Tomato "Doll": characteristics and cultivation technology

Tomato Doll: characteristics and cultivation technology

Today, few gardeners can be surprised by tomato varieties. However, from the mass of the assortment offered for sale, the variety "Doll" F1 is especially popular with summer residents. Being a hybrid, it has a number of features, the knowledge of which will allow you to get a high yield of tomato.

Variety Description

Tomato "Doll" is a bred hybrid intended for growing in greenhouses, as well as in greenhouses. He was registered in the State Register of the Russian Federation in 2006, but during this time he managed to get good recommendations from gardeners. The height of the average bush of this variety is small: it usually does not exceed 0.5 m, although some bushes grow up to 1 meter. The leaves are dark green in color and small in size.

The fruits of the variety have a crimson-red color, they are smooth, medium-sized, flat-round. The pulp of the fruit is juicy, fleshy, the skin is quite strong. Tomatoes "Doll" have a lot of seeds, but they are not suitable for planting, since the variety is a hybrid. The average fruit weight is 0.2 kg, although with proper care and observance of all the nuances of growing, tomatoes weighing up to 0.4 kg can be grown.

Typically, each fruit has at least four seed chambers. Tomatoes of this variety are universal, since, in addition to fresh consumption, they are suitable for pickling and home preservation. With proper care from one bush, you can collect up to 10 kg of fragrant tomatoes. "Doll" is one of the best varieties for growing in a greenhouse.

The variety is early ripe, since the first ripe tomatoes are usually removed from the bush already on the 85th day from the moment of planting the seed. It is better to grow a variety in regions of the country with a temperate climate, although it grows well in hot areas. This is a determinant type tomato, in which the growth of the bush stops. Inflorescences of an intermediate type variety, the peduncle has an articulation.

Advantages and disadvantages

The characteristic of the tomato "Doll" has a number of advantages, although it is not without its drawbacks. For example, all gardeners, without exception, note its excellent taste, thanks to which it can be used in salads, juices, ketchups, homemade sauces, as well as ordinary cuts. It is a high-yielding and sugary variety, having at least 7-8% sugar in the fruit. In addition, they contain at least 5% dry matter.

The bushes of the variety are compact, easy to care for, as well as a large percentage of germination of planting material. Its fruits are resistant to cracking, since their skin is quite strong. Therefore, they are not problematic during transportation, and can also be stored for more than a month. At the same time, they do not lose their presentation and their taste.

In addition, it is genetically resistant to nightshade diseases. But for such a problem as the Colorado potato beetle, the young bush is not ready, therefore it needs to be treated with an insecticide. Adult bushes of this pest do not attract. Otherwise, the vegetable crop does not differ from other varieties of tomato, it is inert to verticillium and late blight. But in order to reduce the risk of diseases, it is not recommended to plant seedlings of this variety in places where potatoes or eggplants and peppers previously grew.

However, the variety is bad in that tomato seeds are not suitable as seed. Their use will lead to the splitting of traits in offspring. Therefore, it will differ from the parent in all respects, will reduce fruiting, as well as vitality. In addition, the variety is completely unsuitable for growing in open ground. He is very picky about the modes of watering and lighting.

Landing

Seedlings begin to prepare about 60 days before planting in a permanent place. You can plant seeds from the second half of March to the first week of April. They are bought in a trusted store, before planting they are disinfected in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Some gardeners, in addition to treating with potassium permanganate, advise soaking the seed in a growth stimulant solution. If there is no special tool at hand, you can replace it with aloe juice diluted in warm water.

While the seeds are being processed, containers are prepared for future seedlings. It is important to make sure that they have drainage holes, otherwise the water will stagnate, damaging the root system. The substrate can be bought ready-made by purchasing a soil mixture for vegetable crops in a specialized store. You can buy regular peat tablets.

If you plan to get by with ordinary garden soil, it is important that it contains humus and sod. After the ground is prepared, small grooves are made in it with a depth of no more than 1-1.5 cm, then the seeds are planted at a distance of about 2 cm. It must be maintained so that each seedling has enough land. After the seeds are planted, they are sprinkled on top with the remaining soil.

