Milk thistle oil: features and uses
Milk thistle (another name for thistle) is a medicinal plant, the oil of which is used both in folk medicine and in traditional medicine. There are quite a few indications for the use of this remedy. Numerous reviews testify to the high healing capabilities of this product. Let us analyze in more detail its useful properties and application features.
What it is?
According to the official description of the technological process, milk thistle oil is obtained by soaking the seeds in olive oil, so a quality medicinal product should contain traces of this product. According to the same principle, thistle seed pomace can be prepared independently at home, and if you follow all the cooking rules, the quality of the finished product will not be inferior to the product produced on professional equipment.
Milk thistle oil is the most beneficial dosage form of this herb. This tool is suitable for both external (skin diseases, damage to the mucous membranes, hair loss, etc.), and for internal use. But when administering the oil orally, it must be remembered that the content of silymarin, the main active ingredient, in the oil is somewhat less than in the milk thistle extract.Therefore, the indications for these dosage forms will vary.
Important: the product has a specific taste, so many people prefer to take it in capsules.
Valuable medicinal properties of thistles are associated with the presence of nutrients with unique properties in its composition.
- Chlorophyll. This substance stimulates cell regeneration, due to which body tissues are renewed faster, and due to this mechanism, aging processes are inhibited in the body. In addition, chlorophyll has wound healing properties.
- Carotenoids. As pigments, these compounds are found in red fruits and vegetables. In the human body, they take an active part in oxidative reactions. These compounds are extremely important in the formation of the retinal layer of the eyeball and the maintenance of healthy vision.
- Tocopherols or vitamin E. Almost all vegetable oils contain this valuable component. Tocopherols perform the function of antioxidants, that is, they destroy toxic products of oxidative reactions - free radicals, which disrupt the functioning of cellular systems, cause their mutation, and also contribute to the formation of malignant neoplasms. Tocopherols prevent the formation of free radicals, ensuring the correct mode of functioning and cell renewal.
- Fatty unsaturated acids. These compounds, among other things, are considered, in a certain sense, the elixir of youth, since thanks to their action, skin cells are updated much faster. The human body is not able to synthesize these substances, but they are essential to it. Fatty acids are actively involved in the formation of nerve tissues and brain structures.To stimulate intense mental activity, these substances are often used. In addition, unsaturated acids prevent the development of diseases of the cardiovascular system. And also they help the skin to maintain elasticity, prevent excessive removal of moisture and premature appearance of wrinkles. Thistle seed oil contains a lot of fatty acids, the bulk of which (more than 60%) is linoleic.
Useful properties and harm
First of all, milk thistle oil is the most effective hepatoprotective (restoring liver tissue) agent, which has been proven by numerous clinical studies.
And also pomace from thistle seeds is a kind of detoxifier. It prevents the absorption of toxic compounds that enter the body with food or drink. That is why milk thistle, the beneficial qualities of which were listed above, has been actively used for the prevention and treatment of various diseases for many years.
However The most traditional indication for the use of milk thistle oil are diseases of the liver and biliary tract. Silymarin has a pronounced hepatoprotective effect, due to which the structural elements of the liver are much less exposed to “attack” by free radicals, and the damaged areas of the organ recover faster.
Thistle oil has a therapeutic effect in case of alcoholic damage to the liver tissue. And also it effectively performs a detoxifying function, helping to remove all kinds of harmful compounds from the body.
The squeeze of milk thistle seeds prevents the development of inflammatory reactions in the bile ducts and in the working tissue of the liver.In addition, it has a pronounced choleretic effect. With the systematic use of this remedy in the liver, metabolic processes are accelerated, due to which the purification and self-renewal of the tissue of the organ occurs much more intensively.
Due to these properties, milk thistle oil is often included in the composition of drugs aimed at treating liver pathologies or preventing them.
In addition to the main hepatoprotective effect, milk thistle oil, subject to course treatment, can positively affect the state of the digestive system (improves the condition of the mucous layer). Therefore, this remedy is actively used as an additional therapy for gastritis, peptic ulcer of the duodenum and stomach, enterocolitis and delayed defecation.
Another valuable property of thistle oil is a positive effect on the functioning of the cardiovascular system. The active components of the drug stabilize blood pressure, help strengthen the vascular walls, and prevent increased platelet aggregation.
Milk thistle oil is often used for gynecological diseases. Due to its absorbable, bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effects, it is often used in the form of intravaginal applications. With the systematic use of applications with the oil of this medicinal herb, already on the tenth day, the area of the mucous layer affected by erosive changes begins to “overgrow” with new epithelium, and after a while, erosion can completely disappear without any consequences for women's health.
And also as an external agent, thistle oil can be used for organic skin diseases and trauma.This vegetable oil has a number of useful properties, due to which the healing processes of damaged tissues proceed much faster. Therefore, it is often used for burns, eczema, allergic dermatitis, psoriasis, neurodermatitis and others. The tool does not provoke the appearance of discomfort at the site of application, and also contributes to the rapid regeneration of tissue without the formation of rough scars.
In the annotation to the use of the drug, indications for its use are indicated. Since milk thistle oil, when taken orally, has a pronounced choleretic effect, it can cause discomfort in the right hypochondrium, abdominal pain and diarrhea.
