Caffeine in Tea and Coffee: Comparison Chart and Drinking Tips

Caffeine in Tea and Coffee: Comparison Chart and Drinking Tips

Many people are big fans of tea and coffee, but not everyone thinks about the effect of these products on the body. Most types of tea and coffee drinks contain an element such as caffeine. It is important to calculate the amount of caffeine consumed per day. To find out what is its content in coffee, tea and other drinks, as well as to determine the optimal amount of a substance for your body, check out this article.

Harm or benefit?

By itself, caffeine (also called guaranine) is considered such a constituent of products that have a stimulating effect on the brain and change the state of the body. No wonder it is sometimes called the active component. In some cases, the effect that caffeine has is very beneficial, but it can also be harmful to health.

Benefits of caffeine include:

  • This substance improves concentration. With prolonged mental stress, caffeine is able to help focus on solving the necessary tasks by stimulating brain activity.
  • The composition of this substance also contains elements that have a positive effect on mood.
  • Caffeine also contributes to a burst of energy. Therefore, coffee or other drinks, which include such an element, help eliminate drowsiness for a certain time.
  • A similar element in the composition of tea - theine, differs in the time of action. If after drinking a coffee drink, a person feels a surge of energy and an improvement in mood for no more than 40 minutes, then theine has a longer effect.
  • Tea quenches thirst better than coffee. Therefore, theine can be used in certain cases as an improved analogue of caffeine.

But it is also worth remembering the negative properties of caffeine. It can have the following types of negative effects:

  • After a short effect of a surge of strength from the drink, a decline and a sharp feeling of physical fatigue may occur, especially in cases where the body experienced a long physical load before drinking the drink.
  • Excessive consumption of instant or low-grade coffee can adversely affect the state of nerve cells. Influencing the UNS, the substance washes out useful substances from the cells, depleting them.
  • With a sufficiently frequent use of tea and coffee drinks, dependence on them may appear. This is especially common among those who like to buy coffee in coffee machines.
  • Strong drinks with a high content of guaranine stimulate not only nervous and physical activity, but also emotional manifestations. Therefore, during periods of unrest, you should drink other drinks.
  • This drink can be a risk factor for people who often have high blood pressure. This is especially true for lovers of coffee from natural beans. When the pressure is unstable, it is recommended to refrain from drinking coffee and strong tea, which often has a similar effect.

To lower the concentration of caffeine in beverages, they can be diluted with water, milk, cream and other suitable ingredients.For the body of an adult, the maximum dose of an invigorating substance is 300 mg. The child is not recommended to consume more than 45 mg per day. In the case of a constant excess of a dose of up to 500 mg or more, health problems may occur.

Quantity in composition: comparison

To calculate the required caffeine dose for each day, you should understand how much of the substance is contained in coffee, and how much is in tea. These indicators sometimes differ significantly.

A rather high content of the invigorating element is typical for black tea. During the creation of raw materials for this species, the leaves undergo multiple processing, due to which the amount of theine is reduced compared to coffee. But among all types of tea, black is considered the strongest. Up to 50 grams of theine can be present in one cup of this drink.

If you prefer green, yellow or white teas, they tend to have more theine. Raw materials for tea do not go through as many thermal stages of processing as raw materials for black tea.

The minimum percentage of caffeine content is 3%. Typically, this indicator is found in some varieties of tea, for example, in a drink, most of the ingredients of which are natural herbal components.

Espresso, on the other hand, has about 30 ml of active substance, so for some people it is enough to drink one cup to cheer up well.

Some fruit teas contain as much theine as caffeine in coffee. The invigorating substance is present in large quantities in drinks without various flavors.

A special tea variety rich in antioxidants is oolong tea. This tea is able to have a very positive effect on the state of the body, despite the rather high content of caffeine.Depending on the degree of brewing and other factors, the indicator varies from 12 to 55 mg.

To better visualize the difference between the caffeine content of different types of tea and coffee, it is recommended to read the comparison tables. They compare the caffeine content not only in tea or coffee, but also in some other commonly consumed drinks.

What do the scores depend on?

The difference in the considered indicators can be explained by many factors.

The key is the type of drink. It determines its main properties and concentration of elements.

