Features and methods of eating Brie cheese
For a long time, France has been valued for the elegance of culture, wine delights and culinary masterpieces. All these values were inherited, and have come down to our time. Particular attention on a global scale is riveted to the production of cheeses, among which there is a variety called Brie.
What it is?
Brie is a type of cheese that can be used as an independent product, or in combination with various snacks, and even with desserts. Each French breakfast includes a fresh baguette with a slice of Brie. Cheese king is the best option for cooking dishes with low-fat varieties of fish. Sliced majestic Brie pairs perfectly with white or red wine, and famous sommeliers recommend serving this special cheese appetizer with red burgundy.
The birthplace of Brie is the Île-de-France, located close to Paris. His middle name is the king of cheeses. Legend has it that King Louis XVI paid with his life, wanting to taste a lightly spiced snack.
According to the Brie standard, it has a rounded shape with a diameter ranging from 30 to 60 cm. The thickness of the cheese cake is 4–5 cm. A distinctive feature of Brie is a superficial crust with a noble white mold. Inside is a gentle mass of a fluid kind. The color shade of the product resembles a creamy consistency.
As for taste, it all depends on how old it was made.The young specimen is soft and tender, and as it grows older, it acquires sharpness. No chef can provide a more detailed description. In different countries, the process of making Brie is given special attention. It is made in different varieties, for example, with herbs, with mushroom flavor, classic and many others. The maturation process of Brie is about 8 weeks and ends when the first slice is cut.
Taste and smell
There are many varieties of Brie cheese in the world, of which several of the most popular types can be distinguished. Each of them has extraordinary taste qualities, and the aroma will not leave indifferent even a child.
- Variety Brie de Meaux started in France. It was this cheese that was served to the meal of His Majesty. The consistency of Brie de Meaux is slightly runny. There is a mushroom shade in the aroma, a peculiar sharpness in the taste sensations.
- Variety Brie de Melun has a more pronounced bitterness. Its soft texture is accompanied by the captivating aroma of the meadows.
- Brie de Nangis cheese smells of fruity notes. It has a sweet taste, which is why children like it very much.
- Representatives of the older generation appreciate the variety Brie de Montereau. The peculiarity of its consistency lies in softness and elasticity, although these qualities seem incompatible. The special sharpness in taste is complemented by the aroma of freshness.
- The youngest and youngest of the list of favorite varieties of Brie cheese is Brie de Coulommiers. Its soft texture just melts in your mouth. It is mildly spicy with a long aftertaste. The aroma is dominated by the freshness of mushrooms with a combination of cream and warm milk.
Composition, calories and BJU
Brie cheese contains a high amount of amino acids that are vital for the body of every person. For example, tyrosine, thanks to this particular acid, important hormones are synthesized. An amino acid such as tryptophan provides the production of anti-stress hormone. In addition to amino acids, the composition of Brie is rich in useful vitamins and trace elements. By the way, many nutritionists advise including this cheese in the diet of their patients. Using Brie is impossible to gain weight.
The maximum calorie level is 300 kcal per 100 g. This amount can be compared to one glass of sweetened iced tea. The maximum fat content of the finished product as a percentage is 65%. It is worth noting that a high level of fat content indicates the softness of the cheese texture.
When it comes to BJU, nutritionists' advice about including Brie in your diet is very rational. 100 g of finished cheese contains 23 g of fat, 21 g of protein and 0.45 g of carbohydrates.
Benefit and harm
Like any product, Brie cheese has indicators of benefit and harm to the human body. Before including it in the diet, you should familiarize yourself with the information of positive and negative qualities. For a person with lactose intolerance, the consumption of Brie cheese is essential. All components of the composition will completely replace the properties of dairy products. Many beneficial bacteria have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the digestive tract. The special composition of Brie cheese is able to prevent the occurrence of caries. A high level of protein is responsible for the construction of new cells in the human body.
Surface mold plays an important role in human health. It is in its composition that there are trace elements that protect the skin from ultraviolet rays.But for people who do not tolerate penicillin, you should stop using this product. If a person has a predisposition to an allergic reaction, the use of royal cheese should be abandoned.
In some cases, Brie can lead to listeriosis. This factor indicates the prohibition of the use of the product during pregnancy and young children.
Looking at reviews of brie, one gets the impression that this cheese is not just good for health, it has a huge supply of vitamins and minerals that can prevent many ailments.
How to eat it correctly?
Before tasting Brie cheese, you need to cut it into neat slices. Do not try to remove the surface crust with mold. It is in it that there is some sharpness and bitterness. Brie cheese goes well with nuts of various types, with some fruits. True connoisseurs of the Brie product recommend using it with apple or pear cuts. Sweet lovers with great pleasure combine slices of brie with jam and even honey. In the traditional style, cheese can be consumed with bread, but preferably from a French bakery, where you can also buy croissants, with which Brie acquires a magical taste.
