Is it possible to eat tomatoes during pregnancy and in what form should they be introduced into the diet?
Being in an interesting position, very often young ladies experience "craving" for a particular product. For example, it can be pickled cucumbers, pickled apples or tomatoes. Since a pregnant woman is responsible not only for her own well-being, but also for the health of an unborn baby, she has many questions, for example, can she eat tomatoes. Will it be useful for her and the child, or is it worth refraining from eating these fruits?
Benefit
During pregnancy, it is very useful to eat tomatoes, especially when it comes to fresh fruits. Tomatoes allow pregnant women to cope with constipation and increased gas formation. Women who are expecting a baby often face similar problems, as their body is being rebuilt, preparing to give a new life.
At an early stage of pregnancy in the female body, there is an increased production of the hormone progesterone, which affects the smooth muscles of the internal organs, including the intestines, relaxing it. As a result, there is no tone in the uterus. Thanks to this, a woman can safely bear a child, but she has problems with bowel movements and gases appear. Regular consumption of tomatoes helps to get rid of such problems by normalizing intestinal motility.
Tomatoes provide invaluable benefits to the heart muscle and blood vessels. These vegetables are rich in natural antioxidants, which allow you to saturate the circulatory system with useful substances and trace elements, while cleansing the blood vessels. As a result, toxins are removed from the body, as well as harmful and toxic substances. In addition, the vessels are cleared of plaques, which can be formed under the influence of harmful cholesterol.
The beneficial substances that make up the structure of tomatoes have a positive effect on the state of the heart muscle not only in the expectant mother, but also in the baby. They protect the woman in labor from anemia, which many women who are carrying a child face.
Regular consumption of tomatoes also affects the appearance of a woman in an interesting position. Everyone knows that the hormonal surge and restructuring of the body during pregnancy significantly worsens the condition of the skin. Pimples or acne may appear on the face. The dermis is characterized by dryness and hypersensitivity, some experience very severe itching.
Eating tomatoes on a daily basis helps restore the skin, as well as activate the process of regeneration of the dermis. Gradually, the skin returns to its normal state, the skin looks healthy, rested, acquires its former radiance. Many women notice that the skin becomes firm and elastic again, as it was before the conception of the baby.
Compound
Tomatoes are a real storehouse of nutrients and trace elements. Therefore, fresh fruits are very useful for pregnant women.
Tomatoes contain many useful substances.
- Vitamin C helps to increase immunity.This is especially true during pregnancy, since women in an interesting position are highly discouraged from suffering from a cold or other infectious diseases.
- Vitamin E takes an active part in strengthening the walls of blood vessels, helps to improve regenerative processes in tissues and activates blood circulation. Thanks to this, the fetus will receive more oxygen, which contributes to its normal growth and development.
- Vitamin PP acts as an energy source. Thanks to this, pregnant women feel better and cope with possible lethargy and loss of strength. In addition, vitamins of this group contribute to the normalization of hormonal levels, reduce the level of cholesterol in the blood.
- B vitamins very useful for improving the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. They allow you to overcome constipation, which is often observed in pregnant women. Vitamins of this group also contribute to the development of the nervous system in the baby. Therefore, eating these fruits is useful not only during pregnancy, but also in its planning.
- Vitamin K takes part in the process of blood clotting and in the creation of the bone tissue of the unborn child.
- Potassium, magnesium and iron take an active part in the process of hematopoiesis and contribute to the functioning of the nervous system. The combination of calcium, potassium and magnesium activates the work of muscle tissue, saving pregnant women from cramps.
- calcium and phosphorus act as the main components during the formation of the baby's skeleton.
- Iodine acts as a preventive component that minimizes the risk of thyroid diseases.Thanks to this element, the proper metabolism in the body of the future baby is established.
- Sulfur is responsible for the condition of the skin, curls, nail plate, allows you to strengthen the ligaments and muscle tissue of both the expectant mother and her baby.
- Zinc takes part in laying the organs of the fetus: the genitourinary system, brain, heart, lungs. In addition, this component allows a woman to bear a child within the prescribed period, minimizing the risk of premature birth.
