How to cook basmati rice properly?
Rice groats for a Russian person are not exotic. But some dishes with it can surprise even the most sophisticated audience. Basmati rice dish is one of them.
general information
Rice cereal with the unusual name "Basmati" is a cereal from Punjab with long, thin grains that do not boil soft. Ready to eat, it attracts with a nutty flavor and light yellow color. Cooked grains increase in size several times.
Differences
From a cereal product familiar to the Russian-speaking population This variant of rice has a number of characteristics:
- it takes less time to cook;
- less water required
- in the finished form, the grains are always crumbly;
- the smell has a special aroma.
The most important difference of the variety lies in the process of its processing. It is aged for 1 year. This increases the hardness of the grains.
Benefits of Indian Rice
The product is rich in minerals and vitamins. The presence of folic acid makes it an ideal product for pregnant women. Selenium helps restore bone tissue. Potassium improves heart function.
Glucose helps restore energy. Fiber successfully lowers cholesterol levels, cleanses the intestines. This rice variety does not accumulate harmful substances.
If we talk about specific diseases, then rice culture from Punjab helps with gastritis and stomach ulcers. It is advised to use it for people with problematic kidneys, heart, pancreas. The use of cereals will positively affect patients with hepatitis. It will help women avoid toxicosis.
Possible harm
Basmati is first and foremost food. However, in certain situations, it can harm a person. Therefore, its use should be limited in cases of:
- excessive completeness;
- pain in the intestines;
- less than 3 years of age.
But even for children older than the indicated age, dishes with the “royal” variety of cereals should not be prepared too often.
Indian rice is good, but its merit can be ruined by improper preparation. This will help recipes for the proper preparation of "Basmati".
With a kitchen stove
If you abandon the frills, then you should remember 5 simple steps.
- Rinse dry rice groats well in clean water.
- Boil the liquid (it should be 1.5-2 times the volume of cereals).
- Pour cereal into boiling liquid.
- Boil everything over high heat for 5 minutes, and then turn off the heat.
- Cover the cooked food with a lid, let it brew for 20 minutes.
This recipe is suitable for salads, side dishes. It is especially good when adding pepper, rosemary. Of the technology for implementation, a hob is needed.
An exotic variety of cereals is quite simple to cook differently in Russian-speaking latitudes. Rice of this variety is thoroughly washed, filled with water for half an hour. Then the pan with it is placed on the stove. When the water boils, the fire is reduced to a minimum. Under the lid, the dish is cooked, absorbing the remaining liquid for 20 minutes or more.
Rice and slow cooker
The preparation of the royal variety in modern technical means has a unique specificity. To do this, rinse 200 grams of cereal, place it with salt, turmeric and olive oil in a slow cooker. There, the ingredients are mixed with 600 grams of water. The “buckwheat” mode is set on the appliance. Now it remains to wait for preparation.
Microwave Punjabi Rice
Using a microwave oven, the original rice product can be cooked quickly. It is necessary to fill the dishes with cereal and water in a ratio of 1: 2. Put all this in the microwave for 7 minutes at maximum power without a lid.
At the end of the operation stage, the rice should be covered with a lid with air outlet holes. In the meantime, the power of the equipment should be reduced by half, put the product there for 15 minutes. It cannot be mixed.
After the end of this stage, the product should be left for 5 minutes. Stir with a fork before serving.
Basmati in a frying pan
Habitual rice dishes are obtained during the cooking process. This does not mean that there are no alternatives in cooking. Stewing, frying with a frying pan is one of them.
vegetable rice
It all starts with washing 250 grams of Indian cereals. It is poured with liquid, sent to boil for 2 dozen minutes. Meanwhile, oil with crushed garlic is laid out in a pan. It is fried in a few minutes, thrown away.
In the remaining mixture in the pan, put the peeled onion, 1 diced carrot. This is fried for 10 minutes.
Over time, 80 grams of peas, 250 grams of corn are placed there. At the end fit 150 grams of broccoli. The frying pan is covered with a lid. Frying should be stopped when the cabbage begins to crackle.
Now all the ingredients are mixed in a pan, stewed for 10 minutes. The resulting dish can be served by mixing thoroughly.
Pilaf "Basmati"
A valuable variety of cereals is ideally combined with other products. This makes it an excellent basis for pilaf. The recipe consists of several steps.
- First you need to rinse 1.5 cups of rice. You need to prepare a blank from parchment. It should have the shape of a frying pan, be larger in area. It must have holes for steam to escape.
- Next, pour 2.5 tablespoons of oil into the pan. It fried 1 onion. Prepared cereals, spices, herbs are also poured there.
- The latter means 1 teaspoon of thyme, bay leaf, cinnamon sticks, cardamom, 2 cloves, 1 lemon peel. This is cooked with stirring for 5 minutes.
- At the final stage, 0.5 liters of water is added to the dish. It is seasoned with 1 teaspoon of sea salt, pepper.
- Now it's time for the paperwork. She is dipped in water, squeezed out. After they put it in a frying pan, put everything in the oven, heated to 180 degrees for 25 minutes.
In this cooking option, the sequence of steps must be strictly observed. First of all, the cooked rice should be thoroughly washed. In parallel, you can boil water, salt it. There you also need to pour the washed cereals, turmeric, be sure to close the lid.
At this stage, it is important to reduce the fire to a minimum. Rice continues to cook until fully cooked without stirring. When the crumbly mass absorbs all the liquid, you can turn off the stove. The pan remains on the stove, covered with a warm towel for 10 minutes.
At the end of this time, you need to open the lid, “comb” the dish with a fork. This will help separate the stuck grains. Now you can add oil.
Indian recipe
This variant of the preparation of rice culture flew from India. There it is prepared in the traditional way. The dish is served with meat, fish. It goes well with vegetables, canned food, herbs.
The product differs from the usual boiled rice porridge in taste. The oriental recipe endows the cereal with spice, unusual aromas of nuts, milk. Attention is drawn to the friability, juiciness of the finished dish. For all its unusualness, it requires a minimum of ingredients:
- 1 cup rice grains;
- 2 glasses of water;
- 1 teaspoon turmeric;
- salt.
This is enough for 5 people. Cooking time is about half an hour.
Secrets of Perfect Cooking
The correct "Basmati" is a crumbly mass of individual whole grains, which should be cooked deliciously. In the East, it is often prepared using milk, yogurt, juices, and coconut milk. Ingredients aren't always everything. Sometimes the cause of problems lies elsewhere.
If the grains stick together, then the source is in digestion. If the mass sticks to the bottom of the pan, then the problem is too much heat. In solving the majority of problems, the right choice of pan can help. It should have wide walls. This will help distribute the heat evenly.
Preparatory stage
Immediately before cooking, cereals can be poured with water at room temperature. It is better to keep the product for half an hour. In this liquid it should be boiled.
Natural friability
The original Punjabi cereal is not boiled soft. When buying, you should check the composition of the product for the presence of impurities from other varieties. If the finished product is perfect, but lumps appear, then you should check the cooking steps or change the approach.
The first step is to check the ratio of the volume of cereals and water. Usually the ideal is in the area of \u200b\u200bthe indicator 1: 2.
Rice should be brought to a boil as quickly as possible. Then the fire should be reduced, and the container should be covered with a lid. In this state, it should cook for 20 minutes. The mass must not be mixed. After the cooking process is completed, the stove is turned off, leaving the product in a closed container for 15 minutes. Then the lid is opened, carried out by mass with a fork to release steam. Now the food is ready. In this version, it will be an excellent side dish for meat, fish, vegetables.
How to cook friable rice for a side dish, see the following video.