Calorie and nutritional value of rice

Calorie and nutritional value of rice

Today, rice is one of the most famous cereal crops. There are several types of this product, and therefore it is used in many areas. The benefits of cereals allow you to use it not only for cooking delicious dishes, but also for weight loss.

    Composition of cereals

    Rice belongs to the annual plants of the Cereal family. It was first grown in Vietnam and Thailand several centuries ago, which can be said with certainty thanks to archaeological research. Many nations regarded this cereal as a medicine and treated with it anemia, bronchitis, gastritis, and so on. But the peoples of China used the product for ritual ceremonies.

    In the distant past, this culture could only be acquired by very wealthy people. Nowadays, you can buy it at any grocery store. On the territory of our country, rice is grown in the Stavropol and Krasnodar Territories, as it brings a large harvest and does not require large expenditures. The main conditions for its growth are abundant watering and good weather.

    Cereal is used not only in its raw form. It is used to make starch, butter and even wine. But rice straw is used by craftsmen to weave beautiful products.

    Rice consists of a huge amount of vitamins and minerals. It is rich in B vitamins, calcium, iodine, iron, copper, nicotinic acid and biotin. The composition of the culture includes amino acids that the human body cannot produce on its own.This cereal is almost 80% complex carbohydrates, and only a small part is proteins.

    The product does not contain vegetable protein, and therefore can be eaten even by allergy sufferers.

    The energy value

    The energy value of rice can be determined based on the variety. There are several varieties of this crop, which allows you to purchase the most useful cereal if you wish.

    • Long grain white - differs in that it undergoes grinding, which leads to a strong loss of nutrients. But this species contains complex carbohydrates that allow you to saturate the body for a long time. In addition, it has proteins, fats and practically does not contain starch. The variety is considered low-calorie, since there are only 115 kilocalories per 100 grams of raw product.
    • medium grain white - in terms of its useful properties, it is similar to the long-grain variety, but contains more starch. In dry form, it has 320 kilocalories per 100 g.
    • Round grain white - contains a large amount of starch, which makes it sticky when cooked. This quality allows rice to be used to create dishes that require sticking. This variety has 350 kilocalories per 100 g.
    • Steamed - has a lot of useful properties, as it undergoes steam treatment. Cereals undergo polishing even before processing, which allows you to save most of the vitamins and minerals. In terms of calories, the variety is similar to medium grain rice and has 350 kilocalories in a 100 g serving.
    • Brown - its color may vary depending on the processing method, in which the top layer is not completely removed. The variety contains manganese, magnesium and iron, as well as proteins and fiber.This composition allows you to have a beneficial effect on nerve cells, reduce cholesterol levels in the blood and cleanse the body of toxins and toxins. 100 g of the product contains 350 kcal.
    • Wild - rich in manganese, magnesium, zinc, phosphorus and B vitamins. This composition allows the product to acquire properties that are useful for the functioning of the nervous system and digestive tract. A 100 gram plate contains 350 kcal.
    • Black - differs in color, has an oblong shape of grains. It contains proteins, fats, carbohydrates, as well as antioxidants and vitamin E. This allows rice to have qualities that are important for the normal functioning of blood vessels and the heart. The calorie content of the variety is the same as that of the previous species.
    • Basmati - has a lot of useful properties. Thanks to its potassium, iron, phosphorus and folic acid, its use is useful for diseases of the heart and blood vessels. In its raw form, it helps to normalize bowel function. There are 300 kcal per 100 g of product.

    The nutritional value

    Rice is famous for its many health benefits. which allows you to add it to the diet in order to normalize the activity of many systems.

    • For example, it helps stimulate brain activity, as well as stabilize the cardiovascular system.
    • The product contains amino acids that improve the general condition of hair and skin, maintain visual acuity and keep muscles in good shape. Due to the fact that cereals contain insoluble fibers, the risk of developing tumor diseases is significantly reduced.
    • With the help of rice, you can relieve inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, it is indicated for gastritis and stomach ulcers. By adding the product to your diet, you can completely cleanse the body of toxic substances.
    • The vitamins of groups B, PP, E and H contained in the culture allow you to rejuvenate the walls of blood vessels and rid the body of excess salt.
    • Interestingly, with the help of rice water, diseases of the respiratory system, such as tonsillitis and pneumonia, are treated.
    • Pregnant women need to consume this product in order to develop immunity in the unborn child.

    Table of nutritional value of rice per 100 g of product.

    Squirrels

    3.99 g

    Carbohydrates

    21.34 g

    Sugar

    0.73 g

    Fats

    0.34 g

    Cholesterol

    0 mg

    Cellulose

    1.8 g

    Sodium

    3 mg

    Potassium

    101 mg

    As for contraindications, rice does not cause any harm. Rarely, it can cause an allergic reaction. This culture has a fixing effect, and if you use it too often, you can provoke constipation. Therefore, people suffering from this disease should limit themselves to the rice product.

