Cucumber "Harmonist F1": features of the variety and cultivation

Cucumber Harmonist F1: features of the variety and cultivation

If this season you decide to discover a new variety of cucumbers, we recommend trying the Harmonist F1. The first ripe fruits do not have to wait long. You can enjoy their excellent taste already in the first half of summer. In addition, this variety is picky in care. We will talk about the nuances and main principles of growing "Harmonist F1" in this article.

Variety characteristics

"Harmonist F1" - a hybrid variety of cucumber with an early ripening period. Representatives of the breeding and seed-growing company "Gavrish", who are engaged in the selection of varieties and hybrids of vegetable crops, seed production, nursery farming, conducting training events on given topics, and so on, brought out a similar view. In 2008, this variety was entered into the state register for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. It included the northern, central, Caucasian, Volga, Chernozem and Volga lands.

The variety is parthenocarpic, has a bundle-like arrangement of the ovary. It is mainly grown in open ground, in greenhouses or under film. The process of fruit development begins 40 days after the first shoots.

By type, the plants are considered medium-sized, with a female type of flowering and medium-level branching. Lateral shoots are present at 30%, the type is determinate, the leaves are medium in size, the color is from light to dark green shades. One leaf sinus contains 2-4 ovaries. Cucumbers have the shape of a cylinder, small tubercles are visible, the total weight of the root crop reaches 120 grams, length - up to 13.5 cm, diameter - 4 cm.The color of the skin closer to the top is the lightest, the rest of the fruit is dark green. You can see a slight spotting, white blurry stripes, occupying a quarter of the entire length. There is no bitterness in the pulp, in itself it is quite crispy. The mass of the total yield is approximately 13 kg per 1 square meter.

The named variety can be safely called universal. Fresh fruits are used for salads or slicing, and cucumbers are also suitable for conservation (salting, marinade). The considered hybrid is quite resistant to vegetable infections and viruses, including cladosporiosis, powdery mildew, and root rot. But the variety is vulnerable to downy mildew. Seeds are prepared for use around the end of April-beginning of May. If you are going to plant them in the soil under the films, you need to start transportation in the last days of May, just by this time the first leaves will appear on the plants. Preparations for planting in open ground also begin in late May or early June. Favorable conditions for the seeds to take root are soil warmed up to 30 degrees.

Cucumbers need constant fertilizers and mineral nutrition. Two weeks after the start of fruit development, you can start feeding. Try to limit the use of ammonia-based products, this does not have the best effect on the quality of root crops - they can become watery, dull, which will affect the taste as a whole. Pay attention to fertilizers on a phosphorus-potassium basis.

Growing Features

As soon as the sun began to warm the earth, you can safely proceed to planting cucumber seedlings. Purchase seeds of the desired variety only in specialized stores for gardeners and summer residents and only of high quality.The planting of the material used should be carried out in cups, preferably in peat ones, otherwise sprouted cucumbers may simply not be able to transfer planting to open ground. To protect seedlings from soil diseases, treat the required amount of seeds in a low concentration of potassium permanganate.

Usually, after 5 days, the first shoots come out, after which you need to wait until the first leaves form. It is at this time that you can think about transplanting plants to larger and more spacious lands. The soil must be loose, fertilized with organic matter and useful minerals. Holes are made half a centimeter from each, where sprouts are planted, after which watering is carried out.

To protect young bushes from a sudden change in weather, it is worth covering the plant with a film. Also, do not forget to cover the cucumbers from stable sunlight. "Accordionist" will give a good harvest, growing in full-fledged, rich soil, and will cause some difficulties in sandy soil.

When growing a vegetable in open soil, it is necessary to resort to the use of a trellis (a certain structure that supports the plant). You should not touch the side shoots, just try to pinch them through two leaves. If the bushes have reached a height of more than a meter, then you can pinch through three sheets. Watering should be carried out in a timely manner - three times a week, preferably in the morning and always with warm water. The exception is hot days - then watering should be frequent.

To avoid fungal infections, remember to weed and clean the beds (a couple of times every 10 days).

Advantages and disadvantages

To the positive properties of the variety "Harmonist F1" some features can be attributed:

  • universal application;
  • high commercial quality and taste;
  • good yield;
  • immunity to many diseases;
  • preservation of high-quality fruits and their general condition even after long transportation.

The only disadvantage of the Harmonist F1 variety is that it will not work to use the seeds for the next year, you have to buy a new batch every season.

Reviews of summer residents are mostly positive. Most advise growing this species for those who first started farming. The variety is considered a truly ideal choice, as it is easy to process and care for, resistant to common infections, and the harvest pleases with its size and, most importantly, taste. All gardeners are talking about one thing: do not forget to feed the land, this will ensure the healthy development of root crops, because it is quite difficult to cure an infected vegetable.

The main benefits of cucumber are:

  • sufficiently high taste properties;
  • presentable appearance;
  • early maturity of root crops;
  • bundle-shaped ovaries.

You should not worry about the future harvest if you provide proper care to the vegetable crop in time and follow the basic rules of growing.

In the next video you will find a brief overview of the cucumber "F1 Harmonist".

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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