The best recipes for redcurrant blanks for the winter
You can save the taste and benefits of red berries by preparing it correctly. Fans of home cooking have plenty to choose from: jam, juice, jam and jelly, marmalade - all this can be made from scarlet berries.
Useful properties of berries
Redcurrant contains a large amount of vitamins. First of all, it should be noted the high content of ascorbic acid, better known as vitamin C. This makes the berries a powerful natural remedy in the fight against influenza and cold viruses, beriberi, depletion of the body due to a long illness.
However, if we compare black and red berries, then the first contains less vitamin C. But she is the champion in the presence of vitamin A in the composition, bypassing black berries in this.
In addition to the specified vitamin, red currant contains vitamins A and E, vitamins of group B, as well as vitamin K, which is quite rare in fruits and berries. The latter is involved in the process of hematopoiesis, contributing to an increase in blood viscosity and the rate of its coagulation.
The presence of iron in the composition of the berry allows you to enhance the positive effect of currants on the circulatory system. Thanks to this trace element, it is possible to prevent the development of anemia - the blood is saturated with oxygen in sufficient quantities, carrying it to organs and tissues. High content in currant potassium, which strengthens the heart muscle.
The sour taste of berries is due to the presence of organic acids in them, in particular, malic, phosphoric, and folic acids. The presence of the latter, by the way, makes red currant useful for pregnant women, since folic acid is necessary for the proper formation of fetal organs in the first months of pregnancy.
However, the main purpose of these acids is to improve the digestive process, better food processing. Acids in combination with currant dietary fibers improve intestinal motility, accelerate metabolic processes and lipid metabolism.
Phosphorus and vitamin complex of red currant make it good for the brain. Regular consumption of berries improves brain activity, allows you to quickly concentrate.
In addition, we must not forget about the immunostimulating and tonic effect of currants. As a rule, signs of chronic fatigue, including intellectual overwork, appear in the second half of the year, at the end of winter - in early spring. Reception of red currant during this period will improve health, help to cheer up and stay energetic.
Redcurrant juice removes toxins and excess fluid from the body, it is recommended for osteoporosis and other diseases of the skeletal system.
Contraindications
Harm from taking berries threatens primarily those who are allergic to them. If we are talking about red currant preparations with sugar, then an allergic reaction can manifest itself in sweets.
People suffering from high acidity of the stomach should not eat fresh berries. The same applies to those who have acute diseases of the digestive tract (ulcers, gastritis).
Due to the ability of berries to influence blood clotting, their consumption should be abandoned by those who have serious diseases of the circulatory system, have a tendency to form blood clots. Do not combine the use of red currants with taking anticoagulants.
Pregnancy and lactation are not a contraindication to eating red currants. On the contrary, its sour taste allows women in position to cope with bouts of toxicosis. However, during pregnancy, a woman undergoes hormonal changes in the body, so an unexpected allergic reaction may occur.
Like all red berries and fruits, red currants are considered allergenic foods. During the period of breastfeeding, it can be used only in the absence of a negative reaction from the body of the baby.
Preservation methods
There are several ways to save currants for the winter. One of them is to cook together with granulated sugar, which will act as a natural preservative. You can combine currants both raw and subjected to heat treatment. In the first case, it will be possible to save more vitamins and microelements, however, the calorie content of the dish will increase - more sugar will be required.
Currant canning in this case involves mashing the berries in a puree, for which you can use a blender, meat grinder or crush. Then the puree is poured with sugar in the ratio of 1 part of grated berries and 1.5-2 parts of the sweetener.
The sweet berry mixture should be given a day or two in order for the sugar to completely dissolve, this will prevent further fermentation processes. After that, the mixture is distributed over sterile jars, a 1 cm layer of granulated sugar is poured on top and the container is closed with nylon lids.
Keep raw jam in the cellar, refrigerator at a temperature of no more than 1 degree Celsius.
Canned currant berries go well with citrus fruits, gooseberries, strawberries, raspberries. You can make jam with honey or fructose, in the first case, increasing the benefits and calorie content of the dish, in the second, reducing the energy value.
If the recipe for making raw redcurrant jam is, in fact, one (when other berries or fruits are added, they also turn into puree), then there are a lot of recipes for traditional jam that require heat treatment.
Cook
A lover of clear syrup and whole berries in jam can recommend the following recipe.
"Five minutes" of red currant
It will take 1 kg of berries and sugar and 300 ml of water. Berries should be prepared, syrup should be boiled from liquid and sweetener. As soon as the latter boils, dip the currants into it, bring to a boil again and then simmer for 5 minutes. After the specified time, turn off the jam and leave it to cool.
After that, the procedure should be repeated twice more, bringing the mixture to a boil and boiling for 5 minutes, and then cooling. After the third cooking, the hot jam is distributed among the jars, and the lids are sealed.
Due to the peculiarities of cooking, this jam was called "Five Minute". After the first cooking, it is advisable to give him time not only to cool down, but also to insist, for which it is better to spend the first “5-minute” in the evening, and the second only in the morning.
If you like a thicker consistency of jam, then the following recipe may seem interesting.
Thick ruby jam
The ratio of sugar and currants in this recipe is 1: 1, and so that it does not burn, you will also need a glass of water. Berries need to be thrown into boiling water and blanched for a couple of minutes.Then put in a colander, cool a little and grind.
Now you need to gradually introduce sugar into the resulting puree and, with constant stirring, cook the composition for 20 minutes over moderate heat. Pour into jars, seal tightly with lids. The dish will turn out a beautiful ruby color, the consistency resembles jelly.
To freeze
Another way to preserve all the healing properties of red currants is to freeze them. To do this, free the berries from the stalks and leaves, rinse and dry, laying on a paper towel.
Only whole berries without skin damage are suitable for freezing. All that is needed is to lay them out in one layer, not allowing them to touch, on a baking sheet or board and place in the freezer for an hour. After that, pour the berries into a bag and tie tightly. You can start freezing the next batch.
You can also freeze grated berries. It is convenient to use containers for this. Sugar may or may not be added. This mixture can be further used for the preparation of juices, fruit drinks, jellies. If you freeze it in an ice mold, you get an interesting addition to the usual drinks. The resulting cubes are also convenient to use for making sauces.
Other interesting options
Grated currants can be pressed. Get concentrated juice. It should be brought to a boil and rolled into jars. If you put washed berries on the bottom of the jar and pour them with syrup 2-3 times (a glass of sugar per 1 liter of water), you will get currants in their own juice. To do this, hot syrup is poured into jars, and after 2-3 minutes it is again poured into the pan. After it is brought to a boil and again returned to the jar.
From currant juice, amazing beauty and taste of jelly and marmalade are obtained.The first dish can be prepared in advance by boiling the juice and sugar to the desired consistency, and rolling the dish into jars. Some recipes are silent about this, but it's best to keep the pips out of the jelly. To do this, it is recommended to squeeze the juice from the wiped mass through 2-3 layers of gauze.
Marmalade usually involves the addition of a small amount of gelatin; when using it, sweetness can be prepared without cooking.
Tips
The preparation of red currant requires compliance with certain recommendations.
- Before cooking, the berries are washed, freeing from sticks, litter, leaves, and then sorted out. Do not use unripe and rotten fruits, as well as those whose skin is damaged.
- Enameled utensils and wooden kitchen tools should be used for cooking.
- Despite the high content of acids in the berry, they do not protect the product from fermentation and the appearance of pathogenic flora. Only thorough washing of berries and sterilization of jars and lids helps to avoid this.
For information on how to cook red currants for the winter, see the following video.