An important factor is the size of the cup. For some, a 100 ml container is the norm, while others prefer to drink more coffee or tea from a large vessel. Accordingly, the concentration of the invigorating substance is obtained more abundant at one time. Experimentally, it has been calculated that a standard glass of coffee from a vending machine contains about 95 mg of guaranine.

The naturalness of the coffee drink plays an important role. Coffee from natural grains contains in its composition much more invigorating element than its soluble counterpart. Some believe that the latter does not contain caffeine at all. However, there is still a smaller proportion of caffeine.

Also important is the region in which the plants for the drink were grown. In warmer climates, caffeine becomes less concentrated with temperature, and its total amount decreases. Therefore, tea leaves grown in cooler climates contain more invigorating substances.

In the case of tea, the location of the leaf in a certain part of the plant also affects the caffeine content. In the upper leaves, the concentration of the substance is weaker than in the lower ones. Often varieties of drink from the lower leaves are much more expensive.Also, the price varies from the age of the leaves, since the invigorating element is contained in a larger amount in young leaves.

In order for the concentration of theine in tea to be saturated, it is important to be able to properly infuse the drink. The most suitable time for insisting is 5 minutes. During this time, the tea will become strong, but its taste will not be bitter.

The way the coffee formulations are prepared also determines the concentration of guaranine. The higher the temperature of the water or steam when creating coffee, the more caffeine will be in the finished drink. An example is espresso, which is made using very hot water and steam.

Also pay attention to the number of brews. Many pour boiling water over tea leaves 2-3 times. Naturally, with each successive time, the concentration of all substances becomes less.

Where is it not?

There are a number of tea and coffee drinks, the content of an invigorating substance in which is minimized or completely absent.

Despite the absence of tannin in the composition, herbal decoction based on willow-tea has a very rich taste. In addition, this decoction is rich in vitamins. It contains a lot of vitamin C, which is especially useful during the cold season, as well as B vitamins, sodium, potassium, iron, pectin and many other important elements. This drink is also characterized by a rather high content of protein, which helps to improve the metabolism in the body.

Also, an excellent vitamin collection that strengthens the state of the body is a drink made from chamomile and linden. Ingredients can not only be collected independently, but also purchased ready-made in pharmacy kiosks.

As decaffeinated drinks, coffee lovers use chicory, and tea lovers use rosehip decoction.To taste, these drinks are not much inferior to the original, but they are much more beneficial for the body.

A caffeine-free analogue that is gaining popularity is a drink such as pu-erh. This type of tea has a kind of invigorating effect and brings much more benefits than coffee or regular teas.

As an alternative to give vigor, a decoction of dandelion roots can be used. Due to its special chemical composition, the plant is able to increase concentration and contribute to the general awakening of the body.

The pleasant taste of coffee can be replaced with an equally tasty drink - cocoa. The caffeine content in it is minimized, while this drink has a beneficial effect on the body - it cleanses blood vessels, improves skin elasticity and tone.

Helpful Tips

When calculating the allowable dose of caffeine, also pay attention to your weight and body type. These factors can also play an important role, as they are sometimes direct indicators of overall health.

Remember that caffeine is found not only in coffee or tea, but also in hot chocolate, soft drinks and even desserts. Before drinking soda as an alternative to coffee or tea, check the caffeine content of lemonade. Sometimes it can even be more than in hot drinks.

Even if you are not exposed to the negative effects of coffee on the body, do not drink the drink too often. Perhaps all the consequences, due to the characteristics of the organism, will appear in a few years.

If you drink decaffeinated drinks, such as herbal decoctions, before bedtime, this will have a beneficial effect on the sleep process, as well as on the state of the nervous system. Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of caffeine in coffee drinks is still higher than in tea.But the invigorating effect of tea lasts relatively longer than that of coffee. Therefore, it is worth either combining the intake of two drinks, or giving preference to one in moderate doses.

The advantage of tea can also be called the possibility of drinking it without sugar, since its taste does not deteriorate with the absence of a sweetener. But coffee is hard to imagine without the presence of sweet additives in the drink, although some may use this option.

For information on how caffeine affects a person, see the following video.

no comments
The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate.For health issues, always consult a specialist.

Fruit

Berries

nuts