Kvass from birch sap: drink properties and delicious recipes
Already with the first signs of warmth, any Russian is visited by the thought of drinking fragrant tasty kvass. It can be prepared on the basis of birch sap, which is collected in March-April. This drink is not only refreshing, but also helps to solve health problems.
Procurement of raw materials
From one adult birch, up to seven liters of useful liquid are obtained without harming the tree itself. Birch sap should be collected only from those birches with a diameter of at least twenty centimeters. Young trees with such manipulations can simply be ruined.
To make a hole in the trunk, you can use a drill with a drill no more than five to ten millimeters. Immerse to such a depth as to get between the bark and the tree itself - it is in this place that the juice passes. It is only two or three centimeters from the surface.
You need to drill at a distance of at least twenty centimeters from the ground. Insert a groove from improvised means into the hole, through which the juice can drain into the prepared container - a jar, bottle or bucket. Observations show that birch tears flow most of all from ten in the morning to six in the evening. When the liquid is collected, the hole should be closed with a piece of moss, a cork made of wood should be immersed in it or covered with wax so that harmful microorganisms do not penetrate into the damage.
Benefit
The benefits of kvass have been known since ancient times. Its healing properties are mentioned in the works of ancient scientists.The very word "kvass" can be interpreted from Old Russian as "sour drink". It was used by everyone, regardless of origin, rank and title. Initially, the basis of the drink was stale rye bread. Later, raisins and herb leaves were added to it, and birch sap was also used for its preparation.
For the first time, the study of the components of a kvass drink began in the 19th century. And in the fifties of the last century, Soviet citizens began to be recommended to drink birch kvass, based on research by the Institute of Nutrition. The production of such a product was put on an industrial basis. Today there is no special fashion for such kvass, but they have not become less useful because of this. Their advantage is that they are easy to prepare. You can make such a delicious drink in any kitchen.
Birch kvass, which contains vitamins of group B and vitamin C, when consumed, gives the following:
- strengthening immunity;
- stimulation of metabolic processes in the body;
- stabilization of the digestive tract;
- removing toxins from the body;
- restorative effect on body tissues;
- normalization of blood circulation.
A drink based on birch nectar is advised to use for problems associated with low acidity in the stomach, kidney diseases, vitamin deficiencies, colds, and joint diseases. Birch kvass can be used for external use. It eliminates acne, blackheads, unwanted pigment. Helps to cope with furunculosis and eczema, severe wounds that for some reason do not heal. This drink strengthens hair and nails.
The use of such a product for two weeks can help overcome problems with beriberi, relieve chronic fatigue and eliminate depression.For this, just one glass of kvass per day is enough. If you suffer from cough and runny nose, you can breathe over the steam from such kvass. The positive effect will not keep you waiting.
Contraindications
Sometimes it happens that birch sap causes allergies. This is a negative reaction to the pollen of the tree itself. Also, with a stomach ulcer, birch sap should be used with caution. Harm from this product (or created on its basis) can be obtained with pancreatitis and cholecystitis, increased acidity of the stomach and food poisoning.
Also, excessive consumption of juice and birch kvass can cause intestinal problems in children. If there is a need to take this drink into service in the treatment of certain diseases, it is better to first consult with a specialist.
cooking options
At home, kvass based on birch sap can be made in many ways. The taste of the drink can be sweet or sour - whatever you like. Even a person who does not have much experience in culinary matters can cope with cooking.
The recipe with raisins can be considered a classic of the genre. To implement it, you should have ready:
- three liters of birch tears;
- one tablespoon of raisins;
- two tablespoons of granulated sugar.
To begin with, the juice must be properly filtered so that it does not contain any impurities such as bark or some other wood debris. Sugar and well-washed raisins are poured into a prepared three-liter jar. Pour in birch liquid and mix everything properly. The jar is closed with a nylon lid with holes. You can also take a fabric folded several times and attached to the neck of the jar with an elastic band.The container itself is placed in a warm place and wait until the liquid begins to “play”.
