Features of the cucumber diet
Features of the cucumber diet are rapid weight loss, due to the effective breakdown of fats, the removal of fluid and the improvement of overall metabolic processes. There are two options for the diet: strict, which consists in the use of only cucumbers and water, and non-strict, which allows the inclusion of other foods in the diet. Thanks to these methods of losing weight with the help of cucumbers, you can lose up to 10 kg in 1 week.
vegetable benefits
Cucumber is 90% water with vitamins and minerals dissolved in it. The liquid contains no calories. The remaining 10% is occupied by vegetable fiber, the calorie content of which per 100 g is about 15-30 kcal. Despite the low energy value, the cucumber perfectly satisfies hunger due to the content of dietary fiber. These compounds, when interacting with gastric juice, begin to expand, filling the entire volume of the organ. As a result, a person feels full within 1-2 hours.
Fiber is an indigestible substance, therefore, it is practically not absorbed by the body and is excreted from the intestine in its original form. When passing through the intestinal tract, dietary fiber cleanses the body of undigested food residues and toxic substances. There is a lot of fiber in the cucumber peel, so it is not recommended to peel the vegetable from the outer shell. It is better to rub the fruit on a grater.
Cucumber juice has a diuretic effect.With prolonged and regular use, the liquid allows you to normalize the water and electrolyte balance in the body and remove excess fluid, resulting in reduced swelling and accelerated regeneration in skin tissues. Cucumber juice eliminates salt retention in the body, which is reflected in the improvement of overall well-being.
Cucumber is useful for weight loss due to the content of a large amount of tartronic acid, a compound that prevents the transformation of carbohydrates into fats. Excess glucose, when it enters the liver, is converted into glycogen, which is a key element of body fat. Tartronic acid inhibits this process by increasing the sensitivity of muscles to sugar. Excess glucose is absorbed by myocytes and is not transformed into animal fat.
The rest, dissolved in water, falls on nitrogenous bases, mineral salts and vitamin groups. Chemical compounds are essential for the natural functioning of the cardiovascular and urinary systems. In addition, cucumber contains a large amount of potassium - 140 micrograms of a chemical element per 100 g of weight. Due to its presence, cucumber can be used by people suffering from blood pressure disorders. Potassium contributes to the normalization of water-salt metabolism and the removal of excess water from the body, reducing the load on blood vessels, kidneys and heart.
The composition of the vegetable product includes the following mineral components.
Iodine. Contained in cucumber pulp, easily digestible. With regular consumption of vegetables, the likelihood of developing thyroid diseases is reduced.
Sulfur and silicon. Necessary for the normal construction of the structure of the skin, nail plates and hair.
Enzymes, flavonoids. Chemical compounds are involved in the process of digestion of food and contribute to the absorption and formation of vitamin groups in the body.
Saponins from the group of cucurbitacins. The presence of these components causes the bitter taste of cucumber peel. Chemicals exhibit anticancer properties.
When cut or peeled, the cucumber quickly loses its useful qualities. Oxidative processes develop in the pulp, destroying nutrients, enzymes. In this case, ascorbate oxidase is formed, which destroys ascorbic acid in the body. Therefore, cucumbers must be eaten whole or immediately after cutting.
It is important to remember that only fresh fruits have useful properties. Canned and pickled foods should not be consumed when losing weight, because salt is used in the process of their preparation.
Sodium chloride retains water in the body, causing the development of swelling of the face and lower extremities. The cucumber diet, based on fresh vegetables, has several advantages over other dietary methods:
- daily consumption of cucumbers contributes to rapid and effective weight loss, which is especially important before an important event;
- excess fluid, salt deposits, toxic substances, products of cellular activity, toxins and food waste are removed;
- the peristalsis of the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract is normalized;
- the body is cleansed of toxic substances, the risk of developing chronic diseases is reduced;
- normalizes water-electrolyte and acid-base balance;
- the probability of dehydration decreases, the cells are saturated with water;
- cooking does not take a lot of time, allowing you to adjust the schedule for sports.
Strict dietary restrictions during the dietary course complicate the process of dieting - the risk of diet failure increases. In addition, a rigid diet has the following disadvantages:
- the body during the diet period does not receive the required amount of nutrients;
- when carrying out a mono-diet, the likelihood of side effects increases: dizziness, weakness, fatigue, headaches, myalgia and arthralgia;
- if the diet is not followed correctly or if the rules for exiting the cucumber diet are violated, the lost weight can return in a short period of time.