Brie cheese can be seen at large presentations, at parties. It is served in small pieces in addition to sparkling drinks, such as champagne or wine. The combination of brie with apple cider seems quite tasty. In addition, Brie can be an excellent addition to the performance of culinary masterpieces. It goes well with seafood, it is used when baking sweet rolls and pies, it is added to pesto. Cooking dishes with Brie cheese does not require much time and effort.
How to store?
Brie, by its characteristics, refers to cheeses that ripen before use. On the shelves of supermarkets, you can find this product cut in portions into small slices, medium-sized pieces in a separate package and whole heads. Before buying Brie cheese cut in portions, you need to check the expiration date.
The date on the package should be today, and even better if it is cut directly in front of the buyer. If the purchased product should be on the festive table, then it must be bought exclusively on the day of the event. Eat a cheese snack preferably on the same day.
If the cheese remains, it must be sent to the refrigerator for a short period of storage.
When cutting a piece from an individually wrapped Brie, keep in mind the subtleties of storage, especially if the piece is intact. So that the cheese snack does not lose its taste, it is necessary to completely remove the packaging material, wrap it in parchment paper and send it to the refrigerator, where the temperature should be no more than five degrees Celsius. The shelf life is three days.
To store a whole head of Brie, it is enough to keep it in the refrigerator, but use it no later than the date indicated by the manufacturer. Proper storage of Brie cheese will allow you to enjoy its true taste for several days. In some cases, Brie can be frozen. Shelf life in the freezer is two months.
Interesting recipes
royal cheese
The modern world allows you to cook dishes of any complexity at home. But the method of preparing royal cheese requires not so much strength as patience, because the full process of its preparation takes 2 months. For cooking you will need the following ingredients:
- fat milk - 6 l;
- rennet - 1/3 tsp;
- salt - 1.5 tbsp. l.;
- citric acid - 1/2 tsp;
- cool water - 200 ml;
- white mold powder - 1/8 tsp
The cooking process consists of the following steps:
- milk needs to be heated to +32 degrees using a water bath;
- pour the mold powder on top, wait about five minutes and mix the curdled product;
- add diluted citric acid and rennet, mix thoroughly and cover;
- after 1.5–2 hours, the cheese blank is cut into pieces of 2–3 cm;
- using a water bath at +45 degrees, you need to warm the sliced \u200b\u200bpieces;
- transfer the product to a rounded container for 3 hours;
- after the specified time, transfer the homemade Brie blank to a plastic container on a stand so that excess whey leaves;
- on the fifth day, salt is added to the composition, and the container is moved to a dark place for 2 weeks until a moldy surface forms;
- then again it should be turned over at the same time so that the mold completely envelops the surface.
Salad
As mentioned earlier, Brie has versatile properties and can be served as a separate dish or as an integral part of various recipes. To surprise guests, every housewife will go to great lengths, but often it is enough to supplement an ordinary salad with a new ingredient. To prepare the salad, you will need the following ingredients:
- lettuce leaves - 110 g;
- grapefruit - 170 g;
- avocado - 200 g;
- Brie cheese - 100 g;
- pine nut kernels - 70 g.
The cooking process consists of the following steps:
- grapefruit slices are peeled and cut into small slices;
- avocado pulp should be cut like a grapefruit;
- Rinse lettuce leaves thoroughly, dry with napkins and tear into large petals;
- fry the nuts until golden brown without adding oil;
- salt the resulting ingredients, mix thoroughly, put in a slide and decorate with finely chopped pieces of Brie cheese.
Pie
World cuisine shines with a variety of desserts, which include the king of cheeses. Just one piece of such a pie will turn the idea of haute cuisine upside down. An open treat made from shortcrust pastry can be served on the festive table or treat your family to a royal breakfast. To make a pie, you will need the following ingredients:
- butter - 125 g;
- flour - 250 g;
- granulated sugar - 70 g;
- egg - 2 pcs.;
- a few pears - 450 g;
- Brie - 120 g;
- lemon juice - 20 g;
- vanilla powder - 1 tsp
It is worth considering the cooking process in more detail.
- First you need to prepare shortbread dough. To do this, grind the butter with sugar, flour and yolks. The resulting dough is cooled, and then stretched for a baking form. It should be noted that the sides for this cake must be at least 4 cm.
- The sand blank is sent to the oven for baking. Just 10 minutes at +200 degrees will be enough.
- The next step is processing the pears. They must be peeled, cut into small slices and laid out in a baked base.
- Cheese is laid out on top of the pear layer, which is cut immediately before being laid in the pie. The slices should be wide and completely cover the bottom layer.
- The next step is to prepare the cream. Sour cream, whipped proteins and vanilla sugar are mixed. The resulting mass is poured on top of the cheese layer.
- The edges of the dough are carefully wrapped, and the pie blank is placed in the oven. It is necessary to bake at a temperature of +200 degrees until the crust of the pie acquires a ruddy hue.
All these and many other recipes will help turn the gray everyday life of every person into a holiday.
See the following video for how to make Brie cheese at home.