How many minutes to cook carrots until fully cooked and what does it depend on?
When deciding to cook a salad, one of the ingredients of which is boiled carrots, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with several rules and secrets for the proper cooking of this vegetable. Carrots are a root crop that not only has a bright and attractive appearance, but also provides the body with a portion of vital vitamins and minerals. Nutrients help improve vision and blood condition.
To top it off, carrots have a unique taste and are often used in vinaigrette or salad in chopped form. In order to preserve the entire set of useful properties of this vegetable as much as possible, it is necessary to responsibly approach the process of its preparation.
Choose a vegetable
Few people know more than two varieties of carrots, but this does not mean that they do not exist. Each culture is characterized by distinctive taste and color of the fruit. Carrots can be juicy orange, bright red, white or yellow.
The fruit of an unusual color for us is a fodder plant, which contains a huge amount of nitrates. In this regard, white and yellow carrots not only do not have any beneficial properties, but are also not used in cooking. Give preference to the juicy orange color that is familiar to most. It is no secret that the bright and rich color of carrots indicates a high content of carotene.The chemical compound is essential in such vital processes as the body's antioxidant defenses or the production of vitamin A.
Another interesting fact is that the large size of the fruit does not always indicate the best taste and a large amount of vitamins in the composition. Because of this, the purchase of large carrots should be abandoned. Its core has a coarse fibrous structure and is not suitable for eating. The desired fruit weight is 150 g. Root crops should have a uniform surface without the presence of rot and mold, any cracks and dark spots.
A dark-colored growth indicates that the vegetable was overfed with nitrates or was grown in not very good conditions.
Benefits, juicy taste and wonderful aroma will bring you fruits that have an average length and a slightly thickened rounded tip. This vegetable is perfect for cooking most dishes and salads. The fruit, which has a larger size and a sharp tip, often has poor taste and less benefit to the body.
Nevertheless, a properly selected root crop is only half the success. For the other half, the answer is the correct preparation of carrots. Otherwise, you can not only reduce the amount of useful trace elements in the composition, but also deprive the carrots of a juicy and unique taste. For the preparation of a root crop, there are a small number of rules that allow you to achieve a tasty and healthy result.
Rules
The technology of cooking carrots contains a number of simple recommendations.
- To prepare the salad, you will need correctly selected carrots, which must be carefully cleaned and washed in running water. In order to simplify and speed up the cleaning process, it is recommended to soak the root crops in a deep saucepan filled with heated water shortly before cooking. After 10 minutes, the vegetables are passed over with a coarse metal brush. This helps to clean carrots from even the most stubborn traces of soil.
- Then the whole unpeeled fruit is placed in a saucepan or multicooker bowl. Most culinary specialists agree that it is not necessary to peel off the peel from root crops. Especially cut into strips and cubes. This is due to the fact that most of the vitamins and useful trace elements will remain in the broth with the excreted carrot juice. The cooked dish will not be as appetizing.
Cutting and peeling carrots is recommended only if necessary to prepare the dish in the shortest possible time.
- Carrots are placed in a bowl. For its preparation, choose dishes of medium size. Next, cool water is poured so that the vegetables are completely drowned in it. The fire turns on. Cooking time largely depends on how quickly the water boils. To speed up this process, sometimes carrots are immediately poured with boiling water and put on fire.
- It is permissible to salt the water or add spices to it. It all depends on your preferences. However, it is recommended to do this 5-7 minutes before cooking. Be sure to cover the container with a lid during the cooking process and wait until the water begins to boil. After that, it is desirable to reduce the fire and leave the carrots to cook for another 20-30 minutes. Root crops are recommended to be stirred periodically, as there is a possibility of sticking to the bottom of the dishes.
- To check the readiness of carrots, it is recommended to use a fork or a kitchen knife. If the carrots are easily pierced, then the fire can be turned off.A poorly passing blade indicates that the inside of the carrot is still raw. However, many housewives prefer to lightly undercook carrots due to the fact that overcooked vegetables are inconvenient for slicing salads and cooking.
- After boiling the carrots to the required state, the water from the pan must be drained. It takes about 10-15 minutes for the vegetables to cool. Only then can you start cutting.
