Ezhemalina Loganberry: variety description and care tips
As soon as the spring heat comes, summer residents go to their homestead plots. Each owner wants to get a good harvest of berries, fruits and vegetables. Of considerable interest are hybrid varieties, among which the loganberry raspberries can be distinguished. What is so interested in this berry, how long ago it appeared and what advantages it has, will be discussed in this article.
Peculiarities
Currently, there are several varieties of raspberries, which differ in the quality of the bushes, their size, and the taste of berries. Consider some of the most successful varieties:
- Variety Tayberry was released not too long ago. The berries are dark red in color and the plant is quite prickly, which is inconvenient when harvesting.
- Sort Boysenberry May be with or without spikes. Berries are brown and oval in shape. The taste of the berries is more like the taste of blackberries than raspberries.
- Variety Tehas interesting in that it grows up to five meters, but the bush does not grow in height, but spreads along the ground. This species tolerates cold very well. The taste of berries is more like raspberries, has a slight sourness.
- Darrow - a hybrid growing up, it reaches a height of up to 3 meters and has thorns. The plant tolerates frost well. The berries have a sweet and sour taste, the variety is very productive. At the age of 5 years, up to 10 kg of berries can be removed from a bush.
- Tornell - a hybrid that is usually without thorns, but varieties with thorns can also be found. The Thornless variety is distinguished by the fact that the leaves and stem have a soft pile.
- Ezhemalina Loganberry - the most famous hybrid that was bred in the USA.
Hybrid varieties are very popular with gardeners, they are characterized by high yields, good taste of fruits, and besides, they do not require much time to care for the bushes.
One of the most famous varieties is considered to be Logan's berry. It is necessary to consider the features of the hybrid, find out how to care for the bushes, fertilize, water, what is the best way to propagate plants.
Variety Description
This variety was bred by chance back in 1881. His first harvest was small, and the berries did not differ in special taste. Currently, Logan's berry can be called one of the most successful hybrid varieties, so the raspberry-blackberry hybrid will be of interest to many gardeners.
Loganberry is a spreading shrub with stems that reach a height of up to 2 meters, so they require a trellis garter.
The plant begins to bloom from mid-June, flowering continues for 4-6 weeks. The bush looks very decorative during flowering, when pale pink flowers appear against the background of dark green leaves. Sometimes you can see flowering bushes with lilac or white flowers that look like chamomile.
The hybrid bushes are not strongly branched, but in the process of maturation many side shoots appear. The bush ripens at the same time as raspberries. Ripe berries can weigh up to 8 grams. They taste more like sweet raspberries with a slight blackberry aftertaste. The size of a ripe berry is about 4 cm, diameter - 2 cm.
The fruits are crimson in color, there can be up to six berries on the brushes. In the process of ripening, the shade of the fruit may change and become darker. When harvesting, you can get about 6 kg per bush.Fruits have many useful substances, vitamins and minerals. There are a lot of iron, phosphorus, sulfur, calcium in the berries of the blackberry. They can be consumed fresh and frozen. They make jam, compote, make wine. Homemade raspberry preparations are very tasty, especially in combination with gooseberries, apples and currants.
After harvesting, the berries can be stored for up to five days without losing their properties. They can be transported, because during transportation they do not crumple, are not damaged, do not flow.
Among the benefits of Loganberry raspberries are:
- high yield;
- excellent taste and appearance;
- lack of thorns on the bush;
- unpretentiousness;
- ease of care;
- good winter hardiness;
- resistance to many diseases;
- possibility of use as an ornamental plant.
The fruits ripen gradually. The first harvest can be harvested in early August, the berries at this time are the largest on the bush. At the beginning of fruiting, the weight of the berries can reach 10 grams. Later, the fruits begin to shrink, but the taste remains at the same level. The berries of the Loganberry variety are very tasty, juicy and fragrant.
The plant bears fruit until frost, which can be considered another advantage, since there are no other fresh berries at this time. Sometimes part of the crop can be lost due to severe frosts.
Among amateur gardeners, the Logan berry is still not so common, but every year the interest in the plant increases, and this is due to its taste and decorative qualities.
Landing
According to gardeners, yemalina is a rather unpretentious plant. Any soil is suitable for it, but bushes will grow better on loose, fertile and moderately moist soils. It is worth planting bushes in areas protected from the wind.
Planting is done in spring or autumn. Usually the bushes are planted in rows, the distance between the bushes should be about 80 cm. Plants should not be planted too close to each other. With a very dense planting, the raspberries will not have enough sunlight, and this, in turn, can affect both the yield and the taste of the berries. The distance between rows should be at least 1.5 meters. The branches of the plant are placed on a trellis. After planting, the seedlings are cut to a height of about 25 cm, watered abundantly and mulch is laid on the root circles. When planting vegetative seedlings in the ground, you should be as careful as possible so as not to damage the lump.
For planting raspberries, you should first prepare holes with dimensions of 40 * 40 cm. The earth from the hole is mixed with humus. Chicken manure should not be used as humus, as excess fertilizer can cause strong bush growth and reduce winter hardiness.
Having placed the seedling in the hole, you should straighten the roots and cover them with soil. After planting the bushes, they must be watered with a sufficient amount of water.
Seedlings for planting should choose the highest quality. It is worth buying them in nurseries in order to get good material with a high survival rate. In this case, the seedlings will be able to give a good harvest, will have disease resistance.
reproduction
With the help of root offspring, this culture cannot be propagated, therefore, the reproduction of the blackberry occurs:
- by rooting the tops;
- cuttings;
- seeds.
Propagation by seeds is a rather laborious process that requires special skill. It is much easier to propagate Loganberry by rooting the tips of an annual shoot or by rooting green cuttings.
In autumn, pits for seedlings should be prepared.Pits measuring 40 * 50 cm are filled with manure and ash. Superphosphate, wood ash, dolomite flour, peat and sand are also added there. After mixing, the mixture is poured with water and left until spring. In May, seedlings should be transplanted to prepared places.
Preparing plants for the cold
After the onset of autumn, it's time to prepare the jellyfish for wintering. The tops of shoots that have grown to 2 meters should be pinched to improve the branching of plants.
If plants are planted in regions with a cold climate, the shoots should be insulated, there is no need to cut off the top. After harvesting, the stems are untied from the trellis, bent to the ground and covered with leaves, burlap, straw or peat.
Reviews
To get a good harvest of berries, proper care is necessary. Judging by the reviews of gardeners, the plant is unpretentious. Logan berry can be called the most successful hybrid, since the variety is not demanding. It bears fruit more abundantly than blackberries, and it tolerates cold better than raspberries. Many gardeners advise picking berries along with the stalk in order to avoid a decrease in yield.
Every raspberry Loganberry has good disease resistance. Some gardeners noted the defeat of an insignificant part of the bushes by the raspberry beetle, rot and spotting of the stems may appear.
The taste of berries also depends on watering, they become more juicy. When watering the bushes, it should be borne in mind that the plant cannot withstand an excess of moisture. If the season turned out to be rainy, the plant does not need additional watering. Top dressing is recommended to be applied once every three years, after top dressing the soil is mulched.
By planting a hybrid variety in your area, you can enjoy tasty and healthy berries all season long, thanks to which you can normalize digestion, strengthen the heart, nervous system, and increase immunity. The use of blackberry helps to remove excess fluid from the body, and the leaves can be used as tea leaves and added to tea.