Rules for feeding cucumbers with bread infusion

Rules for feeding cucumbers with bread infusion

Cucumbers during the period of growth and fruiting require frequent and regular top dressing. Fertilizing cucumbers with bread is a good solution if the gardener wants to do without the use of chemistry, and this will also significantly reduce the cost of effort, money and time.

What is the benefit of bread?

Feeding cucumbers with bread infusion is effective for plants and safe for humans. Such top dressing for cucumbers can be done constantly. Such an infusion has a huge number of advantages.

  • The fruits form ovaries and ripen much faster than when fertilizing with conventional fertilizers.
  • Harvest dates come earlier.
  • The number of buds and ovaries is growing, the number of empty flowers is decreasing.
  • Ripe fruits are even, with dense pulp, without voids.
  • Bread infusion promotes the reproduction of beneficial mycobacteria in the soil and improves its properties.
  • When making the infusion, substances are synthesized that are a strong stimulator of the growth of the root system.
  • Previously introduced organic matter (chicken manure, grass cuttings, manure) decomposes faster when fertilizer from bread is added to the soil.
  • Improves plant uptake of nutrients.
  • Weak, thin plants are strengthened and grow intensively.
  • Bread infusion, although it contains yeast, is better than yeast sourdough. Yeast can "fertilize" the ground, with infusion the probability of this is reduced.
  • Yeast fertilizer can harm the soil, as live yeast absorbs potassium and calcium.When watering with infusion, this does not happen, since the bread undergoes heat treatment, and only the proteins, vitamins, microelements and carbohydrates necessary for the plant remain in it.

Most of the nutritional elements are in black and rye bread, in bread with malt content. But if there is white bread, then it's not scary. Just the infusion in this case is preparing a little longer.

How to cook?

There are several recipes for bread infusion. All of them are simple, and even a novice gardener can cope with the preparation of this fertilizer. The recipes are essentially similar, so a couple of examples are enough to make it clear how to make bread sourdough.

First way

Black or rye bread is cut into pieces about 2 by 3 centimeters. Dried bread is crushed by hand. If you come across white bread or with mold, then this will in no way spoil the leaven.

Prepared bread is placed in a ten-liter container, filling it with about two-thirds of the total volume. Soak in warm water and cover with a smaller diameter lid. So that the bread does not float up and is always covered with liquid, oppression is placed on top. Then the bucket of sourdough is placed in a warm place away from living quarters, as an unpleasant odor is released during fermentation. After about three days, foam will appear as a result of the fermentation of fungi. After a week, the formation of foam will stop, and top dressing will be ready.

This solution is filtered and diluted with water in a ratio of one to three. Cucumbers are watered at the rate of 0.5-0.7 liters per plant.

Second way

This recipe is also very easy to prepare, but it will require a larger container.

In a barrel with a capacity of fifty liters or more, cut grass is poured into a third of the volume, about two kilograms of bread crusts are added.You can add three to four cups of wood ash. The resulting mixture should be soaked in warm water and put in a warm place. Top with a lid or tighten with polyethylene.

After five to seven, the fermentation process will be completed, the resulting liquid is filtered and diluted with water in a ratio of one to five. Fertilizer is ready.

Third way

Bread (one loaf or loaf) put in a container of a suitable volume, pour fifteen liters of water and put in a warm place for eight to ten hours. Next, add one vial of iodine to the solution, mix and strain. The finished solution is poured into a convenient container and tightly closed. Store it in a dark cool place.

This infusion is poured over the leaves and stems of the plant, which, in addition to obtaining nutrients, gives protection from diseases and pests.

How to feed?

Cucumbers need to be fed, given certain rules.

Frequency and Timing

About half a liter of infusion is poured under one bush. Top dressing can be done every ten to twelve days. The infusion begins to be applied after planting in the ground, when the fourth or fifth true leaf has appeared on the plant. With such watering, the next top dressing will be when flowers appear, then when ovaries appear and until the end of fruiting. For the entire growing season, about six dressings will be obtained.

How to enter correctly?

Bread infusion is convenient in that it can feed any variety of cucumbers and use it both on open ground and in a greenhouse. In order for fertilizer to bring maximum benefit, it is necessary to choose the right time for watering. It is better to fertilize cucumbers in the evening, then they will take a maximum of useful substances overnight. Remember that the earth should be warmed up to +18 ... 20 degrees.In a greenhouse, the earth warms up quickly and retains heat well, so you don’t have to worry too much about the temperature of the earth. And in open ground, you need to track the moment when the earth is warmed up and ready for irrigation with fertilizer.

Before fertilizing, the cucumber bed needs to be watered. The next day, the earth is loosened so that a crust does not form. You can fertilize both root and foliar methods. With the root method, the plant is watered under the root. Foliar top dressing is especially useful for cucumber in cool weather. After all, when the soil temperature is below fifteen degrees, nutrients are absorbed much worse. When foliar top dressing, the plant is sprayed with a solution. The smaller the droplets remaining on the leaf, the more nutrients the plant will absorb.

When growing in a greenhouse, before using the starter, the plants are watered, after two hours the greenhouse is ventilated and only then fertilizers are applied.

Helpful Hints

Bread infusion acidifies the soil, so it is advisable to add ash to it, and on acidic soils this is necessary. It is effective to add the following nutrients along with the sourdough:

  • nitrogen;
  • potassium;
  • phosphorus.

So that the soil does not become poor, it is advisable to add calcium supplements.

Before using the sourdough, it must be filtered, the bread crumb on the bed will be superfluous, and a crust may form.

It must be remembered that during the ripening of the fruit, cucumbers need enhanced watering. It is better to water them with warm water to avoid bitterness in ripe cucumbers.

Plants in the shade should be watered less often to avoid stagnant water. In clear, sunny weather, plants are watered either early in the morning or in the evening, as wet leaves can get burned if they are exposed to sunlight.

Bread sourdough is especially good for alkaline soils, as it is acidic. Use only wood ash for fertilizer. Ash from plastic, rubber and other waste is harmful! Carefully monitor the condition of the plant, an excess of nutrients affects plants just as badly as their lack.

There are no trifles when growing cucumbers. What the greenhouse is made of, what variety is used, the composition of the soil, water, air temperature - everything matters. The main thing is to carefully monitor the growth of plants and, if necessary, make adjustments in time.

For information on how to feed cucumbers, see the following video.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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