For feeding a child, pediatricians and nutritionists recommend boiling a vegetable in a uniform.
How to cook?
It is advisable to measure the required amount of carrots in advance. For convenience, root crops with the same size, length and thickness are selected. It is not worth looking for completely identical carrots, an approximate similarity will be enough. Selected root crops are thoroughly cleaned of dirt. Provided that the vegetable has been stored unwashed for a long time, it is necessary to lightly walk with a metal brush. In this case, you do not need to get rid of the peel.
In order for the result not to disappoint you, carefully inspect the carrots for mold. If there is, be sure to remove the damaged part with a kitchen knife. It is also advisable to remove the green tip before cooking. If the root crops are large, it is recommended to divide them into halves. However, try to pick up carrots that fit completely in the pan. It is necessary to preserve as many vitamins as possible during the cooking process.
in a saucepan
Boiling carrots in a saucepan is not much different from boiling any other vegetable. Pour the root crops with cool water so that the water level is 1.5-2 centimeters higher than the vegetables. Many housewives prefer to use boiling water instead of cold water - this way carrots boil faster.But it is worth noting that when using boiling water, the fruits may boil unevenly.
The cooking process will take 20 to 30 minutes. Set the fire so that when the lid is closed, the liquid in the pan is slightly bubbling. When ready, boiled water must be drained, leaving the carrots to cool. Do not close the pan with a lid: this way the fruits will cool faster. Before using boiled carrots for cooking, it is advisable to lightly walk on them with a small sharp knife.
In a slow cooker
A kitchen gadget like a slow cooker can make cooking any dish much easier. First, put the pre-peeled carrots in the multicooker bowl. Add water so that the liquid completely covers the roots. The recommended power is between 800 and 1000 watts. If whole carrots fit in the multicooker bowl, then you need to select the cooking or baking mode (the total cooking time takes 15-25 minutes).
If you are preparing a salad and have previously cut the carrots into cubes or strips, then cooking will take no more than 8 minutes. If you have a pressure cooker, the total cooking time for carrots is 3 to 6 minutes.
cooking secrets
There are curious facts that can affect the taste and color of carrots during the cooking process.
- Since carrots are often a decorative element in a salad, many cooks have puzzled over how to preserve the original bright and juicy color of the root. For this purpose, during cooking, you need to add a pinch of baking soda.
- In order to preserve the set of useful elements and vitamins contained in carrots as much as possible, it is recommended to cook the vegetable in an unpeeled form.
- If the water in which the vegetable is planned to be boiled is salted, the carrots will lose their original unique taste.
- A larger amount of water used in cooking takes away all the beneficial substances that are in the composition of the vegetable. Because of this, it is advisable to use a small amount of liquid when cooking - this way the carrots will turn out tastier.
- Frozen root crops should never be left to defrost; it is recommended to place them in boiling water immediately.
- You can cook carrots in a conventional microwave. To do this, it is advisable to read the instructions for your microwave oven or use a universal recipe. First of all, you need to clean the root crops and thoroughly blot all the moisture with a towel. Leave the carrots to dry for another 5 minutes, then put them in a special bag designed for cooking in the oven. Next, set the microwave to 600 W, and the timer for 6-7 minutes.
Keep an eye on the package while cooking. A strong swelling of the bag indicates that the vegetables are cooked correctly.
- If it is necessary to preserve more vitamins in the composition of carrots, the total cooking of the vegetable should not exceed 7-10 minutes. The outer part of the root crop will be quite soft, while the inner part will be harsh, but with a full range of useful substances.
- Regular consumption of carrots can cause yellowing of the skin. This is one of the signals of excess beta-carotene in the body. In this case, a boiled root crop is an excellent alternative. Due to hypervitaminosis, it is boiled vegetables that are included in the diet of various diets.
If necessary, quickly bring the carrots to a boiled state, it is recommended to use a little trick.After a couple of minutes after boiling water, drain the boiling water and pour the boiled root crops with cold water. A sharp change in temperature will bring the carrots to a ready state.
See below for how to properly boil carrots.