
- the variety is licensed in Europe (Poland, England, Holland).
Among the most significant disadvantages of raspberries of this variety, frost intolerance and loss of taste characteristics in hot and rainy summers can be noted (the berry becomes sour, lethargic to the touch).
Yield indicators
Himbo Top raspberries have a bright red color that does not change even when the berries begin to overripe. Raspberries are easy to separate from the stalk, the size of the berries does not shrink from harvest to harvest. The weight of each fruit can reach up to 5-10 grams. From one bush, on average, you can collect up to 3 kg of berries. Due to the dense structure, raspberries can be canned or frozen.
The Himbo Top cultivar has a high ability to shoot. In the first year after planting, it can shoot up to 7 shoots, in subsequent years - up to 12. Raspberry height can reach 2 meters and 20 centimeters, and the length of fruit branches is 80 cm.
Given the tall stature of the variety, the distance between plants should be at least 3 meters, and the shrub itself must be tied to the trellis (for ease of harvesting).
Location selection
For growing raspberries, it is better to choose loamy soils rich in nutrients. If the soil is acidic, limestone or dolomite is added to it before planting seedlings.
Raspberries are not recommended to be planted on slopes and in places of high moisture accumulation. Optimal for landing will be a site with a slight slope, not exposed to strong winds.
Raspberry should be well lit by the sun, the presence of a slight penumbra is allowed. Otherwise, the yield will be reduced, and the berries will acquire a sour taste. Before planting raspberry seedlings on the site, it is recommended to sow it with lupine, rye or mustard, which are green manure. You can not plant raspberries in the place where tomatoes, peppers and potatoes grew, as the diseases of these vegetable crops can spread to raspberries.
Raspberry bushes are often planted along the fence, but this option will create shade for the plants, will not allow them to bear fruit in full force and take care of them properly. It is better to plant seedlings from north to south or from northeast to southwest.
Landing
Raspberries are planted in planting furrows 60 cm wide, 45 cm deep. They must be dug 3 weeks before the intended planting. Polyethylene film is used to strengthen the walls of the pits. It is necessary to observe a distance between seedlings of 2.5-3 meters so that the overgrown shoots do not create a shadow. Raspberry is a photophilous plant that needs a lot of UV.
Priming
The composition of the Himbo Top raspberry soil is not of paramount importance. Plantings can be fertilized with manure, complex mineral additives or superphosphate. To prevent chemicals from penetrating the berry, it is better to use compost or humus.
Before planting raspberries, the hole is filled as follows:
- 1st layer 10 cm high - a large amount of fertilizer;
- 2nd layer 10 cm high - without additives;
- 3rd layer 30 cm high - a small amount of fertilizer.
Seedlings must be well deepened, leaving the root neck above the ground, watered abundantly. It should be noted that regular watering is very important for the culture of this variety, since not only the quality of flowering and yield, but also the sweetness of the berry depends on it.
With insufficient soil moisture around the shrub, various diseases (root rot) can develop, and the harvested fruits will not be stored well.
Care
Raspberries require standard plant care procedures. However, if you want the shrub to bear fruit twice a year, it is necessary to follow some recommendations related to the care of this particular culture.
- Cut branches for the winter.
- Stimulate plant growth in spring.
- Feed regularly during flowering and ovary formation.
- Mulch the soil with sunflower husks, pine needles, sawdust or straw.
- Loosen the soil around the bush.
- The bush should not be pinched, as this may result in a slow development of the plant, the rapid growth of lateral shoots.
- Plant garter trellises should be T-shaped or V-shaped. It is permissible to use the spiral fastening method (a wire is wrapped around the seedling). The garter must be done at an angle, otherwise you can damage the upper part of the seedling, where the fruits are formed.
- Regularly inspect raspberry bushes for damage and disease. Damaged shoots are removed, diseased plants are sprayed with specialized preparations at doses recommended by the instructions (Topaz, Oksikh, Bordeaux mixture).
- In order for the plants not to be exposed to pests (aphids, caterpillars, spider mites, beetles and others), they are treated with Karbofos, Iskra before flowering. To combat a similar problem during the ripening period of berries, it is better to resort to folk remedies: garlic, infusions on onion peel, tobacco dust.
In anticipation of the winter season, annual shoots are thinned out, firmly pressed against the ground cover with the help of large branches or boards. Raspberry bushes that were planted several years ago are pruned.
How to choose seedlings?
When buying raspberry bushes, it is necessary, first of all, to carefully examine the roots of plants and buds. There should be at least three buds at the base of the seedling, subsequently shoots will develop from them. A well-developed root system will ensure that the plant will take root well after landing in a new place.
The appearance of the ground part does not play a special role, seedlings can be practically without branches.
Reviews of gardeners
According to amateur gardeners, farm workers and agro-industrial enterprises, the Himbo Top raspberry variety attracts with its unpretentiousness, good survival rate, high yield, resistance to various diseases, and beautiful appearance. The structure of the shrub makes harvesting as convenient as possible.
Berries can be served as a separate dessert, used in baking, preserved and frozen (they do not lose their aroma and structure). Greenhouse-grown Himbo Top raspberries can bear fruit until mid-October.
Read more about Himbo Top raspberries below.