Cooking peaches in our own juice for the winter
During the period of autumn rains and winter frosts, both children and adults need vitamins to maintain the body's immune system. Of course, in the pharmacy you can buy a whole range of drugs that include many macro and microelements, as well as vitamins of various groups. Best of all, a person absorbs those substances that enter his body from natural fruits and vegetables. Especially fragrant and healthy winter delicacy will be peaches, which are cooked without adding syrup in their own juice.
The benefits of peaches
Unfortunately, in our country it is almost impossible to grow fruit trees that would bear fruit all year round. So that during all four seasons you can enjoy sweet fruits, they can be preserved in jars.
A plant called peach belongs to the Rosaceae family and has round or flattened fruits with juicy pulp and velvety skin. Fruit color can vary from pale yellow to bright pink. The stone is easily separated from the pulp or grows together with it.
The benefits of fragrant fruit are due to the high content of nutrients and nutritional value.
- Carbohydrates. For 100 g of fruit pulp, there are about 10 g of fiber and fructose, due to which a ripe peach is very sweet. However, with such a high sugar content, the fruit is only 40 calories, making it an ideal snack for those on a diet.At the same time, the fruit leaves a long feeling of satiety, fullness of the stomach, unlike ordinary apples or citrus fruits.
- fruit acids. The high content of tartaric, malic and citric acids helps normalize digestion and speed up metabolism. For every 100 g of peach, there are about 0.8 grams of these acids.
- Minerals. The composition of a healthy sweet treat includes potassium, sodium, copper, iodine, fluorine, phosphorus, iron and magnesium. Ripe peach will help strengthen the nervous and immune systems, increase hemoglobin levels.
- B vitamins (B6, B1, B9, B5), vitamin C, E, PP, A, H, beta-carotene. Just one peach a day can give the human body a quarter of the daily requirement of vitamin C.
Among the positive properties of peach, preserved for the winter, one can note a beneficial effect on the functioning of the intestines and stomach. It promotes the breakdown and release of kidney stones in a natural way, and also helps strengthen the heart muscle. This fruit improves immunity, performance and improves mood. The vitamins included in its composition help to cope with chronic fatigue and seasonal viral diseases.
One fruit eaten a day cannot be harmful in the absence of an individual allergy, but a large amount of canned fruit will lead to flatulence and even diarrhea. With caution, this delicacy should be consumed by those people who suffer from high acidity of the stomach.
Features of conservation
Fruit preserved in its juice is prepared somewhat differently from conventional preservation. In addition, step-by-step recipes offered by different chefs can vary quite a lot. The use of whole fruits with a stone is allowed.You can cut one pulp into small slices or roll up jars, pouring them only with juice without adding water or with it. Nevertheless, in order not only to properly prepare a dish, but also to keep it for a long time, it is necessary to know the features of the technology, which are the same for any recipe.
- If you plan to preserve whole fruits with a stone, then it is best to choose small peaches, which will fit more even in a small jar. In addition, it must be borne in mind that it will take much less to roll whole peach fruits than to roll fruits cut into small pieces.
- Unripe peaches are not suitable for preservation in their own juice. The pulp should be soft and even slightly overripe, but spoiled fruits should not be used. The skin needs to be dense, without spots and tears.
- There are smooth varieties of peaches, however, most often their skin is covered with a small fluff. Such fruits cannot be preserved, they must first be cleaned. To make the skin easier to remove from the pulp, it must be cut crosswise and lowered for 1-2 minutes in boiling water.
- Banks that are used in harvesting should be thoroughly washed with soda and sterilized. For closing, you can use only metal covers, but not paper and not nylon. Lids also need to be sterilized by boiling them in boiling water for 10-15 minutes.
Storage conditions for ready-made canned food depend on the recipe and may vary. However, in any case, you should not eat fruits if they have been in a glass jar for more than a year.
Classic recipe
To prepare peach fruits in their own juice according to the classic recipe, you need only two ingredients for 3 liters of finished treats:
- 3 kg of ripe peaches;
- 0.3 kg of granulated sugar.
First of all, the peaches are sorted and washed thoroughly in cold water. It is better to throw away or cut off all spoiled fruits, use them fresh for food. Dry the wet peaches on a kitchen towel and remove the skin if it is hairy. The fruits are cut into two halves, the stone is removed. If the size of the fruit allows, then you can preserve them in halves, if not, then you need to cut them into pieces. Fruit slices are placed in sterilized jars, each layer is sprinkled with sugar.
To prevent debris from getting inside, you need to immediately cover the jars with clean lids, but do not twist them.
Place the filled containers in a large saucepan, fill the free space with water so that it reaches the shoulder of the jar. A slow fire is turned on under the pan, the whole structure is left for 1-1.5 hours. During this time, the peaches covered with sugar will release juice under the influence of heat, which will completely cover them. As soon as the amount of juice becomes sufficient, the jars are taken out and tightly rolled up with lids. They need to be put upside down under a warm blanket for gradual cooling.
They are stored in a dark, cool place or pantry where sunlight does not penetrate.
Peaches without sugar
For those who prefer a healthy diet even when preserving fruits for the winter, a recipe without added sugar is suitable. In this case, it is necessary to collect from your site or purchase in the store only fruits in the amount of 1 kg per 1 liter. They move, wash and dry. The fluffy skin is removed from them, the bones are removed, the flesh is cut into large slices. Slices are poured into sterilized jars and filled with boiled water.
A thick towel is placed at the bottom of a deep pan, on which jars are placed.Free space is filled with water, as in the classic recipe. Peaches in jars are boiled for 20-30 minutes in order to extract the juice. Ready-made containers are twisted with sterilized lids and wrapped upside down. Such fruits can be stored exclusively in the cold, using a cellar or an ordinary refrigerator for this purpose. Such a dessert can be consumed even by people suffering from diabetes, since it acquires sweetness solely due to fructose from fruits.
Without sterilization
In order to roll peaches into jars without sterilization, a special ingredient is needed - citric acid. In total, for seaming 3 liters you will need:
- 1.5 kg of peaches;
- 0.2 kg of granulated sugar (per 1 liter of water);
- 2 g citric acid (per litre).
Peaches are washed and dried, boiled for two minutes in boiling water and get rid of the skin. Banks and lids are washed with boiling water and filled with whole fruits with seeds. The container is poured with boiling water and left for 25 or 35 minutes. The liquid from the jar is poured into a saucepan, the required amount of granulated sugar and citric acid is added to it, after which the mixture is boiled for about 5-7 minutes. Banks are re-filled with the resulting syrup and rolled up with metal lids. They are turned upside down and wrapped in a blanket to cool. Store such jars in a dark cool place, but not in the fridge.
Ready-made peaches can be eaten as an independent dish, washed down with tea or coffee, or added to pies and rolls of various composition, fruit puree, salads. It is better to dilute the sweetness of the peach with other fruits or berries, adding them during the cooking process. A good combination is the neighborhood of a peach with a plum, an orange or a more exotic pineapple. Of the berries, raspberries or strawberries of late varieties are suitable.
To add a touch of spice to such a delicacy, you can add two mint leaves to it. This minty-sweet canned treat is a real treat for cold and flu season.
How to cook peaches in your own juice for the winter, see the next video.