Due to strict food restrictions, there are a number of contraindications to the diet:
- inflammation of the bladder wall, kidney failure;
- gastritis or gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer;
- diabetes;
- erythrocyte deficiency;
- liver failure;
- severe infectious and inflammatory diseases;
- cardiovascular pathologies;
- the period of pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- immunodeficiency, severe malnutrition, dehydration.
It is not recommended to carry out a diet for people whose work is associated with increased physical exertion.
A day on a cucumber mono-diet, a person can lose about 1.5 kg per day. Most of these losses are excess fluid and food waste, which are most intensively removed in the first 3-4 days of diet therapy. After this time, the body adapts to the new diet and begins to slowly break down fat deposits and remove them with excess fluid.
Harm
By themselves, cucumbers are not harmful to health, even when used in unlimited quantities.Only fruits grown with synthetic compounds can bring negative consequences. Such cucumbers have been chemically treated with pesticides, so toxic substances, when consumed vegetables, can provoke an upset of the digestive and nervous systems of the body. The increased content of nitrates, necessary to accelerate the ripening of vegetables, can lead to a violation of the functional activity of the organs of the urinary system, the development of diseases of the digestive tract.
Excessive consumption of cucumbers is not recommended for people who, for whatever reason, must limit the amount of fluid in their daily diet. For kidney failure or urinary tract diseases, only 100-200 grams of cucumbers per day can be used.
It is required to limit the consumption of cucumbers to people suffering from obesity. The vegetable has a low energy value, saturates the body with vitamins and is easily digested. At the same time, the consumption of a large number of cucumbers, rich in fiber, provokes the expansion of the stomach. The increased volume of the organ requires filling, therefore it is more difficult to achieve a feeling of fullness - you have to increase the number of servings and food. As a result, a person only worsens the situation.
It is recommended to be careful in the presence of ulcerative-erosive lesions of the gastrointestinal tract. Cucumbers lead to an increase in the acidity of gastric juice, which can provoke an exacerbation of diseases. A separate contraindication to the use of fruits are liver pathologies.
Basic principles of weight loss
To achieve the maximum effect of diet therapy, the following rules must be observed:
- exclude confectionery, flour products, salt, sugar and spices from the daily diet;
- fractional nutrition is required;
- eat only ground vegetables;
- if you follow a diet, you need to take vitamin and mineral complexes;
- you can cook food by steaming or by boiling;
- it is allowed to add dried and fresh herbs to cooked food;
- during the dietary course, you can drink still mineral water, herbal decoctions and green tea.
During the period of dieting, it is not recommended to starve. To satisfy the feeling of hunger, you need to eat fresh cucumbers. An unlimited amount of fiber-rich vegetables will help cleanse the body and dull the feeling of hunger. Cucumbers have a low energy value, so an increase in their amount in the diet will not affect the daily calorie intake and weight loss.
To comply with diet therapy, it is recommended to choose the summer or autumn season. During this period, ground vegetables ripen, which, unlike products grown in a greenhouse, do not contain synthetic compounds, nitrates and chemicals. At the same time, they have a high content of vitamins, minerals and other trace elements that contribute to rapid weight loss.
Many other vegetables ripen in autumn. They can be an excellent addition to the main diet, which will reduce its severity and increase its effectiveness. Depending on the products of plant origin, methods for losing weight on the cucumber diet vary in severity and duration.
Menu
Cucumber diet allows you to lose about 1.5 kg per day due to the acceleration of the overall metabolism. An increase in the metabolic rate is due to an improvement in the water and electrolyte balance in the body.Water allows you to accelerate the breakdown of body fat and the removal of food waste, toxins and toxins from the gastrointestinal tract. At the same time, the liquid in parallel has a diuretic effect, which increases the functional activity of the kidneys.
Cucumbers are especially effective for abdominal obesity, when fat deposits accumulate around the organs in the abdominal cavity. The stomach, being a problem area, requires not only diet therapy for weight loss, but also certain physical activity.
For weight loss, you can use 2 types of cucumber diet. The first method is strict and involves the use of only water, herbal tea and cucumbers in food. Such a diet contains less than 300 kcal per day, if you use up to 2 kg of vegetables. At the same time, a strict diet can only be used as fasting days, because cucumbers cannot provide the body with protein, fats and other essential nutrients. Mono-diet on cucumbers can be carried out no more than 2 days.