The container is covered with a conventional polyethylene film to provide a greenhouse effect. You can use glass for this.After the container is covered, it is removed for germination in a warm place. Ideally, the seed germination temperature should be + 23 ... 25 degrees C.

The nuances of seedling growth

Usually shoots appear almost all at once in a few days. At first they look like loops, after they straighten. As soon as they appear, the film must be removed, and the containers themselves rearranged closer to the light. If left in a dark place, the stems will stretch towards the sun, the seedlings will be tall and thin. Plants standing in the light usually have thick and strong stems and healthy leaves.

After the shoots appear, it is desirable that the temperature in the room for the first time does not exceed +20 degrees, since this also helps to stretch the stems of the seedlings. Seedlings need to be watered regularly. This is especially important for the formation of the root system at the initial stage. If the roots of early shoots dry out, the plants will die.

As soon as each plant of the culture waits for two true leaves, a pick is needed. When transplanting, it is better to deepen the roots, thereby ensuring the formation of a more powerful root system. As the seedlings grow, they should be watered sparingly, as abundant watering is harmful to them. On average, before planting in a permanent place, it will have a height of about 30 cm and an average of 6-8 formed leaves.

About 2 weeks before planting in a permanent place, the culture must be hardened. This must be done gradually to save the plant from stress and disease during transplantation. She has to get used to the new conditions. Therefore, the hardening time every day try to gradually increase. It is better to grow bushes near melons and legumes. Good neighbors for tomato "Doll" will be onions, garlic.

Transplanting

It is better to plant seedlings in places of greater illumination. If it is not enough, you need to take care of buying special fitolamps. The soil for culture is prepared at the end of the season. It is not only dug up, but also fertilized with compost. With its scarcity, superphosphate and potassium sulfide are used for fertilizer.

You can correct clay soil by adding sawdust and peat to it. Before planting, it must be loosened. The planting pattern is 40x50 cm: the step between adjacent plants is 40 cm, the distance between rows is 50 cm. In order not to damage the root system when transplanting to a permanent place, each bush is planted in a prepared hole along with a clod of earth.

After that, it is covered with soil, compacted and watered. It is better to plant seedlings in the late afternoon, when the sun is not so active. So the plant will be easier to adapt to new conditions. Day planting can ruin the crop, especially in the heat.

Bush care

Tomato "Doll" needs periodic feeding, regular moderate watering, as well as weeding the bushes. Immediately after disembarkation, it cannot be tied up. This should be done only after the stem has been ill and grows. Supports must be secure, so ropes alone may not be sufficient.

The frequency of watering in each case is individual. Do not water the plant once a week when it needs watering. At the same time, when the soil is damp, it does not need moisture. If you fill the bushes with water, they will become weak, and the fruits will become unstable to cracking.

Excess water will lead to the fact that the culture can become ill with late blight. The lack of moisture is given out by twisted and withering leaves. You need to water the bushes early in the morning or late in the evening, when there is no direct sunlight.In addition to watering, it is important to loosen the soil near the roots in order to provide oxygen to the root system and thereby improve the absorption of nutrients.

The bush needs shaping, despite the fact that it is determinant. Removing the side shoots will increase the yield, achieve a larger fruit size. If you do not remove the stepchildren, they will begin to pull all the juices of the plant. In addition, the bush will become thicker, and with thickening, fruiting decreases.

Minerals and folk remedies can be used as fertilizers to increase productivity. For example, wood ash, superphosphate and potassium can be used. In order to increase maturation, the culture can be treated with a solution of humates. The culture is usually fed at the root.

Reviews

According to gardeners, the Doll hybrid is a variety that is in demand for its high yield, excellent taste, as well as ease of transportation and storage. In the comments it is noted that in order to increase the yield, one cannot do without top dressing, which must be applied after 3 weeks from the moment the seedlings were planted. Some gardeners who ventured to plant seedlings in open ground note that they can grow in such conditions, but higher yields can be achieved when growing a variety in a greenhouse.

In the next video you will find a brief overview of the variety of tomatoes "Doll".

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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