How to make sour milk at home?

How to make sour milk at home?

Sour milk is an indispensable ingredient in cooking. Tasty and healthy food means made from quality and natural products. Sour cow product is often used in various dishes. Baking with the addition of this ingredient turns out to be lush and tender, salads become piquant, sauces become dietary.

In addition to the taste benefits, yogurt and sour milk kefir are very beneficial for the body.

Peculiarities

It is not difficult to prepare sour milk at home, it is only necessary to observe the temperature regime and some sourdough rules.

  • Pasteurized milk can be made sour with the addition of kefir, sour cream, unsweetened yogurt, for example.
  • Milk does not need to be boiled to sour. They do this process when they doubt the purity of the product, and want to eliminate the presence of bacteria.
  • When choosing a milk bag, attention is drawn to the expiration date. If it exceeds 2 weeks, then the starter product is not quite suitable. This liquid substance contains various preservatives.
  • If you take a package with pasteurized contents, then the product with a high percentage of fat content is in priority.
  • Starter cultures and natural yogurt should not contain sugar, starch, dyes and flavor enhancers.
  • The best will be the purchase of an evening treat. Next, you need to keep it in a warm place, without putting it in the refrigerator. A whole product under the influence of heat will quickly turn sour, due to the activity of bacteria.

Cooking methods

There are simple ways to quickly ferment cow's milk at home.

  • Dip the stale piece of bread into a bowl with the prepared liquid. It should be at room temperature. Cover with plastic lid. Under such conditions, the bread will provoke active fermentation, and after a while the contents will turn sour.
  • In the drugstore, you can buy starter or dry bacteria to mix with a dairy product. It is important to heat the liquid on the stove for some time in order to provoke the active reproduction of bacteria. The kefir product will be ready for use after 5 hours.
  • The initial product is heated to 40 degrees, after which any acidic additive is added, such as unsweetened yogurt, fatty sour cream, kefir or sourdough. It is kept warm, you can even put it in a thermos. Useful substance will begin to sour. This is the principle of operation of a conventional yogurt maker, designed for cooking various fermented milk products. After 8-10 hours, the mixture is ready for use.
  • Lemon juice squeezed from natural lemon or vinegar is added to the content for the starter. It also needs to be kept warm.
  • You can just leave the dairy product in a hot room. And to make cottage cheese, it is recommended to keep the container with milk in the oven over low heat.

The secret of bifidobacteria

Getting homemade sour milk is not difficult at all, as long as whole and natural milk is available, and not store-bought from preservatives with a long shelf life. It is not difficult to understand that the chemical powder called a dairy product will never become sour, but rather will deteriorate and turn into an unusable, even dangerous agent for consumption.

Fresh cow's milk sours faster due to the bifidobacteria and Bulgarian stick contained in it. It is heat that provokes the active reproduction of these beneficial bacteria, which is why it is so easy to get kefir or fermented baked milk at home.

It will be useful for homemade product lovers to know that fermentation produces vital enzymes and amino acids that are rarely found in other products.

Signs of sour milk

In order to understand that milk has turned sour, you need to know the difference between a fermented product and a regular one.

This is defined:

  • specific sour smell;
  • the fact that when boiled, the sour substance will certainly curdle;
  • the fact that characteristic whey begins to separate on the surface of the sour product, and fat globules settle to the bottom of the dish (this is especially noticeable if the dishes are transparent).

To learn how to make sour milk at home, see the video below.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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