Characteristics of the hybrid variety of tomatoes "Juggler F1"
When choosing hybrid varieties of tomatoes, gardeners are often forced to choose between the non-capricious nature of the plant and the excellent taste of its fruits. However, the Juggler F1 variety demonstrates weather resistance, some frost resistance and heat resistance, while pleasing with a plentiful harvest and tasty tomatoes.
Description
Tomato "Juggler F1" is an early ripe hybrid suitable for both greenhouse and open field cultivation. Characterized by determinism. The height of the bush reaches 60 cm; in greenhouse conditions, tomatoes can grow 7-10 cm higher.
The variety is cold-resistant, therefore it can be grown in the Far East and Siberia. Considering that tomatoes are a southern crop, it is still recommended to grow them in these regions in greenhouse conditions.
It is characterized by high productivity - up to 9 kg of tomatoes are harvested from 1 m2. In a greenhouse, this figure can grow to 12 kg per 1 m2. Up to 30 fruits are removed from one bush, they are formed in clusters - 8-9 tomatoes per brush.
The fruits are bright red in color and flat-round in shape. The mass of a tomato is 90-150 g. Tomatoes taste sweet and sour, good in salads, and can be used in homemade preparations for the winter. You can harvest both after full ripening, and during the period of milk maturity or brown. The latter ripen in a warm, dry place for several days.
The characteristic of the variety usually includes an indication that tomatoes withstand temperature extremes quite well, are not afraid of night cooling, and are also resistant to short-term drought. They have genetic resistance to the most common nightshade crop diseases.
cultivation
It is recommended to sow tomatoes of the Juggler F1 variety no earlier than mid-April, while it is recommended to transplant them into the ground or greenhouse after the tenth of June.
Like any hybrid, this variety should be updated annually. It is unacceptable to use seeds obtained from last year's fruits.
Before planting, the seeds are disinfected in a weak solution of potassium permanganate, and then placed in a growth biostimulator for 12 hours. These actions will improve seed germination and increase the immunity of adult plants.
Prepared seeds can first be germinated in a moist, warm place or immediately sown in the ground. The latter should contain humus and soddy soil (2 parts of each type of soil), as well as sand (1 part). It is also recommended to add a glass of ash, a tablespoon of potassium sulfate and 3 tablespoons of superphosphate to a bucket of soil.
Before use, it is better to ignite the soil in the oven for 10-15 minutes at a temperature of 200C or disinfect it with a solution of potassium permanganate.
Seeds are sown in boxes or individual cups. The earth before and after immersing the seeds is slightly moistened. Boxes and other containers are covered with foil and left at a temperature of + 23 ... 25C until green shoots appear. If the topsoil dries up, the film is opened and the soil is moistened. It is more convenient to use a spray gun for this.
After the emergence of shoots, the film is removed, and after another 7-10 days the temperature is reduced to + 18C. This is the first hardening of tomatoes, which lasts 3-4 days.Then the temperature is raised to + 22 ... 23C.
After the appearance of 2-3 leaves, the seedlings dive. At this stage of growth, it is important to provide a long, up to 14-16 hours, daylight hours. As a rule, it is necessary to use special lamps.
2-3 weeks before the proposed transplantation of tomatoes into the ground, re-hardening is carried out. Plants are taken out to the balcony, and then, if the air temperature is above + 12C, they can be taken out into the street. Hardening starts from 20-30 minutes, gradually its time increases to 2-3 hours a day. The last days you can leave tomatoes outside for the whole day.
3 days before transplantation, 3 lower leaves should be cut off, but not under the root, but leaving stumps. On the same day, the plant should be watered abundantly. The next watering should be done after transplanting.
The soil is usually prepared in the fall, digging it up and introducing humus. For 2-3 days it can be disinfected with a solution of potassium permanganate. On the eve of the transplant, you should dig holes, put a teaspoon of superphosphate in each and fill to the brim with water. After the liquid is absorbed, fill the wells with water twice more.
