Hercules porridge: composition, benefits and harms, rules for use
Hercules porridge is a frequent guest on the table during breakfast. It is oat grains that have been processed. Therefore, the product is called oatmeal or simply oatmeal. In the recent past, this type of cereal was produced under the name "Hercules", for which it received such a name. Why many people believe that oatmeal porridge can give heroic strength, we learn from this article.
Characteristic
Features of hercules, due to its composition and method of manufacture, determine the beneficial properties of flakes and possible contraindications.
Production technology
Herculean flakes are made from oatmeal. The processing process consists in depriving oat grains of a tough peel that is not digested by the human body. Therefore, oatmeal porridge is easily digestible. Then the grits are steamed in intensive mode and flattened. However, in the process of mechanical and thermal effects, due to which the oatmeal looks like flakes, a considerable part of the useful substances is lost. Depending on how the oatmeal was made, there are three varieties of it.
Flakes that simply need to be poured with boiling water are considered the least useful.There is also oatmeal, which is cooked for about 5 minutes, and the product with a cooking time of 15 minutes or more brings the most benefits.
Compound
Hercules porridge is one of the most useful due to its composition, which is rich in substances useful for the body. An important component of cereals are coarse fiber fibers, which are not able to be absorbed by the human body. This ingredient allows you to remove toxins and toxins from the intestines, improving the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
The amino acids present in hercules contribute to the formation of muscles. Due to these substances, the muscles are in constant tone and are ready for a gradual increase in the load on them. The presence of antioxidants can slow down the aging process, they are also an excellent prophylactic against cancerous tumors. The food of the heroes is rich in vitamins of groups B, A, K, E and PP. In addition, there are many different micro and macro elements in it, including zinc, potassium, calcium, iron, iodine, fluorine, phosphorus, cobalt, manganese and magnesium. All substances actively help to establish the metabolic processes of the body, participate in chemical processes, protect organs from deficient conditions and the development of pathologies.
Oat flakes contain gluten, due to which the finished product becomes viscous. This component has a beneficial effect on the human stomach, gently enveloping the mucous membrane and relieving symptoms of exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases. Beta-glucan, which is present in the hercules, helps to get rid of cholesterol plaques and cleanse the blood.
The nutritional value
The number of calories per 100 grams of oatmeal porridge without the addition of milk, sugar and butter is 352 units, which is about 21% of the daily intake of the average person. The BJU of the product is 12.3 / 6.2 / 61.8, dietary fiber in 100 grams of oatmeal contains 6 grams, which is 30% of the daily intake.
Nutrition specialists Highly recommend this dish for breakfast. due to the fact that carbohydrates in hercules are complex. This means that the body needs more time to digest food and when they are consumed, there is no sharp jump in blood sugar. Energy from hercules is enough for the whole day.
Complex carbs also keep you from gaining weight. However, when adding high-calorie ingredients to a dish, its nutritional value can increase significantly.
Difference between oatmeal and cereal
Despite the fact that the same raw material is used for the production of oatmeal and hercules - oats, the manufacturing technologies for these two cereals differ significantly. However, they are united by such qualities as a low calorie content, the ability to lower cholesterol and resist the formation of blood clots, tone up the body and brain activity.
Oatmeal is called unpeeled oat grains that are not subjected to technical processing. This coarse groats are not cleared of the hard shell, thanks to which it retains the maximum of the useful properties of this cereal. For the manufacture of Hercules, the grains are subjected to several stages of external influence, due to which the final product still loses some benefit. In terms of benefits, oatmeal is inferior to cereals, but it takes much less time to cook oatmeal.Therefore, in the modern world, many busy people choose cereals to prepare a healthy breakfast in a matter of minutes.
Benefits and medicinal properties
Even one serving of oatmeal porridge will benefit the human body, and its systematic use in the morning for breakfast will help to establish many processes. The benefits of using the product are felt by different categories of people - young, physically active people and elderly citizens. Pregnant women and young mothers with hepatitis B, as well as children, can eat porridge.
The inclusion of porridge from oatmeal in the diet helps to cleanse the body. A derivative of oats helps to improve bowel function and gently release the gastrointestinal tract from toxins and toxins, solves the problem of constipation, slightly weakens and removes stagnant feces. In the case of an intestinal disorder, the dish can have the opposite effect and strengthens, gently eliminating unpleasant symptoms. Hercules also helps cleanse blood vessels from cholesterol plaques. It is especially recommended to add oatmeal to the daily menu for people living in regions with a depressing environmental situation.
Hercules groats help to improve the condition of the skin - it takes on a healthy color. Some women of fashion use this tool not only inside, but also make face masks out of it. Flakes allow you to get rid of inflammation and rashes on the face, and also reduce the risk of acne.
Experts recommend using hercules for people with liver and kidney diseases. Thanks to the enzymes present in cereals, carbohydrates and fats are well absorbed by the body, without burdening the liver. With peptic ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, this product is a must on the menu.Hercules is able to relieve signs of inflammation and pain due to the gluten included in its composition. It gently envelops the gastric mucosa, protecting the walls from the aggressive effects of gastric juice during the digestive process. Shown oatmeal porridge in the recovery postoperative period after manipulations in the abdominal cavity.
Grains are not only good for health, but also good for weight loss. Herculean flakes are great for fasting days. In addition to the ability to cleanse the body, oatmeal gives a feeling of satiety for a long time, while providing it with the necessary substances. In the diet menu, it is better to include a less high-calorie dish on water, and not on milk.
