Cooking candied pumpkin
Delicious and healthy sweets that will not spoil the figure - isn't this the dream of every housewife? To make such sweets is quite simple, it does not require any special knowledge or skills. There is nothing easier than making delicious, healthy candied slices - candied fruit at home. This natural delicacy can be easily prepared from apples, plums, carrots, but candied pumpkins are especially good, because the benefits of this product are simply invaluable.
Choose a vegetable
In order to cook excellent candied fruits at home, it is very important to choose the right vegetable. Knowing a few simple secrets, you can minimize efforts and significantly improve the quality of the final product.
- The first thing you should pay attention to is the variety of pumpkin. A truly candied pumpkin should not be large-fruited: the larger the fruit, the larger and coarser the fibers in it, the worse the taste of candied fruits will be. In addition, a large-fruited pumpkin contains a huge amount of liquid, which significantly slows down the process of its drying.
- You should not take fruits with visible damage: scratches, darkening, dents on the surface of the peel are sure signs of a spoiled, overripe or too old pumpkin.
- If, when tapping on a pumpkin, a dull sound comes from it, this means that the fruit has ripened. When pressing on the surface of the fruit, dents should not form - this indicates that the fruit is green.
- In order not to buy a fruit soaked in nitrates, you need to carefully consider the pattern on its peel. The stripes must be straight, the color of the peel with wavy stripes indicates that the product contains nitrates.
- A mature pumpkin should have a bright orange color, a very hard skin and a dry stem.
- For the manufacture of candied fruits, it is better to choose pear-shaped fruits. Varieties with this shape of the fruit contain more sugars, and their pulp is more suitable for drying.
- When buying already cut and peeled pumpkin, you need to pay attention to the color of the pulp: it should be bright orange - this means that the fruit is ripe. In addition, it is important that the pieces are elastic and dry. Slippery and soft pieces are the first sign that the pumpkin has begun to spoil.
- The Muscat variety pumpkin is considered to be the most suitable for candied fruits. The flesh of this pumpkin is tender, not fibrous, has a pear flavor and lends itself well to all types of processing.
Properties
The benefits and harms of candied fruits depend solely on the product from which they are made. Absolutely all candied fruits contain a huge amount of fiber, sugar (glucose, sucrose), simple carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins and minerals: magnesium, calcium, fluorine, phosphorus, ascorbic acid, B vitamins. Candied fruits are the only cooking method in which almost all useful components of the products are preserved.
Candied pumpkins have the following beneficial qualities.
- They contain a large amount of vitamin A carotenes, which contributes to the maintenance of good vision. The high content of zinc in the composition helps carotenes to be absorbed faster in the body.
- The high content of alkalis will help normalize the acid-base balance, so candied pumpkin will be useful for heartburn.
- A large amount of fiber improves digestion. Pumpkin is perfect for the diet of patients with gastritis and ulcers, people suffering from flatulence or constipation.
- In the process of digestion, the fibers of the pumpkin pulp, from which candied fruits are made, are able to absorb and remove a huge amount of toxins from the body.
- 100 grams of candied pumpkin contains only 86 kcal, so this sweetness is acceptable in a diet.
- The high potassium content will help remove excess water from the body and reduce swelling.
- The high content of zinc helps in the formation of spermatozoa and improves metabolic processes in the body of men.
- Vitamin C, contained in candied pumpkin, will significantly increase immunity.
- Regular use of candied pumpkin will slow down skin aging, improve the condition of nails and hair.
- In addition, regular consumption of such sweets will help cleanse the liver and gallbladder from the results of unhealthy eating and bad habits.
However, people who are prone to diarrhea, have kidney stones and diabetes should not get carried away with this sweetness. A large amount of this product can cause an exacerbation of these diseases. People with a high degree of obesity should also not eat candied fruits - they can cause too violent a reaction in the body.
Cooking rules
There are a number of rules that will help you prepare very tasty and healthy candied fruits. At the stage of preparation of the pulp, it is very important to pay attention to the method of cutting the fruit. It is necessary that the slices are as similar as possible to each other - this will avoid problems such as non-simultaneous drying. There are three main types of pumpkin cutting for candied fruit.
- Cubes. Diced candied fruits are very convenient, because they almost completely fill the entire storage container, the gaps between them are minimal. The ideal cube for candied fruits has a face length of 1 cm, larger cubes run the risk of not drying out completely and spoiling, and smaller cubes dry out.
- Straw. Candied straws can be of almost any length. However, the thickness of the straw should also not exceed 1 cm, and it may well be less.
- Slices. You can cook candied fruits in the form of small flat slices - plates. The thickness of the plates should not exceed 5 mm, otherwise they will not dry out.
In order to cook delicious candied fruits at home, you need to choose the right dishes. The use of metal trays is not recommended for drying candied fruits, since the pumpkin pulp releases juice abundantly, it can burn on the surface of such a sheet and make the dessert taste bitter. It is better to opt for tempered glass containers. Thanks to the thick walls of such dishes, the juice will evaporate and not burn.
It is important to read the recipe carefully. Today, there are a huge number of ways to make candied pumpkin.
Different cooking options are applicable to different types of equipment, but you should not experiment with this: if a recipe is designed for an electric dryer, it is unlikely that something good will come out of it in the oven or microwave.
Recipes
Among the huge variety of recipes for making candied pumpkin, it is very difficult to choose a really simple, proven and reliable one. Based on the experience of many housewives, there are several 100% reliable ways to prepare candied pumpkin.
Diet candied fruit in an open oven
Ripe pumpkin must be thoroughly peeled and cut into slices no thicker than 5 mm. The length and shape of the plates do not matter. Prepared slices should be laid out on paper or waffle towels, lightly sprinkled with sugar and left for several hours. During this time, the pulp will release excess liquid and have time to dry well. Then you need to fold the slices on a baking sheet and put in the oven.
