Oatmeal on the water: calories and glycemic index
Breakfast, in which oatmeal is the main dish, is popular not only in England, but also in Russia. This product has won its place among lovers of healthy eating. It is also useful for those who, for some reason, switched to a dietary diet.
Recipes for making porridge are very diverse, among them everyone can find something of their own. With the right choice, you get an excellent source of vitamins and a hearty breakfast.
This is understandable, because oatmeal contains a large amount of carbohydrates, but at the same time low calorie content. It is perfect for those who are struggling with being overweight. In addition to its attractive calorie content, it is also very rich in vitamins and minerals.
Chemical composition
The main advantage of oatmeal is the huge amount of antioxidants in its composition. They help the body fight infections and harmful environmental factors. Very often at a doctor's appointment you can hear about the deposition of salts in the body. They get into it with water and air. The substances contained in oatmeal can minimize their harmful effects and prevent complex diseases.
Stressful situations happen to everyone. But those who consume oatmeal regularly, this problem is less worrisome. This is due to the fact that porridge contains magnesium and methionine, which have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the nervous system and promote the growth of muscle tissue.
That is why athletes use oatmeal without fail.
Phosphorus and calcium, which are part of oatmeal, help to recover faster from injuries and fractures, strengthen bone tissue. That is why all children are advised to give porridge at least twice a week.
Various amino acids and mineral compounds are able to improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Porridge is recommended even for stomach and intestinal ulcers, as it has enveloping properties.
oatmeal is record holder among cereals in the amount of vitamins. It improves complexion, prevents the occurrence of dermatitis. With regular consumption of oatmeal, the structure of hair and nails improves noticeably.
calories
The total number of calories of oatmeal itself, cooked with water, is low. But depending on what components are added to it, the energy value of the dish may increase.
Oatmeal on the water is useful for those who experience problems with the gastrointestinal tract. An important point in cooking is that the product is eaten without sugar and salt. So the enveloping effect, as well as the elimination of toxins, will become more effective.
To diversify the daily intake of porridge, it can be prepared with butter or honey. These are good additives for oatmeal steamed with boiling water. By the way, with this method of cooking, the calorie content of porridge almost does not change, but it has more useful properties.
Oatmeal in boiled form has 88 kilocalories per 100 grams. This is very small, but the nutritional quality does not suffer from this. Oatmeal with raisins or dried apricots contains 120 kcal per 100 grams.
Due to the added ingredients, the taste becomes much more pleasant and sweeter, which will appeal to those with a sweet tooth.
Nutritional and energy value
Oatmeal is very rich in carbohydrates.It is due to them that it is very nutritious with a minimum of calories. Indicators of proteins, fats and carbohydrates are important not only for those who are struggling with excess weight, but also for those who simply lead a healthy lifestyle.
Below is a table of BJU per 100 grams of oatmeal with various additives.
Cooking method | Squirrels | Fats | Carbohydrates |
On water without salt and sugar | 4 | 2 | 18 |
With honey on water without sugar and salt | 3 | 2 | 18 |
With raisins without sugar, steamed | 3 | 2,2 | 18 |
Steamed with dried apricots | 3 | 1,7 | 15 |
With butter without sugar and salt | 4 | 2 | 19 |
The table shows the BJU norms for the most commonly used cooking recipes.
In addition to standard proteins, fats and carbohydrates, for all products there is another important indicator - the glycemic index. He divides foods into "good" and "bad" from a dietary point of view. The higher this indicator, the more harmful the product and the greater the effect it has on blood sugar. If for healthy people there is no particular danger in this, then for those who suffer from diabetes, ignorance of the GI value can be fatal. Therefore, before preparing a particular dish, you should find out what GI the product has.
GI is divided into 3 levels.
- From 146 to 70 - high. These are the most harmful foods that cause blood sugar spikes.
- From 69 to 41 - average. Foods that have this level are less harmful, but diabetics should be careful.
- From 40 to 8 - low. The most useful products.
Water oatmeal has a glycemic index of 40. This is low. Accordingly, there are many benefits in such a product even for diabetics.
It is worth noting that when honey, raisins, and butter are added to porridge, the glycemic index changes. The most important thing is to know the measure in everything and not to overeat porridge.
Application for weight loss
Nutritionists unanimously declare that oatmeal is necessary in the fight against excess weight. Oatmeal, with its low calorie content, can replace an omelette or a serving of cottage cheese with fruit. Nutrition is enhanced by fiber, the fibers of which are contained in the finished product in large quantities.
If you use oatmeal cooked in water at least two or three times a week, then this will be a good prevention of obesity. For those involved in any kind of sports, the product should also be included in the menu. After all, porridge increases the elasticity of muscle tissue.
But it is worth noting that steamed cereal brings the maximum benefit. During cooking, some of the nutrients may evaporate. The required amount of oatmeal should be poured with boiling water, covered with a lid and left for 15-20 minutes. You can add honey, berries or fruits to the finished porridge.
Having learned all the benefits of oatmeal, you can change your attitude to this dish, even if before it did not attract with its taste and appearance. As practice shows, you can cook oatmeal not only according to proven recipes, but also create dishes to your taste, replacing ingredients and experimenting with additives.
See the recipe for making oatmeal in water.