Hercules flakes help normalize the functioning of the nervous system, relieve symptoms of chronic fatigue and depressive moods. Due to the presence of antioxidants in cereals, oatmeal is a prophylactic against various neurological diseases. The systematic use of the dish activates brain activity, improves memory and helps to concentrate better. Hercules flakes porridge protects against osteoporosis, improves blood clotting, prevents the development of malignant neoplasms and helps to stay young longer.
Possible harm
Like other foods, oatmeal porridge consumed in excess can be harmful. In the human diet, a variety of foods should be present in moderation, which allows you to saturate the body with all the necessary substances.
In addition, eating large portions of oatmeal leads to a decrease in the amount of calcium absorbed by the body.This trend leads to a deterioration in the metabolic process, brittle hair and nails, problems with teeth and bones. If you do not pay attention to the primary symptoms, you can bring the body to the development of various pathologies against the background of calcium deficiency.
Do not use this product for people diagnosed with celiac disease or celiac disease. With such a disease, oat flakes can have a destructive effect on the human small intestine, which can even lead to its atrophy.
If these recommendations are ignored, the process of intestinal absorption is disrupted, which is fraught with the development of polyhypovitaminosis. In the future, other allergic reactions to various foods may develop.
Features of use
There are many recipes for making oatmeal with the addition of different ingredients. In some situations, some recipes are suitable for the diet, while others should be avoided.
For women during breastfeeding, the diet should be selected with great care, since all substances enter the baby through milk. One of the products recommended for breastfeeding can be called oat-based dishes, including herculean flakes. This product helps a young mother to fill the body with energy, while providing the baby with the necessary vitamins and minerals. The use of hercules allows a nursing mother to maintain the health of hair, skin, teeth and nails, which are at risk during lactation.
In addition, problems with stools that are common in new mothers are solved. Also, this food allows you to maintain a woman's weakened immunity in the postpartum period due to the presence of vitamins and antioxidants, helps the body resist infections.
However, care should be taken to ensure that the mother of the baby does not have an allergy to the product. Although such cases can be called rather an exception, they should not be completely ignored. Usually women know if they have a disease in which the body does not accept gluten.
Nursing mothers should give preference to products without various flavors and other additives. It is better to choose whole grains, which require a longer cooking time. However, usually moms do not have time for long cooking, so they choose cereal.
It is recommended to cook flakes with HB on water in order to avoid the manifestation of an allergy to cow protein. It is allowed to add a little butter to the dish.
For various diseases, you should also take into account which foods are allowed for use by the doctor and how best to prepare them.
With pancreatitis, patients pay special attention to their diet, because they know that they can provoke an exacerbation of the disease. Although doctors say it is better for patients to eat oatmeal made from whole grains, cereal is also suitable.
Hercules flakes with such a disease, it is preferable to use it in the form of porridge. The dish should be cooked without adding salt and sugar. By systematically adding this product to the diet, people with a diseased pancreas can reduce pain and relieve exacerbation. It is recommended to divide the daily portion of porridge into several doses so as not to overload the digestive tract. During the period of exacerbation, the product should be prepared on water, with a decrease in pain for 3-4 days, you can cook porridge in milk. You need to use a cooled, but not cold dish.
With gastritis, the use of hercules will not only help saturate the body with useful substances, but also introduce the disease into remission.Due to its consistency, porridge envelops the walls of the stomach, which relieves inflammation and pain. If increased acidity is also observed with gastritis, then cereals, including hercules, are the main dishes in the patient's diet. In addition, hercules gives a feeling of fullness for a long time, and with such a disease, hunger can provoke an exacerbation.
Porridge for patients with gastritis should be prepared exclusively on water, it is allowed to add 20 grams of kefir or yogurt to prepared food. Salt and milk are prohibited. Experts recommend soaking hercules overnight with the addition of two drops of lemon juice to neutralize the effect of phytic acid. The consistency of the finished dish should not be too thick. In the absence of problems with acidity, it is allowed to add dried apricots and nuts, dates and honey in reasonable quantities.
Another disease that requires a strict diet is diabetes. First of all, you should pay attention to foods that lower cholesterol. One of these is oatmeal. Due to the viscous consistency, when it enters the stomach, it slows down the process of digestion and absorption of glucose into the stomach. This property of the product allows you to control insulin levels, which is extremely important for diabetics. Due to the content of beta-glutan in hercules, the body of diabetics is saturated with soluble fibers, which helps to lower cholesterol levels.
For cooking, you should choose a product without additives, boil it in water, it is allowed to use cereals soaked overnight in yogurt. You can add honey and some berries or fruits. Porridge should be consumed in small portions.
Children are also recommended to add a dish of oatmeal to their diet.Groats, rich in B vitamins, contribute to the development of the children's nervous system, help to fall asleep calmly and improve thought processes. During active teething, you need a lot of calcium and phosphorus, which are just present in the hercules. At the initial stage of the introduction of complementary foods, oatmeal will help to establish digestive processes, relieving the baby of problems with stool. Due to the presence of potassium and magnesium, the use of cereal helps to form the cardiovascular system.
According to the recommendations of pediatricians, oatmeal porridge can be given from 7-8 months, when the child has already tried other cereals. Some doctors suggest later terms - 10.5 and 11 months for children on artificial and breastfeeding, respectively.
The fears of doctors are caused by the presence of phytic acid in the porridge, which interferes with the absorption of calcium. Regular consumption of oatmeal in childhood can contribute to the accumulation of glucose, which can lead to diabetes. You should also find out if the child has an intolerance to gluten, which is so abundant in cereal.
For information on how to cook delicious oatmeal porridge, see the following video.