Milk and dairy products for pancreatitis

Milk and dairy products for pancreatitis

Acute and chronic pancreatitis are quite common diagnoses in the modern world. This disease does not spare either adults or children, and therefore one of the important issues is the method of treatment. Important knowledge is played not even by the actions of doctors and prescribed medications, but by the correct lifestyle and appropriate nutrition. In this article, we will talk about whether it is allowed to drink milk and introduce dairy products into the daily diet with such a diagnosis, whether it is dangerous, and how to do it correctly.

About the disease

Pancreatitis is an acute inflammatory process in the pancreas. At this time, the enzymes produced by it cannot enter the duodenum, as nature intended, but become active right inside the gland, which gradually destroys it. In fact, the pancreas begins to digest itself. Self-digestion is associated with the release of toxins that enter the bloodstream and damage other internal organs.

Acute pancreatitis almost always needs emergency hospital care. Chronic without exacerbations is treated at home. Acute periods are manifested by pain in the central part of the epigastric region. Pain attacks are strong, sudden, almost constantly present in the upper abdomen with shooting to the left.If vomiting opens, then it is strong, with bile. After vomiting, a person does not experience relief.

The skin can turn yellow, this is how mechanical jaundice manifests itself, which develops due to a violation of the mechanisms of outflow of bile, the urine becomes dark, and the feces, on the contrary, brighten.

For treatment, there are a lot of medications that, according to the doctor's prescription, must be taken in accordance with the instructions. But special requirements apply to the diet. So, for patients with pancreatitis, there is a specially designed diet, named after the creator - the Pevzner diet No. 5. It describes allowed and prohibited foods. Milk is classified as permitted in this nutritional guide.

How to use?

Milk for pancreatitis, although allowed, should be strictly regulated quantitatively. If small volumes of this product can bring tangible benefits to a person with pancreatitis, then uncontrolled heavy consumption can provoke an exacerbation of the disease. Also, not all dairy products are equally good when diagnosed.

You should not drink whole milk in its pure form, it is difficult for the body of a child and an adult to digest it., and can also cause a fairly common food allergy to milk protein. It is not recommended to eat sour cream and cottage cheese (especially fatty) in a separate meal.

But milk can be an excellent ingredient for making milk soup, milk porridge, casseroles, scrambled eggs, you can also add milk to tea. Cottage cheese can also be an ingredient in a casserole or light mousse for breakfast, sour cream can be put in soup or dressed with salad.

It is impossible to eat ice cream with pancreatitis and cholecystitis, condensed milk is contraindicated. You should give up colorful and fragrant yoghurts, a great variety of which is presented today on store shelves.

All dairy products that are tinted with dyes and smell delicious due to flavorings, as well as products whose shelf life is increased due to the presence of preservatives, are contraindicated.

In order to take dairy products with appropriate diagnoses correctly, and not harm the body, it is important to know some key rules.

  • Milk, if you want to drink it in its pure form, should be limited to half a glass per day for an adult. The product is not given to children in its pure form.
  • Fermented milk products such as kefir, fermented baked milk, thermostatic yogurt should not be taken as a snack and not after the main meal, but as an extreme evening meal, for example, a couple of hours before going to bed.
  • Any dairy products (and especially sour-milk!) should be added to the diet no earlier than two weeks after the end of the acute period of the disease or exacerbation of its chronic form.
  • Cottage cheese, if desired and great love for this product, should be introduced as part of ready-made dishes that have undergone heat treatment (a good example is a casserole).

How to drink after exacerbation?

The period after an exacerbation in chronic pancreatitis or cholecystitis requires a change in the usual diet, even if a person constantly tries to adhere to the recommended therapeutic diet. During the first three days after the attack, dairy products should be completely excluded from the diet. This applies to whole milk and dishes cooked with it.

On the third day, you can carefully add to the diet a small amount of porridge without butter in milk, half diluted with water. It is advisable to choose milk of low fat content - 1.5 or 2.5%. By 6-7 days after an attack or exacerbation, it is allowed to cook porridge in milk of the specified fat content without prior dilution with water.

Fat-free cottage cheese is added to the diet a week after the exacerbation. The amount should not be too large, the first portion of 40-50 grams (for an adult) will be enough. On the 8th day, it is allowed to cook a steam omelette with the addition of milk.

With a stable remission, after 14 days you can eat thermostatic yogurt, drink fermented baked milk and kefir. The first of the fermented milk products is low-fat kefir, and gradually they switch to fermented baked milk. The initial amount of a fermented milk drink is no more than one fourth of a glass. The number is increased gradually.

Two weeks after the exacerbation, it is allowed to introduce butter in small quantities, but do not eat it in its pure form, but add it to porridge or scrambled eggs.

