Features of the variety of tomatoes "Dubok"

Features of the variety of tomatoes Dubok

Tomato "Dubok", which is also called "Dubrava", is a fairly young variety bred in modern Russia. Despite its youth, this tomato is rapidly gaining popularity, bypassing its other "brothers" by a wide margin and winning the love of every second consumer. Nothing surprising, since "Dubrava" has practically no negative qualities. It has a bright and juicy taste, ripens quickly, and you can easily grow it both on a balcony or in a greenhouse, and on open ground.

Characteristic

The description of the variety of the presented product is extremely similar to the Krasnodar Barrel tomato. Both of them are standard early-ripening varieties, the distinguishing feature of which is a rather low growth. The bushes of both, at the time when the fruits are just being formed, look almost the same, but "Oak" cannot be called a hybrid. It is possible to collect fruits in 85-100 days from the moment of planting.

    Features of "Dubrava" are interesting and even unusual:

    • Its bushes, moderately deciduous, are compact, but at the same time strong and powerful. They are characterized by some branching, and the height reaches from 35 to 60 centimeters.
    • The shape of the bushes is very similar to potatoes.
    • These tomatoes do not require any support.
    • Branches with inflorescences meet after about a couple of leaves, and this begins with the sixth leaf in a row.
    • The main stem carries five to six inflorescences.

    This culture is truly resistant and able to overcome the most common diseases, to which most tomatoes are located. Among these ailments:

    • late blight affecting stems, leaves and fruits;
    • stains containing bacteria;
    • verticiples.

    Advantages and disadvantages

    The main advantage of this garden plant is its increased productivity. On average, it turns out about seven kilograms per square meter, but this value is quite capable of increasing to eight if all growing conditions are as favorable as possible. At the same time, it is not necessary to have a full-fledged garden - ordinary balcony cultivation brings the same indicator, which makes it clear the satisfied reviews of ordinary people.

    The fruits have an extremely positive characteristic:

    • they have an extremely pleasant taste, which is mostly sweet, but is complemented by a slight sourness;
    • they contain a lot of vitamin C;
    • tomatoes themselves are dense and round, ribbed and slightly flattened, not spoiled by cracks, have a bright red color;
    • grams in one piece - about 70-120, and the pulp is very tender, juicy, and there are so few seeds that they are almost not felt.

    "Dubok" is one of the best options for eating raw, but also great for any kind of processing or processing - frying, baking, marinating or pickling. Concentrates are also made, since dry substances are contained here in an amount of six percent.

    "Dubrava" is also famous for a number of advantages, thanks to which it is chosen:

    • resistance to cold;
    • good drought tolerance;
    • the ability not to succumb to many diseases;
    • no need for special care;
    • resistance to frequent and unexpected weather fluctuations;
    • the fruits here ripen at the same time;
    • tomatoes can be stored for a long time;
    • transportation for these tomatoes is not a problem at all;
    • the grown product is absolutely universal;
    • the taste of these tomatoes is one of the best among others.

    Judging by the same reviews of gardeners, "Dubok" has practically no negative sides, therefore it is being chosen more and more often and distributed further around the world, to its most diverse corners, differing in climatic conditions.

    Nevertheless, it is still worth noting a few shortcomings, although they are purely technical. This variety needs frequent mineral supplements, as well as the constant removal of excess ovaries. If these ovaries are not removed, the tomatoes will be too susceptible to disease.

    Growing Rules

    Heavy and sandy soil is the best choice for this variety. It is not so important that the soil be of the highest quality and endowed with high fertility, but there should be enough nutrients in it. These vegetables are good because they can be cultivated in a variety of ways, due to their unpretentiousness in the climate.

    But, despite their favorable nature, tomatoes need warmth and relative constancy of temperature. Excessive sharpness of its differences will certainly harm the correct and healthy growth of culture.

    "Oakwood" can be grown under the conditions:

    • open ground;
    • greenhouses;
    • greenhouse;
    • balcony.

