How to make cottage cheese from kefir at home?

How to make cottage cheese from kefir at home?

For many centuries, cottage cheese has been an integral part of the diet of a Russian inhabitant. It is consumed both raw and used for cooking a variety of pastries. For example, for cheesecakes, cheesecakes, casseroles, dumplings and pies. However, today few people cook cottage cheese at home. Indeed, on the shelves of stores you can find many types of this product from different manufacturers.

Culinary experts assure that home-made cottage cheese is much tastier than any purchased one. In addition, its preparation is a fairly simple process. You just need to follow the recipe. And if you have enough experience in cooking, you can quickly figure it out without his help. In this article, we will talk about how to prepare kefir cottage cheese, its health effects and distinctive properties.

The benefits and harms of the product

First, let's decide what useful elements can be found in the curd composition.

  • Calcium is a highly absorbable substance. There is a lot of it in cottage cheese.
  • Protein accounts for about 17% of the total amount of substances found in this dairy product. Thanks to this, cottage cheese is able to replace meat.
  • Lactose occupies approximately 3% of the total amount of substances.
  • Amino acids (choline and methionine) allow the protein to be well absorbed in the body.
  • The multivitamin composition of this product includes 12 groups of the most common vitamins.

This is only a small part of the components valuable for human health that cottage cheese supplies us with. It is also quite rich in iron, phosphorus, carbon dioxide and various fats. The latter make up about a twentieth of the total weight of the product. The energy value in 100 grams of cottage cheese is from 78 to 200 kilocalories, depending on the percentage of fat content. Product BJU:

  • 18 grams of protein;
  • 11 grams of carbohydrates;
  • fats - from 0.1 to 18 grams.

Calcium is not in vain at the top of the list of valuable substances. Its abundance and easy digestibility very effectively affect human health. From the regular use of cottage cheese, the bones become stronger, which significantly reduces the risk of injury. Teeth also become stronger, their resistance to caries increases. Hair and nails are especially sensitive to calcium deficiency. To strengthen their condition will help a sufficient amount of cottage cheese consumed.

Moreover, this member of the dairy family affects every cell in your body. It normalizes the process of diffusion through molecular membranes and allows useful substances to stay longer in cells. Thus, they heal, which positively affects the general condition of a person. The properties of cottage cheese make it a good prophylactic against cancer. A large amount of calcium helps to remove free radicals from the body. Curd also regulates the process of getting rid of cancer cells.

With the help of this product, it is possible to carry out the prevention of diseases of the cardiovascular system. Cottage cheese strengthens the walls of blood vessels, normalizes blood clotting and has a positive effect on the work of the heart muscle.Useful substances of cottage cheese stimulate the transmission of nerve impulses, which improves human memory and increases intellectual abilities. This fact also has a positive effect on vision.

Cottage cheese is especially beneficial for both the male and female bodies. The product is a prophylactic agent for diseases of the genital organs. This product is able to cope with impotence, frigidity and restore the disturbed menstrual cycle.

It also recommends regular use of cottage cheese for pregnant women, as it has a great effect on both the child and the mother, supplying both organisms with the necessary calcium. Other useful substances ensure the proper development of the baby's immune and nervous systems, as well as his intellect.

It is worth noting that cottage cheese is an effective tool for improving the functioning of the digestive system. And it is best absorbed with vegetables. By using these products together, you can not be afraid of negative consequences. In general, cottage cheese is an excellent base for good health and long life, because it has a rejuvenating effect on the human body.

However, like any other products, cottage cheese has contraindications. Fortunately, their list is not too wide. First of all, the product is prohibited for use by people suffering from allergies to lactose and the dairy family. Also, cottage cheese should not be used by those who have an individual intolerance. That's the whole list. Cottage cheese is allowed and recommended for use by the widest possible range of people of different ages. However, this is a homemade product. And the one you buy in stores may contain special additives that increase shelf life.Sometimes these substances adversely affect the human body. On the other hand, spoiled cottage cheese can also seriously harm.

Overeating cottage cheese also brings harm. But this happens in rare cases, since the body independently controls the amount of curd mass consumed. After a few days of eating, you simply do not want it anymore. The ideal daily allowance is 200 grams. Such a volume will not only bring the maximum benefit to the body, but will also allow you to significantly save your finances. Homemade cottage cheese is not the cheapest delicacy.

Cooking features

Before you start cooking cottage cheese in your own kitchen, you need to prepare and follow a few simple rules. First of all, choose the most suitable basis. In its capacity, as a rule, sour milk or kefir is used. To get the most delicious and natural cottage cheese, kefir should also be prepared with your own hands. However, this will require additional costs of finance, time and effort. To make kefir, you will need plain milk and a special starter culture.

For cottage cheese, it is recommended to choose the fattest kefir, as this directly affects the tenderness and taste of the final product.

For cooking, choose pans made of aluminum or stainless steel. Avoid using enameled containers. The risk is too high that dairy products simply burn in them. In order for the consistency of the cottage cheese to be normal, kefir should not be brought to a boil during cooking. Otherwise, the final product will stretch like rubber, and its volume will noticeably decrease.

Before you start decanting, you need to cool the cooked mass.Then you will need sterile new gauze, because dangerous microorganisms in a fermented milk environment multiply twice as fast. Cottage cheese can be made at home and in a way without heating. In this case, the product will turn out more tender.