The second option for following the cucumber diet allows the use of other vegetables along with 2 kg of cucumbers. Plant foods should be divided into 5-6 main meals containing the same amount of fresh or cooked cucumbers.
Mono diet for 48 hours
The toughest version of weight loss is based on the use of cucumbers during the day in unlimited quantities. For an adult, 1.5-2 kg of vegetables are enough per day, which must be taken to satisfy hunger. It is important to stay on this diet for 1-2 days. It is possible to use products both fresh and eaten in the form of salads, fresh juices or smoothies.
Salads can be created using cucumbers and herbs, as well as adding other vegetable products to them.The latter method is much milder. Nutritionists have developed several dietary regimens, from which you need to choose only one for dieting.
- 1.5 kg of chopped cucumbers should be divided into 5 servings (about 300 g each). To each part of the cucumbers is added 1 tbsp. l. fresh herbs and a similar amount of olive oil. The ingredients must be thoroughly mixed before use. Between meals, the time interval should be 2-3 hours.
- You can use the previous recipe. However, as a dressing, you should use not olive oil, but lemon juice. It is allowed to add 300 g of fat-free cottage cheese to the daily diet of cucumbers, which is also divided into 5 servings. A fermented milk product should not be mixed with a salad. Dishes must be eaten separately: first cucumbers with herbs, then cottage cheese.
- Cucumber-kefir smoothie. To prepare a drink, you need 1.5 liters of skimmed fermented milk product, 2-3 tbsp. l. greens, 1 kg of grated cucumbers. All ingredients must be mixed together with a blender and distributed into portions. If this cooking option is not to your liking, you can use the ingredients separately throughout the day.
It is important to remember that when following such a diet, the body experiences severe stress. A rigid diet is only suitable for people with normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, gallbladder, nervous and cardiovascular systems.
After conducting a mono-diet on cucumbers for a week, you should follow the rules of a healthy diet in order to avoid the return of extra pounds.During this period, it is recommended to eat in small portions, add more plant foods to the diet and increase the calorie content of the daily diet gradually (first day - 400 kcal, second - 600, etc.).
Five days
The basis of this option is cucumber salads with the addition of spices and a variety of vegetables. As a dressing, you can use 1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil from sesame, flax or olive seeds. It is forbidden to add salt and spices to vegetable salads that increase appetite. Spices that dull the feeling of hunger should only be of natural origin. It is important to remember that cucumbers should make up 50% or more of the total volume when preparing a dish.
Diet during the day:
- for breakfast, it is allowed to use 150 g of rye bread and slices of 300 g of white cabbage, greens and 400 g of cucumbers;
- food for lunch is a salad of grated carrots and cucumbers with the addition of finely chopped fresh dill leaves;
- for an afternoon snack, you can eat cucumbers with herbs - the number of servings is selected individually;
- dinner is a homemade salad of onions, cucumbers and tomatoes.
You can add any other vegetables to salads, with the exception of potatoes and boiled chicken eggs. It is forbidden to use mayonnaise or sour cream. Vegetable oils can be replaced with lemon juice. Within 5 days, you can lose up to 5 kg of excess weight. To increase the effectiveness of losing weight, you can perform light physical exercises without adding strength and cardio training. A low-calorie diet contributes to the development of stress, due to which, with physical and psycho-emotional overload, disruption of the functioning of organs and systems is possible.A strict diet can provoke loss of consciousness in conditions of increased stress.
Diet therapy for a week
A long-term diet should include protein foods to maintain normal skeletal muscle activity, so in addition to plant foods, the diet should be replenished with animal products. At the same time, at least 2 kg of cucumbers are required to be eaten daily.