Kvass reaches readiness on the fifth or eighth day. A drink made according to this recipe will be usable for two to three months. It only needs to be poured into small containers, the contents of which can be drunk in a day, and then stored until consumed in the cellar.
Special praise can be given to its taste in the summer heat. Based on birch nectar, it is very easy to make a tiny kvass. A handful of dark raisins (about thirty berries) are poured with three liters of filtered liquid and stored in a convenient container until the summer heat in a cold, dark room.
If you add dried fruits and berries to the classic birch-raisin recipe, you get a fruity sweet drink. To prepare such kvass, you need to take:
- three liters of juice;
- two hundred grams of dried apricots and prunes, combined in a mix;
- three to four tablespoons of sugar;
- one glass of raisins.
Dry fruits should be washed and peeled. Filter the base liquid. Place all components in a glass container, pour wood nectar, wait three to four days. After that, you can drink. And if stored, then in a dark, cold place.
You can immediately stock up on ten liters of kvass drink with the taste of apples or a mixture of different fruits, selected to taste. For such kvass, in addition to birch sap, you will need:
- a glass of raisins;
- half a glass of sugar;
- half a kilo of dry apples or some other dried fruit.
For cooking, you can choose a twenty-liter pan (enamelled). All the components are poured into it and a healing liquid extracted from a tree is poured. Put in heat, closing the lid. After about a week, the contents should be infused.It is distributed in different containers, tightly closed and hidden in the cold.
If at the end of cooking raisins and apples are not removed, then kvass will become more and more strong. If this is not necessary, you can pre-strain it.
For spring and autumn, kvass with oranges and ginger will be an excellent drink. Would need:
- three liters of birch nectar;
- a couple of oranges;
- fifty grams of ginger root (grated);
- a teaspoon of honey;
- a dozen mint leaves (dry or fresh);
- half a lemon fruit (if you want to set off the taste);
- half a glass of sugar.
Peel and chop citrus fruits, grate ginger. Put all this in a prepared container, send honey, sugar, mint and yeast there. Lightly heat the birch sap so that it reaches a temperature of twenty-eight degrees. Fill the jar with liquid two-thirds. Cover with a cloth and leave in a warm place for a day. After that, it remains to distribute the product into bottles and put them in the cold.
It makes sense to prepare for the future kvass from tree sap and lemon. You get something like lemonade. To implement the recipe you will need:
- ten liters of birch nectar;
- a handful of raisins;
- three lemons;
- fifty grams of fresh yeast;
- thirty grams of honey.
Squeeze the contents of citrus fruits into strained birch sap, add honey, raisins and yeast. Mix everything thoroughly. Then divide the workpiece into glass containers. Seal them securely and refrigerate for three to four days. Sweet and sour invigorating drink is ready.
You can make kvass using sourdough bread in a barrel. To implement such a rustic recipe, you need to take:
- ten liters of juice;
- two hundred grams of breadcrumbs;
- half a glass of oak bark;
- three hundred grams of dried cherries;
- dill.
Pour juice into a wooden barrel.Wrap dried crackers in cheesecloth. Tie its edges with a rope and lower a bag of breadcrumbs on it into a container. After two days, the liquid will “play”. Soaked bread should be pulled out, oak bark and cherry berries, plus a few stalks of dill, should be poured into the barrel. After that, forget about the barrel with its contents for two weeks.
There are recipes for kvass on birch nectar and for coffee connoisseurs. To prepare such an unusual drink, you need to take:
- three liters of juice;
- a couple of slices of Borodino bread;
- half a glass of sugar;
- one tablespoon of raisins;
- one tablespoon of coffee beans.
Raisins need to be held under running water until completely cleansed, cut the bread into small sticks and make crackers out of them, using the capabilities of the oven.
If the coffee beans are not roasted, roast them yourself in a pan. Together with coffee and sugar, put raisins in a three-liter jar, pour birch sap and pull a medical glove over the neck of the jar with holes made in it with a needle. If necessary, the glove can be secured with a thread.
When the composition in the bank begins to ferment, the glove will inflate. This usually happens within two or three days. And after it becomes sluggish and flat again, this will be an indicator of the end of the process. The drink that has reached readiness remains to be filtered and put in the refrigerator. After cooling, you can drink.
