Village sour cream: how good is a homemade product and how high is it in calories?
Since childhood, we all know such a product as sour cream. Housewives add it to ready-made borscht, and dress salads. Children enjoy eating sour cream mixed with sugar. To date, a wide range of products with different percentages of fat content and biological additives is presented. Despite this, homemade sour cream remains a favorite in our kitchen.
Peculiarities
Pampering themselves with fat creamy sour cream, many actually do not even mean about its benefits. Of course, this applies to a greater extent to homemade sour cream, as it is the most useful and natural product that retains all the properties of milk and sourdough. Thanks to the capabilities of the modern food industry, we can eat our favorite product at any time of the year, which can now be stored for a long time. Do not forget, however, that such a product contains a lot of thickeners and preservatives, and therefore not suitable for everyone.
In our country, for a long time, cream removed from fresh milk has been fermented and, thus, a living, most useful product has been obtained. The world learned about it thanks to us. In Europe and America, sour cream became known only after the Second World War. And now in other countries it is often referred to as "Russian cream".
Compound
Proper village sour cream contains only fresh cream from cow's milk and sourdough.The result is a fermented milk product that can be consumed even by people with cow's milk protein intolerance.
Sour cream is very rich in composition. It contains vitamins of groups A, D, E and PP. The product is saturated with all kinds of microelements: potassium, calcium, magnesium and chlorine. In its composition there are also such substances indispensable for the human body as: iron, iodine, manganese, cobalt, fluorine and even iron. It is worth noting that all these compounds are of particular value due to their animal origin. It is they who are endowed with the best digestibility due to the similarity with the substances produced by the human body.
Beneficial features
Sour cream is a very important product in our daily diet. It saturates the body with many useful substances. Naturally, we are talking about homemade sour cream of our own preparation. Our wise ancestors made it by skimming the naturally curdled cream from the top of the milk in a bowl. Such nutrition is very rich in all kinds of microorganisms related to humans and preserves, increasing, all the beneficial properties of cow's milk.
You can give children homemade sour cream from the age of nine months in small portions, starting with a teaspoon and up to 80 grams per day. Sour cream from the store is bought for children no earlier than three years of age. In the nutrition of a growing child's body, such a valuable source of animal protein, vitamins and polyunsaturated fatty acids is simply irreplaceable. It is useful for pregnant and lactating women. Sour cream will help restore the lack of potassium and calcium in the female body with such a serious load as bearing a child. During breastfeeding, you can eat up to 400 grams of sour cream.It enhances lactation and will be absolutely allergy-free for the baby.
To improve visual acuity, it is useful to flavor a daily portion of fresh carrot salad with sour cream. It will also help to strengthen the immune defense mechanisms in the body and will have a good effect on the intestines.
Due to the variety of trace elements contained in the fermented milk product, it will help to cope with the autumn blues, fatigue and depression. This is especially true in winter, with poor sunny days in the climate of the middle zone and in the absence of fresh vitamins in the daily diet. She helps patients with tuberculosis and people with bone diseases. Village sour cream is useful for use in vegetovascular dystonia, which has become simply one of the most common diseases of the century among residents of megacities. The product is useful for people recuperating after suffering from severe illnesses.
You need to eat sour cream for people who are underweight and have poor appetite. Helps village sour cream and suffering from anemia. The probiotic cultures included in its composition help the body cope with toxins. As a result, the number of beneficial microorganisms grows in the intestines, and the pathogenic microflora is naturally destroyed.
Many people are afraid to eat sour cream because of the cholesterol it contains. Cholesterol is also needed by the body in moderate doses. With its lack, the walls of the vessels become too fragile, and they can burst. It is also fraught with disturbances in the production of female hormones of the genital area. Therefore, a moderate amount of cholesterol in the blood is necessary for the proper functioning of many vital organs. In folk medicine, sour cream is widely used in the treatment of burns of various origins.
For the female body
It is believed that the periodic use of this product pushes back the onset of the menstrual pause. This happens because sour cream normalizes the hormonal background.
For good health and regular stools, you need to eat sour cream, especially for those who follow diets. Metabolic processes are normalized, which have a beneficial effect on the gastrointestinal tract.
Sour cream has a positive effect on the female body and when applied externally. It is used for cosmetic purposes in the preparation of masks, hair formulations, home peels, as well as skin whitening and softening products.
For the male body
In terms of benefits for the male body, this simple product is comparable only to aphrodosiacs. It perfectly preserves and enhances potency. Especially in this regard, special sour cream with bioadditives is effective. A special leaven, which is part of it, has a beneficial effect on the body of representatives of the strong half of humanity.
For those who are fond of sports nutrition and work out in the gym, this is simply an indispensable product. It helps build muscle mass without the growth of unhealthy fats in the body. You can keep an eye on your appearance, and still do not deny yourself a pleasant taste.
The energy value
Calorie content is largely determined by its fat content, that is, the percentage of fat in the composition of the product. So, low-fat 10% varieties have a calorie content of 110-140 kilocalories per 100 grams of product. In the most common sour cream with a fat content of 15%, there are 147-165 kilocalories per 100 grams. Fatty sour cream from 20 to 35% contains an average of 160-300 kcal per hundred grams.
There is also sour cream of very high fat content, which reaches 50%. A handmade product is also quite high in calories. It is not possible to determine even the approximate calorie content in it and the percentage of BJU in the composition at home. If you are very interested in the composition of your homemade sour cream, then this can be done in the laboratory.
Harm and contraindications
Sour cream, especially rustic sour cream, is a high-calorie nutritionally valuable product. An excess of some natural trace elements in its composition can lead to an exacerbation of some existing diseases.
This must be taken into account, especially when choosing sour cream for industrial production.
- Do not eat sour cream with a progressive stomach ulcer or during an exacerbation of gastritis. Such recommendations are relevant due to the high content of special organic acids in the product.
- Various thickeners, preservatives, vegetable fats in store-bought sour cream and features of the technological process of its processing significantly reduce useful properties. In addition, these additives can even cause an allergic reaction.
- It is better not to abuse sour cream for overweight people. Although it will be an excellent alternative to mayonnaise when dressing a salad. One tablespoon a day won't hurt your waistline. In this case, not fatty, but low-calorie homemade sour cream should be used.
- It is not recommended to use sour cream in large volumes for those who have a diseased liver or gallbladder. This is a rather heavy product for processing by the affected organs. In order not to burden them even more, it is best to avoid the lactic acid product in your diet.
- You should not eat it in combination with flour products, fried potatoes, cereals.From such dishes, the body receives a very large amount of fats and carbohydrates, which can adversely affect the figure.
In general, it is worth noting that the harm of sour cream is not so great. With moderate use in the right combinations, the benefits of the product outweigh its possible negative properties. It is useful to use a homemade product with vegetables and as a dressing for low-fat soups.
Best before date
Proper storage of sour cream is a guarantee that the body will get the maximum benefit from it without harm. Violation of the conditions of preservation of this perishable product can cause dangerous consequences up to a digestive system disorder and severe poisoning.
The shelf life of sour cream depends on how it is processed. Without special packaging, rustic sour cream will not be fresh for a long time. Heat treatment and sealed packaging will help save the product. Such a container extends the shelf life up to a week. And heat treatment allows you to save ready-made sour cream for up to a month, subject to the conditions on the package.
When buying industrially produced sour cream, you should carefully look at the expiration date and production date on the package. Homemade is stored for no more than four days in the refrigerator. In this case, the ideal temperature for it will be from two to five degrees.
How to cook homemade sour cream, see the following video.