Diet | First meal | Dinner | afternoon tea | 3-4 hours before bedtime, dinner |
1 day | Cucumber salad and a slice of wholemeal bread. | Soup based on vegetables, apple, salad of spicy greens, cucumbers and citrus juice. | Dried fruits weighing 50 g, baked apple. | Baked beef - 150 g, cucumber salad with dill. |
2 day | Cucumber juice, vegetable salad, 50 g of cheese. | 150 g boiled veal, white cabbage and cucumber salad. | 50 g nuts, cucumbers and an apple. | Cucumber and apple salad, 50 g of hard cheese. |
3 day | Salad of cucumbers, leafy greens, corn. You can add lemon juice and crackers to the dish. Green tea. | Cucumber salad with bell peppers and green onion feathers, 100 g of steamed fish, 200 g of brown rice. | Freshly squeezed fruit juice, orange. | Leafy green salad with olive oil, cucumbers and 100 g of boiled poultry meat. |
Day 4 | Cucumber salad with ginger. | Homemade cucumber and tomato salad, 150 g brown rice, 70 g cheese. | Dried fruits and nuts, green tea and cucumbers. | Grilled chicken breast (no more than 150 g), grapefruit. |
Day 5 | 100 g of rice, cucumbers with herbs. | Green onion and cucumber salad, boiled chicken egg, grapefruit. | Herbal decoction of ginger, cucumber salad. | Salad of 4 sprigs of dill, two cucumbers, one apple.Before going to bed, you can drink a cup of green tea. |
Day 6 | Chicken egg, cucumber salad. | Radish, corn and cucumber salad, 150 g steamed chicken breast, pear. | Sour apple, cucumber juice. | Salad with cucumbers, herbs and other vegetables as desired. Additionally, fat-free cottage cheese can be used. |
Day 7 | Wholemeal toast, 2 cucumbers, green tea with honey. | Lean borscht, 3 cucumbers and a boiled chicken egg. | One apple and cucumbers. | Carrots with cucumbers (grated), 60 g low-fat cottage cheese, orange |
You can eat no more than 1 cucumber at night and drink only 1 glass of kefir. If the recommended norm is exceeded, the diuretic effect may increase, in connection with which sleep may be disturbed. After waking up 30 minutes before the start of a meal, it is recommended to drink a glass of cucumber juice or water with lemon to activate the digestive tract.
The average calorie content of the daily diet varies between 800-100 kcal, due to which body weight is reduced by 7-8 kg. After the diet, you need to follow the exit rules: eat small portions, exclude fatty foods and sweets from the diet. The diet is especially effective in the first 3-4 days, so during this period it is necessary to increase physical activity to accelerate weight loss. After this time, the body adapts to the calories received and tries to save energy costs - a person develops chronic fatigue, activity decreases, and a constant desire to sleep appears.
During the period of adherence to the dietary course, it is recommended to take biologically active supplements containing the daily norm of vitamins and minerals.
Due to the limited consumption of products, a person does not receive the required amount of micro and macro elements. To replenish the supply of chemical elements, it is required to take them separately as a short course of vitamin therapy.
For 14 days
There are two options for following a diet on cucumbers: classic and Canadian. The first method of losing weight is a combination of cucumbers with buckwheat and kefir. Dietary products must be combined according to the following algorithm:
- In the first week of diet therapy, you need to alternate cucumber-buckwheat and kefir-cucumber days. In the latter case, the daily diet should consist of 1.5 kg of cucumbers and 1.5 liters of fermented milk drink. They may be used together or separately. To follow a diet on cucumbers and buckwheat, you must first steam the cereal with hot water overnight. For 1 cup of cereals should be 2 cups of boiled water. Groats can be eaten, like cucumbers, in unlimited quantities throughout the day.
- On the second week, for breakfast, you need to eat 200 g of steamed buckwheat with 250 ml of kefir, after which you can consume cucumbers at will and a liter of fermented milk drink until the end of the day.
With strict adherence to this regimen, you can lose from 8 to 12 kg of excess weight and correct the figure: eliminate cellulite, fat deposits on the abdomen and waist. If such a scheme is too strict, you can use an alternative method of losing weight - Canadian.
The diet developed by Canadian nutritionists is not rigid. Due to the higher calorie content of the products included in the list of allowed foods, you can get a lower result compared to the classic version. The daily diet of the American diet involves the use of the following foods:
- unlimited number of cucumbers;
- 2 steamed potatoes, any size
- 500 g of sour apples;
- optional: 2 boiled chicken eggs, 200 g canned fish without the use of oil or 150 g baked chicken breast.
Cucumbers can be cut into a salad and seasoned with low-fat kefir, low-fat natural yogurt - 2 tbsp. l. for 500 g of vegetables, a thick smoothie of apples and greens. Allowed foods can be eaten in any order. Drink at least 1.5 liters of mineral water per day.
If you follow a diet for 2 weeks, you can lose from 3 to 12 kg of excess weight, depending on the individual structure of the body:
- body weight;
- age;
- metabolic rate;
- the presence of comorbidities.