If the baking container does not have sides, then it is advisable to put another one under it - with sides, since the juice from the pumpkin will drain, drip onto the surface of the oven and burn. The finished product may acquire a bitter aftertaste. You need to dry candied fruits in a well-heated oven with an open door.
It is important to periodically turn over both the baking sheet with the pumpkin and the plates themselves. The finished product will look like a shriveled but flexible chip. This recipe is good for low sugar consumption and fairly simple execution.
Classic recipe
This recipe for candied fruits is longer and more laborious. Ripe pumpkin needs to be peeled, cut into small cubes and put them in a pan with a wide bottom. To give candied fruits a fresher or spicier flavor, you can put slices of lemon, orange, vanilla or cinnamon sticks in the pan. Next, you need to fill the pumpkin with sugar at the rate of 1 cup per 400 g of the product, mix lightly and leave overnight at room temperature.
During this time, the pumpkin pieces will release juice, and the sugar will completely dissolve. The resulting mass must be put on the stove and brought to a boil over low heat, then cool and bring to a boil again. This process must be repeated at least 4 times. At the end of cooking, the syrup should thicken to the consistency of honey.From the still warm mass, you need to remove the pumpkin and spread it on a plate, let the remaining syrup drain.
After that, you need to transfer the cubes to parchment and leave overnight in a warm, well-ventilated place. It is advisable to cover them with a special umbrella to protect products from insects. Drying such candied fruits takes an average of about 12 hours.
The finished product can be sprinkled with powdered sugar and stored in a dry place for quite a long time.
Dryer Recipe
To prepare candied fruits in a dryer, it is important to prepare a quality syrup. Bring 2 liters of water to a boil, add 500 g of sugar, mix until completely dissolved and boil again. Pour 500 g of diced pumpkin pulp into this mass and boil it for 10-15 minutes. Then the pulp must be removed and folded into the container of the dryer in a thin layer.
The syrup must continue to cook, stirring, until its volume is reduced by half. With this syrup, you need to grease the pieces of pumpkin and send it to the dryer. During drying, you need to lubricate the candied fruits with syrup at least once an hour, until the syrup runs out, and then continue drying without it. The whole drying process will take 20-40 hours.
You can use frozen pumpkin to make candied fruits in a dryer. Before starting work, do not defrost it - this will damage the integrity of the fibers and turn the pumpkin into a puree.
Honey
Despite the fact that honey is an expensive product, candied honey will probably be the most economical. For candied honey, you need only 4 tablespoons of honey per 500 g of pumpkin pulp. In a saucepan with a wide bottom, bring half a glass of water to a boil, put the pumpkin pulp into it and boil for 3-5 minutes.Then the pulp must be removed with a slotted spoon and left to drain. Pour honey into the remaining water, add a pinch of vanilla sugar and boil again.
Pour the cooled pumpkin into the resulting syrup, mix and leave warm for 3 hours. The resulting mass must be boiled: bring to a boil and cool, then repeat this process 2-3 more times. Boiled slices need to drain, then they can be laid out on a baking sheet and dried in an oven preheated to 80-100 degrees until cooked.
Such a dessert should be given with caution to children, pregnant women and people prone to allergies, because honey is one of the strongest allergens.
You will learn how to cook candied pumpkin from the following video.
How to serve and consume?
Candied fruit is a versatile dessert that can be served as an independent dish or as an addition to others. Few people know, but in eastern countries such as Turkey, candied fruits are a classic addition to coffee. In the East, it is customary to serve strong, unsweetened coffee with a large dish filled with candied fruits from a wide variety of fruits and vegetables. In our latitudes, it is customary to do this, rather, with tea or milk.
Candied pumpkin will be not only tasty, but also a very healthy addition to ice cream or yogurt. Fats contained in milk and vitamin A carotene contained in pumpkin interact and bring great benefits to the body.
You can use candied fruits as an addition to a children's breakfast: add them to milk porridge or muesli. You can add candied pumpkin to a fruit salad, this will make it more healthy, satisfying and rich. Bright yellow candied fruits also look original as a decoration on a cake or cupcakes.
Note to the owner
There are several useful tricks associated with the manufacture, storage and use of candied fruits, which are sure to be useful to every hostess.
- In order for candied fruits to be stored longer, they should be generously sprinkled with powdered sugar, put in a dry glass or plastic jar and put in a dry, warm place.
- Candied fruits can be canned. To do this, pour them with honey or thick hot sugar syrup and close with a tight lid.
- Candied fruits are recommended to be added to baking both as an independent filling and as an additive to cottage cheese or other fillings.
- From thin slices, you can very easily collect rosebuds. If such products are folded into a beautiful jar and covered with a lid with a bright design, it can become a wonderful decorative element of any kitchen. However, this element of decor will not cease to be a wonderful dessert.
- In order to make candied fruits as natural and healthy as possible, in the process of their manufacture, you can replace all sugar with honey.
The pumpkin syrup left after the preparation of candied fruits can be used as a sauce for dumplings, an additive to compotes, or simply pour over pancakes or pancakes.
- Ready-made candied fruits can be added to oatmeal and muesli is prepared in this way.
- Candied pumpkin has positive feedback from nutritionists. They help to avoid serious disruptions while dieting. 100 g of candied pumpkin contains 80-100 kcal - the allowable dietary allowance.
- Candied pumpkin is a great option for a quick snack. This product creates the illusion of saturation, enriches the body with minerals and vitamins.
- You can eat a small amount of these candied fruits before an exam or an important meeting - antioxidants and a large amount of vitamin C will invigorate and tone up the nervous system.This will help you focus and solve important tasks.