How and how to treat a burn with hot vegetable oil?
You can get injured or burned in various conditions, even while at home. Such a simple procedure as cooking can be fraught with the danger of burns from hot vegetable oil, which must be dealt with promptly and correctly. The same problems can be obtained in food production, where a person constantly deals with this hot liquid. Correct and timely actions will help to cope with a problem situation without any harm to health.
Types of vegetable oil burns
You can get burned in various ways, by contact with hot objects or liquids. Due to the variety of such factors, there is a certain classification, which includes 4 degrees. If we talk about contact with vegetable oil, then in this case only three degrees are distinguished.
- Light form, in which it is possible to ascertain redness of the skin, a slight swelling of the affected area may occur. This degree is not dangerous, so it will be enough to use home remedies to deal with it.
- Medium burn, in which blisters appear, inside of which there is a transparent liquid. The size of neoplasms can be different, depending on the duration of contact with the oil, the extent of its impact and the specifics of the skin. In this case, there is a strong burning pain that needs to be removed.In the event of a large-scale lesion, the victim may receive a painful shock or even faint. Only first aid can be provided on the spot, everything else must be done by doctors.
- heavy form, when not only the upper layer of the skin is affected, but also its deeper, subcutaneous fat layer. Due to this effect, nerve endings are damaged, in addition, blood vessels rupture. At this stage, the lesion is so severe that tissue necrosis is triggered, resulting in scabs and purulent discharge with little blood.
In the event of such a lesion, only a qualified specialist should work with the victim, and in some cases the assistance of a surgeon will be necessary.
In view of the fact that everyone can get burned from exposure to vegetable oil, you need to know what first aid the victim needs, and what should be done about it yourself at home.
First aid
In the event of a burn from vegetable oil at home, it is important to correctly assess the situation and provide assistance. The most important thing in such a situation is not to hesitate, because every minute of inaction affects the health of the victim. It is desirable to have at least some knowledge of how to treat a burn from hot vegetable oil. If there is no such knowledge, then the following recommendations can help.
- The first thing to do with thermal damage to the skin is to cool it. It is important to use not ice water, but at room temperature or as close as possible to it. Such an effect will help slow down the inflammatory process, and tissue regeneration will begin faster.In a more serious case, the use of water will make it possible to stop the damage to the cells of the deep layers of the skin, and the external damage will then not spread further.
When receiving a burn, an increase in body temperature may occur, which will manifest itself in the form of chills. You can help with this by means of a warm blanket and rest of the victim.
- The site of the lesion cannot be left open in order to avoid the ingress of microbes, as well as the drying of the upper layer of the skin, which will cause even more discomfort. To cope with this task, you need to have a complete pharmacy kit, which has a special pharmacy bandage designed specifically for burns. If there is no first-aid kit at hand, then at home you can find food wrap, which must be placed at the site of the lesion. It is important not to press the bandage to the wound, its proper application will maintain the necessary level of moisture, and also help the affected area heal faster. If there are no blisters, then a bandage is not needed.
- If the burn from the oil is mild, then it can be dealt with at home, with the help of improvised means. For faster healing, you can use a solution of manganese or furacilin. If the lesion has 2 or 3 degrees, then after first aid it is important to send the person to the hospital for further treatment, so that the doctor correctly performs all the measures to provide assistance and prescribe treatment.
Treatment options
In the event of a burn with vegetable oil, which causes severe discomfort, as well as visible damage, you need to go to the hospital in a timely manner. After the examination, the specialist can prescribe a course of treatment that will help you recover faster after the injury.
It is very important not to take anything on your own and not self-medicate, because the consequences can be the most unpredictable.
The process of treating burns consists of the following steps.
- The use of drugs that relieve pain and reduce sensitivity in the affected area. The use of analgesics is possible only in case of severe pain.
- Use of antiseptics at the burn site. This antiseptic measure prevents germs from entering the wound, and if this is not done, there is a risk of developing sepsis.
- The use of products that help moisturize the skin to avoid drying out and promote faster healing.
- The use of anti-inflammatory drugs that enhance the body's defenses, weakened after injury.
- Application of agents with wound healing properties. In case of oil exposure to the skin, those types of ointments are used that do not have any oils in the composition, otherwise, instead of helping, they can cause even more harm.
If the doctor prescribed the correct treatment, then after one or two weeks the burn will begin to pass, and the wound will heal without leaving a significant mark on the surface of the skin. To speed up this process and help tissues renew, it is worth using folk remedies.
Folk remedies
To speed up healing and help the skin get rid of traces of exposure to hot vegetable oil, you need to use drugs on a natural basis.
- Compresses, which include pumpkin, potatoes or honey as desired. You need to make gruel from the pumpkin, grate the raw potato and mix everything, adding honey, if you want to further accelerate the skin regeneration processes.The resulting composition is applied to the burn site and left there for 3-4 hours, covered with a napkin or gauze. When the time is up, the composition must be carefully removed using a damp cloth.
- Well helps to heal burn wounds oak bark. Thanks to the tannins present in it, it is possible to quickly restore damaged tissues. If you use the bark for lotions, then you need to be able to prepare a decoction from it. It needs a spoonful of bark, which is poured with 100 grams of hot water, after which the solution is boiled for 10 minutes. You can use the resulting broth only after complete cooling.
- Aloe leaf can be used as an antiseptic. To prevent the inflammatory process from starting in the wound, a cut aloe leaf is applied to the burn site and wrapped with gauze. It is important that the sheet is pre-washed and cut with a clean knife, which will prevent infection during the procedure.
- To moisturize the skin, sour cream mixed with an egg is well suited. To prepare the moisturizing mixture correctly, you need to use the yolk, two tablespoons of sour cream and a teaspoon of olive oil. All components are mixed and applied to the lesion. After application, it is necessary to wait a while for the composition to be absorbed into the skin, and remove the residue with a clean cloth. It is not necessary to close the wound, as well as wash off the composition.
- To dull the pain a little, you can use cabbage leaves. If you combine them with egg white, you can get a tool that can speed up the process of restoring the skin. It is quite simple to prepare such a composition: you need to take cabbage leaves and chop them in a blender or pass through a meat grinder, then mix with egg white.The resulting mass is applied to the wound in the form of a bandage, which is put on for a day, periodically changing to a new one.
- Instead of an antiseptic, streptocide is well suited. Powder or crushed tablets are mixed with 100 grams of vegetable oil, although it is better to use olive or sea buckthorn. The resulting composition is heated with a steam bath for about half an hour, cooled to room temperature, and then applied to the wound every three hours. The effect can be seen after a few days, when the burn begins to heal.
The use of traditional medicine recipes has a strong effect, but only if used in conjunction with the main course of treatment prescribed by the doctor.
When choosing a variant of auxiliary means, it is important to remember the components that make up their composition, as some of them may become allergic. If there is no clear information about which components may cause a reaction, it is worth testing them on a small area of \u200b\u200bhealthy skin. If there is no reaction, then you can use the composition on the affected area.
You can learn more about the treatment of burns from the following video.