Properties and uses of yellow mango
Mango is an exotic plant that grows in the tropical climate zone. Yellow mango is a sweet and large fruit with a smooth, golden color. It contains a huge source of vitamins and minerals, flavonoids and antioxidants.
Fruits from Thailand are more often delivered to Russia. There they can be bought almost all year round, but the mango ripening season covers the period from March to the end of May. In the off-season, the cost of fruits is somewhat higher, this is due to the fact that at this time they are also imported there from India, Brazil, and Vietnam. And when, having overcome a huge distance, the mango reaches our middle lane, it grows significantly in price. But sometimes it’s still worth pampering yourself and your family with useful exotics.
Health Benefits of Yellow Mango
This fruit has not only a juicy and sweet taste, but also useful properties. We present a detailed list of vitamins and minerals contained in it.
- Vitamin C necessary for the prevention of viral diseases. It cleanses the body of toxins and strengthens the immune system, in addition, it is involved in the synthesis of hormones.
- Vitamin A improves eyesight and strengthens bones. Thanks to this element, immunity increases, and the body successfully resists viruses.
- Vitamin B2 is a source of energy necessary for the formation of red blood cells and antibodies. It improves the condition of the skin and hair and regulates metabolism.
- Vitamin E protects the skin from ultraviolet radiation and improves vision.This element is necessary for the body to eliminate the complications of diabetes. It also reduces the risk of developing lung diseases.
- Vitamin D called the "sunshine vitamin". It is necessary for a person to treat and prevent rickets. It also promotes the absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the body.
- Vitamin BB participates in amino acid metabolism and synthesis of nucleic acids.
- Vitamin PP ensures the normal functioning of the brain, improves vision and the functioning of the digestive system.
- Potassium restores the acid-base balance and starts some chemical reactions in the body.
- Calcium improves the condition of hair and nails.
- Iron participates in the synthesis of hemoglobin and is an indispensable source of energy, increasing the body's immunity.
- Copper saturates cells with oxygen and participates in the synthesis of endorphins, and also promotes the formation of collagen and elastin.
- Magnesium participates in the process of saturating a person with energy and helps calcium to be absorbed in the body.
- Sodium It is aimed at maintaining the water-salt balance in the cells.
- Zinc and phosphorus maintain normal body temperature.
Yellow mango has so many beneficial qualities that we can talk about the positive impact of its consumption on the human body as a whole. This fruit should be added to the diet in order to provide yourself with a daily intake of all vitamins and minerals.
The calorie content of mango is only 60 kilocalories per 100 grams. If you are worried about the figure, then you can not be afraid and feel free to use it. The information that the fruit promotes fat burning is most likely somewhat exaggerated. But the addition of kilograms is unlikely to happen if you eat it in reasonable quantities and not at night.
How to choose the right fruit
Yellow mango is only tasty and healthy when it is ripe, so you need to carefully choose the fruits. Ripe fruit is fairly easy to spot. The first thing they pay attention to is the appearance. The mango should be undamaged with a smooth surface. The shape of a ripe fruit resembles a baseball. And it must weigh at least 200 grams (the maximum weight achieved is 1 kg). The more pulp in the fruit, the juicier it will be.
The peel should be smooth, without wrinkles or bumps. The stalk of a ripe mango is springy at the base. And the smell is reminiscent of carrots, melons or fresh apples. When pressed, the fruits should be soft.
It should be noted that it is far from always possible to focus on the color of the peel, since there are green types and varieties of mangoes that remain so when ripe.
Storage conditions
It's hard enough to find a good mango away from the Thai market. In cold countries, ripe fruits are rare, so when buying them, you must follow the rules of storage. It is best to place a ripe mango on the middle shelf of the refrigerator where it will stay fresh for a week. If the store sells only unripe fruits, then they can ripen at home. To do this, put the mango on a plate and leave at room temperature for 5 days until the fruits become soft. It is better not to put unripe fruits in the refrigerator. They may be ripe, but they will not be sweet.
In addition, you can speed up the ripening process of mangoes if you put them in a bag along with apples. If the fruit has already been cut, but not eaten, then they should be sprinkled with lemon. Then the pulp will not turn black. Mango slices can be frozen in a container with a tight-fitting lid. They also prepare confiture, jam and marshmallow.
If the fruit is not yet ripe, then they should not be eaten. An unripe mango will cause indigestion or provoke complications of dysbacteriosis and gastritis.
Application of yellow mango
It is usually not added to salads or meat, but is consumed as a dessert. Yellow mango can be eaten simply as a tasty and sweet fruit. Also, the pulp is pickled, salted or dried. In addition, lemonades, sweet sauces for meat or salad are prepared from juicy fruits. A decoction is prepared from the leaves to treat bronchitis and asthma attacks. They can also be chewed to relieve toothache.
In Thailand, this fruit is used in cooking. Rice with mango is a traditional dessert in this country.
The following ingredients are used to prepare the dish:
- glutinous rice;
- coconut milk;
- palm sugar;
- salt;
- fresh or canned mango.
Rice is soaked in cold water for 6 hours and then boiled in a bamboo steamer for 30 minutes. Coconut milk is heated and salt and sugar are added to it. The cooked rice is transferred to another bowl and poured with milk, stirring. Dessert is almost ready. Put rice in milk and pieces of mango on a plate.
For meat dishes, chutneys are prepared. It is a sauce made from mango, garlic, curry, spicy mustard and black pepper. All ingredients are ground in a blender and served with meat and seafood.
Essential oil and a good scrub are made from mango seeds, which are used in cosmetology. The use of these natural remedies has a beneficial effect on the skin of the face, eliminating inflammation and providing a regenerating effect.
See the video below for how to make Chicken and Mango Salad.