At any stage of the recovery period, it is important to monitor your well-being.

If the introduced product causes discomfort, signs of indigestion, gas formation, you should stop taking it and temporarily refuse a certain dairy product until the functions of the pancreas are fully restored.

Features of lactase deficiency

Pancreatic tissues are damaged during inflammation, and even after the acute stage of the disease is left behind, they need time to recover.The pancreas damaged during pancreatitis cannot function normally, first of all it is manifested by fermentopathy - a lack of enzymes necessary for a healthy digestive process. Without them, food may not be digested or absorbed in full. Quite often, malabsorption develops, in which the absorption of nutrients in the intestine is disrupted.

Often, against the background of fermentopathy, lactase deficiency progresses. Due to the lack of enzymes that can break down and process the lactose contained in milk, the use of dairy products becomes difficult.

If this happens, the person will experience constant discomfort in the abdominal region, he will be plagued by bloating, bouts of nausea and stool disorders. Lactose from milk will only be broken down in the large intestine, where large amounts of carbon dioxide and hydrogen are produced. In the small intestine, lactose digestion does not occur during fermentopathy.

If such symptoms appear every time after eating milk or dairy products, it is worth visiting a doctor, and, of course, temporarily abandoning dairy products in your diet. This is not difficult, since milk is not considered a vital food, especially for adults who have no biological need for milk at all.

Varieties of milk

In addition to the traditional cow product, a person with pancreatitis can, if desired, add other types of milk to his menu. First of all, we are talking about goat. Goat's milk has a slightly different composition, and is considered to be more nutritious than cow's milk. It can be introduced into the composition of the therapeutic diet, but with some restrictions:

  • this product should be present in the diet in a small amount;
  • it is better to introduce milk into the composition of ready-made dishes, avoiding its consumption in its entirety;
  • the use of goat's milk does not reduce the manifestations of lactase deficiency (this is a common myth!), with it, a restriction is imposed on goat's milk;
  • goat milk should be drunk warm, the product must first be boiled;
  • before the first three doses of goat's milk for food, it should be half diluted with water;
  • the initial amount of the product is no more than a third of a glass;
  • even if the product does not cause negative manifestations, a patient with cholecystitis or pancreatitis is allowed to consume no more than 150 ml of goat milk per day.

If, with the existing diagnosis, there are no signs of lactase deficiency, with the permission of the attending physician, you can take a portion of warm goat's milk in the morning, literally half an hour after waking up.

It is believed that its composition has a pronounced antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect, which gently helps the damaged pancreas and biliary tract in matters of recovery from inflammation.

What can be cooked?

A detailed and accurate menu for a person with pancreatitis should be recommended by the attending physician based on the basic Pevsner therapeutic diet. As for dishes containing milk, we can recommend the following:

  • steam omelet;
  • milk soufflé;
  • pudding;
  • cottage cheese casserole;
  • potato casserole with milk;
  • various milk porridges;
  • syrniki;
  • milk soup;
  • cottage cheese paste, mousse.

In addition, milk can be added to hot drinks, with the exception of coffee.

Therapeutic effect in folk medicine

Traditional medicine ascribes numerous beneficial properties to milk, including in pancreatitis. So, in a state of remission, it is proposed to drink milk with propolis. It is believed that this combination has a very good effect on the affected pancreas.

Alternative medicine recommends adding no more than ten drops of homemade propolis tincture to 100 ml of milk, or putting a teaspoon of fresh crushed propolis in a glass of boiling milk. In both cases, the mixture is drunk warm.

Before you joyfully rush to prepare such a drink, be sure to consult your doctor. The fact is that the benefits of milk are somewhat exaggerated, and the harm of propolis is underestimated. For some, this mixture can be very dangerous.

Reviews

Despite the fact that the product is acceptable for clinical nutrition, many patients, leaving reviews on thematic forums on the Internet, emphasize that milk “did not suit” them. Neither dairy dishes nor dairy products in a separate form caused the desired result. Some experienced complications and relapse after the use of dairy products.

At the same time, there are other foods in the Pevsner diet that are not suitable for everyone. So, many patients with pancreatitis do not take a morning cup of chicory recommended by medical measures very well, they replace it with a cup of tea with milk, and are very pleased with both the taste and their own well-being.

Experienced patients with chronic forms of the disease recommend buying milk in the store, since the farm product is fatter, and therefore more dangerous for a person with diseases of the gallbladder and pancreas. If you still want to buy milk on the market, it must be boiled and taken strictly in diluted form.

Is it possible to drink goat's milk and ryazhenka with pancreatitis, see the next video.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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