It is important to remember that all diets with a strict diet are based on an unbalanced diet. With a prolonged lack of essential nutrients, there is a violation of the function of organs and systems, especially the work of the gastrointestinal tract.
Therefore, before conducting a dietary course, it is required to consult with your doctor or nutritionist. If a person has contraindications to a diet, fasting days will help to correct the figure.
If you unload weekly, you can not only save the result for a long time, but also reduce weight every 7 days without negative consequences for the body. In addition, you can combine diets using cucumbers and other dietary products. The latter will not reduce the effectiveness of losing weight.Thanks to the content of vitamins, they will help to balance the diet a little.
Fasting day
As fasting days, you can use a mono-diet for 2 days. Unloading can also be carried out on the basis of cucumber juice. In this case, the duration of the diet is 48 hours. According to the rules of fasting days on cucumber juice, you can consume vegetable liquid in unlimited quantities, excluding solid foods from the diet. If desired, the exclusion of water is allowed. At the same time, unloading should be carried out on days off from work, because cucumber juice has a stronger diuretic and laxative effect, unlike whole vegetables.
A sparing diet option involves the use of juice before each meal. In case of non-strict unloading, it is allowed to mix the liquid with other vegetable juices, add spices and herbs of natural origin. Such a fresh juice increases the effectiveness of fasting days, enhancing the laxative effect.
Drink from cucumbers contributes to:
- increased gastrointestinal motility, activation of the digestive system;
- improvement of the functional activity of the abdominal organs;
- removal of excess fluid;
- increase the digestibility of nutrients;
- improving the processes of digestion of food;
- cleansing the gastrointestinal tract.
Cucumber juice replenishes the supply of minerals. The liquid can be consumed on an empty stomach freshly squeezed or with the addition of lemon juice, lemon, herbs. Cucumber juice can be diluted with kefir or yogurt, increasing their volume without increasing energy value. In this case, the liquid replenishes the amount of nutrients in the product.
Cucumber juice is allowed to be used even on hunger to maintain and normalize the acid-base, water-electrolyte balance. Vegetable juice is absorbed better than whole vegetables, because it does not contain fiber. Therefore, the liquid is much more effective for weight loss. Cucumber drink allows you to lose weight by 1.5-2 kg in 2 days.
Unloading day on cucumbers is carried out with the help of kefir. The fermented milk drink works as a catalyst for the gastrointestinal tract, while vegetable dietary fibers cleanse the digestive system of toxins. There are 2 main options for carrying out such unloading:
- One-day. The safest version of the cucumber diet course, which can be carried out every week to prevent excess weight. Only allowed on weekends. During the day, you can consume 1 liter of fat-free kefir, 1.5 kg of cucumbers and an unlimited amount of mineral water. The number of basic meals a person sets independently.
- Three days. Allows you to lose up to 4-6 kg of excess weight. The basis of the dietary course is a smoothie of kefir and cucumbers. The total volume of ground products should be 1.5 liters. It is important to remember that with such a rapid weight loss, the weight returns in a short time.
In the latter case, the weight lost is due to the removal of all excess fluid from the body.
The opinion of nutritionists
According to experts in the field of nutrition, when choosing a diet therapy, you should not focus on promotions and reviews on the Internet. Any express diets involve rapid weight loss when using foods with low energy value, so there is a high risk of developing stress.Depending on the duration of the diet for 1, 3-5, 7-14 days, you can lose 3 kg, 7 kg, 10 kg, respectively. At the same time, an unbalanced diet can lead to disorders of the digestive system, especially in the presence of drug therapy or concomitant diseases.
For proper adherence to the cucumber diet, it is recommended to draw up a dietary course with the help of a specialist.
As a result, you can lose weight without negative consequences. The diet needs to be supplemented with various vegetables and fruits, taking into account their seasonality and the content of vitamin and mineral complexes. It is important to balance plant foods. At the same time, during the diet, it is necessary to include in the diet products of animal origin, rich in protein compounds. Without normal meat consumption, there is a possibility of developing muscle disorders.
In addition, to get the maximum result, you need to combine a diet with moderate physical activity. That is why it is important to eat a balanced diet. If the daily diet will consist only of plant foods, then with any overload, well-being will begin to deteriorate.
Experts recommend abandoning mono-diets that cause stress in the body, and pay attention to long-term, but balanced diets. The latter are designed for 7 or 14 days. Long-term diets are supplemented with protein foods, fruits, cereals and other vegetables.
See the following video for cucumber diet.