Many will find it interesting to cook kvass using barley. It will be something like beer. You should take:
- kilogram of barley grains;
- a glass of raisins;
- ten liters of birch sap.
The grain is washed and dried, after which it is fried in a pan without adding oil until it acquires a brownish tint.Together with raisins, it is poured with juice, the container is closed with a lid and left at room temperature.
When alcoholic notes appear in the infusion, you can “package” it and send it to the basement.
Such kvass can be stored for several months, retaining all the benefits of birch sap. When opened, the contents of the bottle can wait a couple of days to be consumed.
Good kvass is also obtained using rice. Have to take:
- five liters of birch tears;
- a teaspoon of rice;
- a tablespoon of raisins;
- a glass of sugar.
In a bowl of suitable size, mix all the ingredients, pour the juice and close the lid. Leave in a warm place for five to seven days.
Interesting taste and drink with rose hips or barberry. To create such a "candy" kvass, you should prepare:
- a few rose hips or barberries (dry);
- three tablespoons of sugar;
- six raisins;
- one and a half liters of juice.
Take a bottle of one and a half liters, add all the contents to it and refrigerate for several days. Wait until it's ready.
From birch sap you can make a drink with a festive taste and aroma. For this you need to take:
- half a lemon;
- a handful of raisins;
- forty grams of ginger (fresh);
- a dozen mint leaves;
- five milliliters of honey;
- three grams of dry yeast;
- half a glass of granulated sugar;
- five apples;
- a couple of liters of juice.
Divide the washed apples in half, cut out the core and cut into pieces. Dip them in a saucepan and pour birch sap. Turn on the stove and wait for it to boil. Then cook for another three minutes, then remove from heat and wait until the liquid returns to room temperature.
Dilute a teaspoon of sugar with yeast in a warm apple-birch broth. You can take some liquid from the pan and pour it into a glass.
Leave the diluted yeast with a sweet component for twenty minutes in a warm place. Pour into the "compote" waiting in the wings. Add bee sweetness, the remaining sugar, squeeze the juice from the citrus. Grind the ginger root on a grater, rinse the mint and raisins. Add all this to the total mass and mix well in a saucepan. Close it with gauze and leave overnight in a warm room. Then strain and distribute into bottles.
A birch-cranberry drink is also good. It will require:
- three liters of juice;
- two tablespoons of honey;
- three tablespoons of cranberries;
- a few mint leaves.
Place honey, mint and berries in a jar. Pour healing liquid. Put a rubber glove on the jar and keep the future drink warm. After the glove "beeps" about the readiness of kvass, it must be filtered and poured into a convenient dish. Refrigerate for two days, then drink.
Storage
Birch sap usually cannot be stored for a long time. It starts to sour after a couple of days after receiving. Therefore, the real salvation of its beneficial substances is kvass.
The key to longevity is the method of preparation itself. When bubbles appear in a fermented drink, they can make it a long-lasting product.
Experience shows that properly prepared kvass, placed in a cold dark place, can be stored from six months to a year.
To keep it, you need to use tightly sealed jars. But plastic bottles for long-term storage are not recommended. To be sure, kvass can also be sterilized, but then there will not be as many useful qualities in it as in normal.
Tips & Tricks
It is not always possible to start preparing kvass while the juice is completely fresh.Experts say that birch tears that have stood in the refrigerator for a couple of days are quite suitable for preparing a drink.
If kvass has become like jelly, it will not be possible to return it to its previous appearance. Usually this situation occurs with drinks that have a high percentage of sugar. But you can make a brew out of it and overtake it into moonshine. Connoisseurs of alcohol believe that such a drink turns out to be pleasant in taste and easy to drink.
When it comes to making kvass from birch nectar, you can include complete freedom of creativity by adding pleasant and healthy herbs to the proposed recipes. This will make the drink even healthier. And this benefit will be aimed at solving the problems of specific people who will drink homemade kvass.
You can learn more about how to prepare and store kvass from birch sap in the next video.