If any side effects appear, it is necessary to reconsider the dosage and regimen of taking the drug. If the pain in the abdomen is acute, or it is accompanied by a deterioration in the general condition, then the use of the medicine should be completely abandoned. However, in clinical practice, most cases of adverse reactions are associated with a violation of the rules for dosing the drug, and not with individual intolerance.
For the benefits of milk thistle oil, see the following video.
Contraindications
Despite a wide range of useful properties, in some cases milk thistle oil can cause some harm to the body. For example, if a person has an individual sensitivity to the components of this product. In this situation, the use of this drug is not recommended, or it should be used with extreme caution under the supervision of the attending physician. And this advice also applies to pregnant women and nursing mothers.
The presence of epilepsy is an absolute contraindication to the use of this drug.But also you can not take thistle oil for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis. This is due to the fact that this remedy stimulates the secretion of bile, which, in turn, can lead to additional stress on the bile ducts, which they may not be able to cope with. The result of such treatment may be internal bleeding.
In the presence of severe diseases of the digestive system, the pomace of thistle seeds should be taken in reduced doses. At the first dose, a single dose of the drug should be a few drops.
Milk thistle oil should be administered very carefully to people suffering from severe mental illness. And it is also not recommended to use this remedy for patients with severe shortness of breath, because in this case there is a high risk of developing an asthma attack.
Milk thistle oil is a very useful drug that can bring relief to patients suffering from a variety of ailments. Medicines made using this herbal remedy are widely used not only for therapeutic, but also for cosmetic purposes.
At the same time, experts strongly recommend that you consult with your doctor before using drugs containing this remedy.
What is the best meal?
Meal is a by-product obtained during the production of vegetable oil. Most often, meal is used as compound feed.
Milk thistle meal is sometimes prescribed as a dietary supplement for diseases of the liver and bile ducts. It has the consistency of a powder.
In the medical environment, meal is treated ambiguously, because in the production of oil, all valuable substances get into the final product, and even if some negligible fraction of silymarin still remains in the meal, then such an agent will definitely not have effective medicinal properties.
It follows from this that meal cannot be considered as an alternative to traditional thistle oil, which is a concentrate of all the most useful plant compounds.
Cooking at home
Healing oil is quite possible to make yourself. To do this, you need to take the seeds of the plant and rinse thoroughly. Then they need to dry well. Next, the seeds should be ground in a coffee grinder. Now we need to take some vegetable oil (the most suitable option is corn).
For 1/2 liter of oil, you need to measure 5 tsp. crushed seeds. Mix the components well and put in a water bath. Boil the mixture for at least 10 minutes. Next, remove the oil from the heat and pass it through a sieve. The resulting product should be stored in the refrigerator, as it is considered perishable.
How to apply?
Cold-pressed oil has the most effective therapeutic effect, because in the process of its manufacture, the initial components do not heat, preventing the course of oxidation reactions. Therefore, such a product contains in its composition the maximum concentration of valuable substances.
The oil is usually available in the form of capsules or in liquid form in bottles. Take the remedy half an hour before a meal, 1 tsp. twice a day. This regimen allows you to achieve the most effective assimilation by the body. The course of treatment is about a month. After that, it is necessary to interrupt the reception for 1-2 weeks.Then you can start taking the drug again.
Thistle seed capsules are the most convenient pharmacological form of the drug, both in terms of administration and dosage. One capsule contains 300 mg of the substance. Capsule coated with gelatin. An adult is recommended to take 4 pieces 2-3 times a day.
Important! When treating certain diseases, it is strongly recommended to coordinate the regimen and dosage of the drug with your doctor.
In the treatment of hemorrhoids, thistle oil in an amount of 25-30 ml is injected into the rectum. Before this, you need to put a cleansing enema. The oil must be warm. If its temperature is too low, it can cause intestinal spasm, which will aggravate the patient's condition. Such manipulation must be carried out every day within the complex treatment of hemorrhoids until the symptoms disappear completely.
Need to add a tool in a ready mealto prevent overheating of the product.
For the treatment of stomach ulcers, this drug should be drunk 1 tsp. twice a day 30 minutes before meals. The full therapeutic course averages 4 weeks. If it needs to be repeated, then between them there should be a pause of at least a week.
For the treatment of dermatological diseases, injuries and burns, thistle seed pomace is used topically. To do this, a sterile bandage soaked in oil is applied to the affected areas. Such a compress is removed from the skin no faster than half an hour.
When taking capsules, you must follow the instructions that come with the drug, which describes the dosage regimen for each specific disease.In addition, the rules for taking capsules are somewhat different from the principle of using the product in liquid form, which also needs to be taken into account.
Storage
The oil should be stored in a cool place, protected from direct sunlight. In closed packaging, the product can be stored up to 8 months after production. After opening the drug, the shelf life becomes several times less. From this it follows that it is much better to purchase small bottles of oil.
Milk thistle is undoubtedly a kind of concentrate of various useful substances. However, even the most useful medicine must be used wisely, following the dosing rules and the regimen prescribed by the doctor. In addition, it should be remembered that such funds can be only an element of multicomponent therapy and can in no way be considered as a full-fledged alternative to drug treatment.