In addition to these components, tomatoes also contain lycopene. This substance is a natural antioxidant and gives tomatoes their natural red color.
The healing properties of this component are manifested in the following:
- there is a decrease in the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, oncology and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
- helps to reduce the feeling of hunger, dulling the appetite, and allows pregnant women not to gain extra pounds;
- helps to get rid of the painful microflora in the intestines;
- normalizes acidity in the stomach, thus relieving heartburn or gastritis.
As you can see, fresh tomatoes are not only possible, but should also be eaten during pregnancy.
Harm
Despite all the above benefits, tomatoes can be harmful, especially if you eat them in unlimited quantities.
Since tomatoes contain substances that are characterized by a diuretic effect, these fruits should not be eaten by women suffering from kidney ailments.. For a similar reason, it is recommended to exclude tomatoes from the diet of women who have been diagnosed with urolithiasis during pregnancy.Increased excretion of fluid from the body can provoke the movement of stones through the ureter, which will be accompanied not only by painful sensations, but may also require surgical intervention or medication. This is highly undesirable during pregnancy.
You should not consume large quantities of tomatoes that have been pickled or were in a vinegar marinade, since an excess amount of salt negatively affects the functioning of the kidneys, causing them to overload. In addition, a large amount of salt provokes the development of puffiness and increases pressure.
Some doctors do not recommend eating tomatoes in early pregnancy. This is especially true for those women who are prone to miscarriages. The components contained in these fruits can tone the uterus, and, as a result, cause rejection of the fetus.
You should not "lean" on tomatoes in the last stages of pregnancy, especially before childbirth, as they can provoke the development of allergies in the crumbs.
As it is?
Some women recommend eating fresh tomatoes to help with the nausea that accompanies many women during pregnancy. To do this, you need to cut the tomato into two parts, lightly salt and drip quite a bit of vegetable or olive oil.
Ripe tomato fruits become an excellent basis for a variety of vitamin-rich vegetable salads. The easiest way to prepare such a salad is to cut tomatoes, cucumbers, bell peppers and onions into small cubes. You can also add parsley or dill. Be sure to rinse all components thoroughly under running water before use.You can remove the skin from cucumbers and tomatoes, then the dish will turn out more tender. You can fill such a salad with olive oil or sour cream with a small percentage of fat content.
An excellent option is also the preparation of tomato juice. Ripe tomatoes need to be thoroughly washed and squeezed out the juice using a juicer. To diversify the taste, you can prepare a multivitamin drink by adding carrot or bell pepper juice.
Tips
It is recommended to purchase tomatoes when the season for these fruits begins and they appear in large numbers in the beds. Such tomatoes are characterized by a rich taste and aroma, and they do not contain nitrates and other harmful substances.
When purchasing tomatoes in the winter, it should be borne in mind that they were grown in greenhouse conditions using a variety of fertilizers. Aggressive chemicals accumulate in the pulp of the fruit and become dangerous to humans, especially to the unborn baby. In addition, some producers treat their crops with special substances that provide a longer shelf life. Eating such foods can cause serious poisoning.
It is not recommended to use tomatoes that have been roasted, as they contain many harmful components that appear during the heat treatment of fruits.
If you prefer tomato juice, then it is better to prepare it yourself. The freshly squeezed drink contains a large amount of nutritional components that have a beneficial effect on the health of the expectant mother and her baby. You should not buy a ready-made drink in the store, because it does not have that abundance of useful components, as in a freshly squeezed counterpart.
Please note that there is a restriction on the use of tomato juice - no more than 2 glasses per day.
Despite the fact that ketchups contain tomato puree, this product is also highly undesirable to use during pregnancy, since it also contains a huge amount of preservatives, flavor enhancers and other chemicals that can have a negative effect on the development of the fetus.
As you can see, if you consciously approach the use of tomatoes during pregnancy, then this fruit will provide invaluable benefits for the health of the mother and in the development of her unborn baby.
In this video you will learn about the benefits of tomatoes.