How to cook kvass with raisins at home?
Since the times of Ancient Russia, kvass has been considered a traditional Slavic drink. It is revered not only for its taste, but also for its healing properties. This miracle drink has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, stabilizes metabolic processes in the body, and improves the condition of the body as a whole.
The healthfulness of the drink is explained by the naturalness of the components used in it. Making this drink is not so difficult, it is only important to choose the necessary ingredients and be patient. At the same time, there are a lot of nuances in the recipe. Many kvass brewers believe that the raisins added to it give the drink a special “vigorousness”. This method was used by our ancient ancestors.
Drink Features
Numerous recipes for making kvass are known, which are prepared both with yeast and without them. Each of the methods has its own advantages and disadvantages. If we compare the qualities of yeast and yeast-free kvass, we can pay attention to the following:
- very often a drink prepared with yeast in the first batches has a peculiar unpleasant yeasty smell and aroma;
- yeast kvass is more carbonated, it contains more alcohol;
- making kvass with yeast will take much less time.
Kvass with raisins contains a large amount of vitamins, it has a reduced amount of alcohol, which allows you to use it even while driving. But such a drink takes longer to prepare.
Why add dried grapes?
On the surface of the raisins are invisible, so-called "wild" yeast, which cause fermentation and carbonation of the drink. If you look closely at the raisins in the wort, you can see small bubbles emanating from them. When preparing a drink with the addition of dried grapes, there will be no unpleasant yeasty taste and smell. Quite often, raisins are also thrown with a yeast-based cooking method in order to activate the fermentation process.
How to choose dried fruits?
The main disadvantage of dried fruits is that they are often subjected to chemical treatment in order to extend the storage time and improve their external characteristics. When buying, you should pay attention to some indicators that indicate the presence of harmful chemical additives.
- Unnatural brightness of the color of dried fruits. This color is possible when processed with toxic sulfur dioxide or food coloring. Eating such foods produces sulfurous acid, which damages the digestive tract. Good-quality dried fruit doesn't look good enough: unchemically treated raisins from light-colored grapes, usually dark brown, shriveled, and covered in dust.
- The presence of a far from fruity aftertaste, smell. With the smell of gasoline or smoke, it can be concluded that the fruits were dried in ovens using fuel or gas. With this technology, dried fruits become carcinogenic, and there is no benefit from them.
- Appetizingly attractive gloss fruits are obtained by soaking in low-grade vegetable oil or by processing with glycerin.
It is recommended to use raisins with stalks: in this form, useful properties are better preserved, since the presence of a stalk protects the integrity of the grapes. This means that mechanical processing of such raisins was not carried out.
Recipes
On rye bread
Most often, when preparing kvass at home, yeast and raisins are combined. This greatly reduces fermentation time. For this strong homemade kvass, you must first prepare the starter. Pour 10-12 crackers of rye bread with boiling water, make gruel out of them, cover with gauze and let stand for 10-12 hours. Then we filter. In the wort (drained liquid) add 25 g of yeast and 6 tbsp. spoons of sugar. Stir until a homogeneous mass is obtained. We leave for fermentation for 5-6 hours. After that, the sourdough should be ready.
Pour the starter into a three-liter jar, add up to 3 liters of water, pour a handful of raisins and send it to the heat for 5 hours to ripen. After that, we filter the drink, flavor 6 tbsp. spoons of honey and 3 tbsp. spoons of grated horseradish. Mix again, cool, serve with a sprig of mint.
Yeast free
For cooking, we take 400 g of rye yeast-free bread, cut it and fry without oil in the oven. Then pour 2.5 liters of water, add 3 tbsp. spoons of granulated sugar, 20 g of dry grapes. We mix everything and put in heat. We close the neck of the container with a cloth. After three days, the drink is filtered and stored in the cold. The precipitate (wort) remaining after filtration is used to prepare the next batch. They put crackers in it. The preparation of this batch will take less time: kvass will be prepared in one and a half to two days.
from rice
It is believed that rice kvass is beneficial for the joints.In order to prepare such a drink, 100 g of rice is boiled without salt until fully cooked, then 50 g of sugar, 1⁄2 teaspoon of dry yeast and 1 tbsp are poured into it. a spoonful of raisins After obtaining the homogeneity of the mixture, it is poured into 1.5 liters of water and infused for 5 days. Then the thick is filtered, and the finished kvass is kept cool.
Khlebny
Such a sweet and carbonated invigorating drink is very popular with children. To prepare it, lightly toast 500 g of bread, cut into pieces. 200 g of granulated sugar are dissolved in 5 liters of water, fried crackers are poured into it and the liquid is allowed to cool. In a small amount of the same water, 15 g of dry yeast is dissolved and added to the drink, leaving it for 1.5 days for fermentation. Then filtered. After tasting, sweeten if desired. Then it is bottled and refrigerate.
After about a day, sediment will appear at the bottom. It is filtered and poured into each container with a pinch of raisins soaked in boiling water. To give the drink carbonation, it is kept warm for about 10 hours, after which it is moved to the cold.
Such a sweet drink is not suitable for use in okroshka.
With coffee
In addition to the classic drink recipes, there are modern variations of the recipe. As an example, a variant of preparing kvass based on apple-grape juice using instant coffee. In 2.5 liters of heated water, stir 200 g of granulated sugar, 1.5 teaspoons of instant coffee and 1 teaspoon of dry yeast. Then pour in 0.5 liters of grape-apple juice and throw 5-7 raisins there. We place the container for 10-12 hours in a warm place for fermentation. It is better to keep coffee kvass warm longer, then it will have a richer taste. Then the drink is filtered and put in the cold.
Tips
Use the advice of experienced chefs to make homemade kvass a success.
- Do not cover jars with nylon lids, as the container may explode.
- Better to use bottled or filtered water.
- When using yeast, attention should be paid to the maturation process of the drink. If after 30 minutes fermentation does not begin, then the microorganisms are stale. Kvass with such yeast will not work.
- The proportions of sugar, raisins, fermentation time can be changed according to taste preferences.
- You should know the measure of the use of raisins in kvass: a lot is not good. Enough 5-8 berries per one and a half liters of drink.
Kvass is used both as an independent drink and for other dishes: in aspic, bread jelly, sauces, cold soups or okroshka. Kvass is also good in combination with meat.
See the next video for the recipe for homemade kvass on raisins.