    Rice is believed to reduce sexual function in men so they don't need to eat too many rice dishes.

    But for people who want to lose weight, this cereal will help get rid of the hated kilograms.

    Glycemic index

    Plain white rice contains over 350 calories and has a high glycemic index. In addition, this product is poorly absorbed, which leads to a slowdown in the digestive system. White rice causes an increase in blood sugar, so it cannot be eaten by diabetics.

    This variety can lead to an irrational set of kilograms, which can subsequently cause various heart diseases. Rice that does not require cooking is especially harmful, since there are practically no useful substances in its composition.

    The best variety of rice is Basmati, which, due to its unpolished appearance, contains a lot of vitamins and amino acids. Its glycemic index is 49 units, so even diabetics can add such a product to the diet. Basmati has a beneficial effect on gastrointestinal activity and helps to remove excess salt and toxins from the body.

    The glycemic index of brown rice is 50 units, since during processing it loses only a small part of the shell. It contains trace elements, vitamins and fiber. This variety helps to stabilize the nervous system and normalize sleep. It lowers blood cholesterol levels and regulates blood pressure.

    Red rice has a glycemic index of 56 units. It contains a special pigment necessary for the stable functioning of the immune system. The use of this product leads to increased body defenses and accelerated digestion.

    Nutritionists advise overweight people to dilute their diet with black rice, the GI of which is only 50 units. This cereal contains many useful trace elements and amino acids, which allows the body to quickly absorb it.

    Calorie content of dishes

    Rice is used to prepare many dishes. Many people cannot imagine their diet without the participation of this product. Such popularity is due to an affordable price, a small number of calories and a quick satisfaction of hunger. From this cereal, you can cook cereals and soups that can be consumed even while on a diet.

    Consider popular recipes for dishes and their calorie content.

    • Rice porridge on the water - contains only 78 kcal per 100 gram serving. To prepare it, you only need to observe the correct proportion between rice and water.In order to get a crumbly side dish, you need to cook 150 g of rice in 300 ml of water. And in order for the porridge to have a more liquid appearance, you will need to use 150 g of rice and 400 ml of water.
    • Rice porridge with milk - has a calorie content of 98-115 kcal per small serving. To prepare porridge, you will need washed round rice, water, milk, salt and sugar. To begin with, the cereals are boiled in water for 10 minutes, after which milk is added to the pan. After the product swells, a pinch of salt and sugar are poured into the porridge to taste.
    • With mushrooms - has 90 kcal per 100 gram plate. To prepare the dish, you will need mushrooms, rice, onions, butter, water and salt. First you need to cook rice porridge, rinse it and fry in butter. After that, finely chopped champignons and onions are poured into a separate pan. As soon as the onion acquires a golden hue, it, along with the mushrooms, must be mixed with rice. At the very end, the dish needs to be slightly salted.
    • Soup with cheese - a very high-calorie dish that contains approximately 151 kcal per serving. To prepare the soup, you need to purchase white poultry meat, processed cheese, rice, potatoes, carrots, onions, herbs, salt and sunflower oil. The amount of ingredients depends on the size of the pan.

    First you need to boil the chicken fillet. After the broth is ready, rice is poured into it and boiled for 10 minutes. Separately, in a heated frying pan, onions and carrots are fried. Potatoes are cut into cubes and sent to the pan along with frying.

    After a few minutes, add chopped cream cheese, salt, pepper and herbs to the soup.

    The value of rice for weight loss and the rules for its use

    • Rice is considered a dietary product, as it is able to cleanse the body of toxic substances and improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Cereals are the owners of a large amount of starch, which flows around the walls of the stomach and increases the absorption of nutrients. Thus, accelerated saturation occurs, remaining for several hours.
    • Rice has the ability to free the body from excess salt, which is the cause of water stagnation. In addition, the product performs fat-burning and cleansing actions.
    • It is also good that following the rice diet leads not only to weight loss, but also to the normalization of blood pressure and stabilization of the nervous system.
    • To lose weight with a rice product, you need to cleanse the body at least twice a year. Cleansing consists in a weekly unloading, during which only unleavened rice porridge can be consumed for breakfast. Thus, you can cleanse the body of toxins and toxins and start metabolic processes in it.
    • In order to lose weight with this culture, you need to choose the right variety. Dietary properties have brown rice, which has a low calorie content.
    • The most popular is the three-day rice diet, which allows you to get rid of extra pounds in a short time. During this time, a person should eat only boiled brown rice without adding any spices. You need to drink plenty of water every day. In addition, it is allowed to eat apples or drink unsweetened green tea as a snack.

    You will learn more about white rice in the following video.

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    The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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