    Before sowing seeds, they must be soaked in a well-diluted solution of potassium permanganate, and all this is done in March. It is equally important to initially disinfect the substrate, or use a specialized soil designed for planting seeds for seedlings.

    It is possible to sow seeds with equal success, as already noted, in the conditions of both a greenhouse and a balcony; the main thing is to provide them with a competent amount of light and heat.

    Sowing depth - only half a centimeter - respectively, the seeds are quite a bit covered with earth. The first shoots will be noticeable in a week, but subject to an acceptable temperature of approximately 22 degrees Celsius.

    Picking begins after the appearance of a pair of full-fledged leaves. Following this, hardening of the plant begins for planting in a new, permanent place. It is most correct to harden as follows: start with half an hour of being on the street, in order to gradually increase this time to a whole day. Also, seedlings must be fed with mineral fertilizers, doing this strictly twice.

    Planting already in a permanent place means waiting for the seedlings to reach the age of 55-65 days. That is why it is important to start everything at the right time, so that the right time falls on the end of April or the beginning of May - the period when, most likely, night frosts will not happen. Between the rows there should always be a distance of 40-50 cm, and in the case of the seedlings themselves - 60-70 cm. You should not be afraid of a slight yellowing of the seedling leaves, as this is their normal behavior after moving into the ground.

    Proper Care

    The rules for careful care of tomatoes include items that say what you need:

    • watering;
    • weed weeds;
    • loosen the soil;
    • apply fertilizer;
    • to carry out the hilling.

    Competent watering in a sufficiently large amount is the main requirement, thanks to which the culture will delight with intensive growth.However, the subsequent planting of seedlings provides for a slight decrease in watering and bringing it to a moderate state - so that the plant is not flooded, but the soil is not dry.

    All the actions described well help to quickly strengthen the roots of plants. Watering is recommended to be carried out in the evening, when the sun has already gone, but not to do it too often.

    By hilling, the gardener guarantees an improvement in the formation of the root system. As a result, a bush with future tomatoes acquires doubled strength and durability, which makes it much easier to endure possible negative factors, and the yield also increases.

    Stepchildren are not subject to mandatory removal, therefore, you can significantly save time spent on maintaining the plant. However, in this case, opinions differ, and someone does "as usual."

    Formation of bushes

    The formation of the "Oak" bush can be either two or three or four stems at once.

    According to experts, it is better to stop at the first option in the case when the soil does not have sufficient fertility, and all the necessary substances are completely absent in it. Such an intervention will only strengthen the bush so that it can give high-quality, large fruits.

    In order to further increase the yield, we must not forget to apply fertilizers regularly. Top dressing is not the most frequent event and occurs once every three weeks.

    soil fertilization

    In certain cases, spending money on buying ready-made fertilizers is completely pointless, since there is an excellent recipe that is very easy to reproduce if all the necessary components are available. And you will need:

    • full bucket of water;
    • cow dung in the amount of 1/5 of the same bucket;
    • wood ash - 250 g;
    • superphosphate - 50 g.

    All ingredients must be simply mixed to achieve the desired product.

    Variety diseases

    There are several diseases that are quite easy to cure if the symptoms are noticed in time.

    • The yellowing of the lower leaves and the appearance of red veins on them warns that the plant needs additional nitrogen. For such cases, there is a special nitrogen fertilizer on the market called Arteko 15.
    • The leaves can curl, turn yellow and become spotted at the same time. This means that zinc should be added to the soil using the Zinc Isagri solution.
    • The leaves also tend to turn yellow extremely quickly, and such a reaction is a signal of acquiring stress due to picking. Do not panic - just sprinkle them with a specialized liquid called "Epin".

    The main diseases for "Dubrava" are most often not a hindrance. However, the real threat lies in various parasites, from which constant protection is needed. You can always cope with them with the help of insecticidal preparations intended for vegetables.

    See the following video for the main characteristics of the Oak tomato.

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    The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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