For transplantation, choose a dry cloudy day. It is better to perform the procedure in the evening. Transplantation, or rather, transshipment of the plant should be carried out in such a way that the roots are damaged as little as possible. After the seedling is in the hole, it is covered with earth and watered. After a couple of days, be sure to tie up the bushes.
Care
Although this variety is considered heat tolerant, it is best to always provide enough moisture. You need to water the plant in the evening or morning hours until the sun is too active. For irrigation, use settled and warmed up to + 15 ... 20C water.
Be sure to water the tomatoes immediately after planting the seeds and transplanting into the ground. However, after this, you should endure a 7-10-day break, and refuse to water.
Bushes need a lot of liquid before flowering. The best watering option for this period, if the weather is sunny and hot, is once every 4 days. At the same time, at least 2.5-3 liters of water is poured onto the bush.
The amount of water should be increased during flowering and the formation of ovaries - about 4 liters of water per bush as the soil dries.
After the appearance of fruits, the frequency of watering, as well as the volume of liquid per bush, should be reduced to 2 times a week, 2 liters per plant.
It is important to regulate the amount of watering, since excess water can cause rotting of the stem, roots and death of the plant, while with a lack of liquid, bushes can shed flowers or reduce the number of ovaries.
After each watering, loosening is recommended to prevent the appearance of an earthen crust and stagnant water. If it is not possible to loosen the soil after each watering, this should be done once a week. Every 2 weeks it is recommended to loosen the aisle as well.
A feature of this variety is the formation of three stems. If we are talking about outdoor cultivation, and the climate is far from southern, you can reduce the number of stems to two.
The lower leaves, as well as all lateral processes, must be removed. Stepping should be carried out until the lateral processes reach 4 cm. If the latter is longer and larger, then its removal can be stressful for the plant. Stepchildren need to be in sunny weather, so the bush will recover faster.
You can not cut off all the leaves and shoots at once or cut off large shoots under the root.When removing the latter, it is better to leave small "stumps" This will avoid infection of the bush.
The packaging usually indicates that this variety does not require pinching, but many years of practice shows that thanks to pinching, you can get a more abundant harvest and avoid chopping the fruit.
Despite the rather compact size of the bushes, they need a garter. You can use a trellis with a stretched wire or pegs. When tying, synthetic materials should be used, since natural ones provoke rotting of the stem.
This variety responds well to complex mineral fertilizers. During the season, about 5 top dressings are recommended, carried out at intervals of 15-20 days. 10-14 days after planting in the ground, it is recommended to feed the tomatoes with a solution of mullein (1 part per 10 liters of water). Such fertilizer is applied 1 liter under each bush.
The next top dressing can be based on potassium salt and superphosphate (15 ml of each component per 5 liters of water). Potassium will allow the formation of fruits, has a beneficial effect on their taste, and phosphorus will strengthen the roots and improve metabolic processes.
Another top dressing is carried out using wood ash, which is driven into the soil during loosening or used to prepare a solution. To do this, 200 g of ash is dissolved in a bucket of water and infused for a day.
Store-bought mineral supplements can be alternately applied along with ash-based top dressing. During flowering and fruiting, the amount of fertilizer applied can be reduced.
Despite resistance to diseases, prevention (and with improper care and treatment) from phytophthora may be required. To do this, you can use the drugs "Fitosporin", "Ordan". Insecticides will help in the fight against insects, and ammonia will scare away slugs.
Reviews
This variety has quite a lot of positive reviews. Gardeners note, first of all, the relative unpretentiousness of tomatoes to weather conditions and slight temperature fluctuations.
The yield, as well as the taste of the fruit, also pleases many, however, there are many reviews that regular feeding of seedlings and adult bushes is required to obtain a rich harvest.
On the network you can find information that the tomato was grown in the Ural region, Perm in the open field, while not getting sick and demonstrating a good yield.
An overview of the most delicious varieties of tomatoes, see the following video.