Recipes

Now that you are familiar with the main nuances, you can proceed directly to cooking. Next, we will share with you a few common recipes for making kefir cottage cheese. For a traditional recipe, you will need three liters of kefir. It will make about half a kilogram of cottage cheese. Take the container deeper, pour kefir into it and leave it in a warm place for 10 hours. This time is necessary so that lactic acid bacteria can multiply and proteins coagulate.

After this time, kefir must be heated in a saucepan. But not much, up to about 60 degrees. Turn off the fire when the whey turns yellow, and blotches of uncured kefir appear in the curd mass. Now you need to wait until the cottage cheese has cooled down and strain it through a clean cheesecloth. It must be completely rid of whey.

For children, cottage cheese is prepared specifically for the first complementary foods. You will need 300 milliliters of kefir. Just be sure of its high quality, because we are talking about the health of a small child. Such cottage cheese is steamed. The best way would be a water bath. Pour water into a saucepan, put on the stove and bring to a boil. Then turn off the fire and place a glass of kefir in hot water. In this case, both liquids must be strictly at the same level. Now wait until the water temperature drops to 30 degrees, then you can take out the glass. After cooling, the cottage cheese must be filtered through gauze, and after the whey has completely drained, wipe through a sieve.

From slightly sour kefir, cottage cheese turns sour. Many people like this taste, and if you are not one of those “lovers”, add sugar or honey to the product. You will need two liters of fermented kefir. Pour it into a small saucepan to be placed in a large saucepan filled with water. Put all this on fire and bring the water to a boil. The small pot must be removed as soon as the whey separates from the resulting curd. After cooling, the mass must be filtered.

Cottage cheese can also be cooked in the oven, which is a modern analogue of cooking in a Russian oven. In addition to two liters of kefir, you will need one liter of full-fat milk. Mix both liquids in a saucepan and put it in the oven for 40 minutes, preheated to 180 degrees. After the specified time has elapsed, remove the pan and let the curd brew for about 20 minutes. When the mass has cooled, it must be placed in cheesecloth, tied and hung over some container so that the liquid is completely glass. This will take about nine hours.

In the microwave - a fairly quick way. You will need one glass of kefir and two liters of milk. Heat the latter and mix with kefir, then leave for one night so that the mass sours. In the morning, pour it into a special saucepan and put it in the microwave for 10-15 minutes. Then remove, cool and leave to express the serum.

In a slow cooker - one of the easiest recipes that culinary masters can offer you. After all, this kitchen appliance was created to simplify cooking. You will need only 100 grams of kefir, but in addition to it, two more liters of milk. First, the milk must be heated in a slow cooker by turning on the “baking” mode for 4 minutes.Then add kefir to it, stir and leave the mass to settle for one night. The next morning, all that remains is to turn on the “heating” mode for two minutes - the cottage cheese is almost ready. It will need to be cooled, passed through gauze and the whey is expressed.

In the freezer - an even simpler method. You will need kefir with 3.2% fat content. Pour it into a lidded container and put it in the freezer. The product must be completely frozen. When it turns into a solid piece of ice mass, we take it out and wrap it in a dense cloth. We hang it over the container where the whey will drain. The room in which the defrosting takes place should be warm, but not too hot. Frozen kefir cottage cheese will be ready a day after the liquid is completely decanted.

In a yogurt maker - the rarest cooking method, since not everyone has this technique. But if you have a yogurt maker in your kitchen arsenal, then why not use it in this case as well. The method is quite simple, but requires more attention. The fact is that cooking takes a different amount of time, depending on the power of the equipment. Just pour one liter of kefir into a yogurt maker and wait a few hours. You just need to check the condition of the mass more often. If the serum has separated from it, then it's time to get the cottage cheese and express the liquid.

Helpful Tips

In conclusion, we will share with you recommendations and useful tips from experienced chefs. Many of those hostesses who have already used them left their rave reviews and talked about their invaluable experience.

  • It is not necessary to pour out the remaining whey. It can be used to make okroshka, marinade or baking.Whey can also be drunk raw, it also has beneficial properties for the body.
  • If kefir or milk is sour in your refrigerator, do not rush to get rid of them. From sour products, the same tasty and high-quality cottage cheese is obtained. Yes, and it will be much faster to prepare in this case. But expired kefir can only be used if you have chosen the heating method.
  • Homemade cottage cheese cannot be stored for a long time. This period is only a few days, depending on the freshness of the ingredients, air humidity and temperature. You should keep cottage cheese on the top shelf of the refrigerator, where it will last about five days.
  • In the freezer, cottage cheese can be kept for two whole months if the temperature inside is below -18 degrees. Use small resealable containers for this storage.
  • Under no circumstances should thawed cottage cheese be re-frozen.
  • Dryness and friability of cottage cheese depends on the time of whey draining. The longer the process takes, the drier the product is.
  • The containers in which the cottage cheese will be stored are recommended to be sterilized beforehand.
  • Cottage cheese pairs well with sweet foods such as berries, raisins and honey. You should also use it with herbs.

As we have already said, cottage cheese is easy to prepare, and it is almost impossible to screw up in this matter. You just need to follow the recipes and recommendations. In such a simple, affordable way, you will get one of the most useful products that you can create in your own kitchen.

The recipe for making cottage cheese from kefir, see the video below.

no comments
The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

Fruit

Berries

nuts