How to freeze dill for the winter?

How to freeze dill for the winter?

Dill is considered one of the most common plants used in the cuisines of the peoples of the world. Due to its composition, it finds application in various fields, including cosmetology and medicine. At the same time, the layman is often interested in the question of preserving spices in green form in order to be able to use it in the cold season. To understand how you can freeze dill for the winter, without depriving it of its benefits, you should understand the principles, familiarize yourself with the methods of freezing.

Peculiarities

Dill is characterized by a spicy aroma and excellent taste. He is able to make any dish not only special, but also useful, which is primarily important for women's health. This is an annual of the umbrella family, which can be consumed fresh, dried, pickled. In addition, healing decoctions and infusions are made from it.

Being a storehouse of vitamins, harvested dill has a significant drawback - rapid loss of moisture. It is for this reason that after two or three days it fades, while losing not only the aroma, but also its taste. It can lose juiciness due to excess heat and light. Moving the spice to a cool place, away from exposure to sunlight, will to some extent slow down the metabolic processes in the foliage.Such conditions for it will be more favorable, due to which the plant will last longer.

The special smell of dill is due to the presence of essential oils in its composition. It is important to preserve them to the maximum extent, since they contribute to the activation of digestive processes. At the same time, they can improve the taste of dishes. As a rule, over time, they disappear, which explains the loss of expressiveness of the fragrance.

Freezing dill for the winter is a quality method that preserves its flavor and texture. At the same time, the useful properties of the spice will be preserved more in comparison with other methods of harvesting it for future use. For example, this technique differs from drying in that it allows you to enjoy not only the taste of the plant, but also its smell. In addition, the color of the plant will remain green.

After the frozen dill is taken out of the freezer, it is not thawed, but immediately added to the prepared dish. This is explained by the fact that at the time of defrosting, it will lose its aroma. In general, it “thaws” in the dish in just a few seconds, giving it a pleasant smell and saturating it with useful substances. At the same time, the frozen plant can be added not only to hot dishes, including soups and side dishes. It is applicable in salads, cold appetizers, vegetable cocktails, and is an excellent flavoring additive for juices and smoothies.

Benefit and harm

Fresh dill is recognized as a plant that has a beneficial effect on many human organs. For example, its use improves immunity and normalizes metabolism. It is used for convulsions and allergies, as well as hypertension of the first and second degrees. In addition, dill is useful for:

  • overweight;
  • diseases of the liver and gallbladder;
  • violation of the kidneys;
  • malfunctions of the digestive tract;
  • flatulence and colic;
  • headaches;
  • pediculosis;
  • nervous overexcitation;
  • gastritis with high acidity;
  • sleep disturbance.

In addition, the use of dill is useful for those who have diseases of the upper respiratory tract. It helps to accelerate the regeneration of skin cells and is used in the treatment of pustular lesions of the dermis. This is a remedy that is used to treat conjunctivitis, it is relevant for night blindness, as well as iritis, myopia and intoxication. Dill is used for weight loss and for cosmetic purposes, it has tangible benefits for women's health.

For example, its use allows you to normalize the menstrual cycle, which is important for both meager and heavy periods. The spice tea is effective even when coughing up blood, and the decoction helps stop the bleeding. Plant compresses can accelerate the regeneration of lesions formed during gynecological surgery. In addition, dill helps to cope with constipation.

It is impossible not to note the benefits of dill during breastfeeding. The plant has a beneficial effect on lactation: thanks to it, the amount of milk increases. However, you need to use the spice in a dosed and course. Otherwise, oversaturation of the body is possible, which is accompanied not only by dizziness, but also by allergies.

Dill is also useful for men: it increases potency, as it affects the expansion of blood vessels and blood filling of the cavernous bodies of the penis. In addition, dill copes with halitosis in smokers. In this case, it also has a deodorizing effect.Other useful properties of the plant include the removal of toxins and waste products from the body, effectiveness in inflamed prostate gland and the ability to increase appetite. The plant also helps with enuresis and is a remedy for intestinal parasites.

In general, you need to use the spice in small quantities. At the same time, a fresh plant is always more useful than a dried one. It can treat hangovers, reduce eye pressure, prevent cataracts, is effective for asthma, hiccups, and even whitens tooth enamel.

Its use for cosmetic purposes can reduce acne foci, as well as maintain skin elasticity. It is worth noting the ability to strengthen hair, and improve the condition of nails.

However, with a lot of advantages, the use of dill in some cases can harm the body. For example, despite the fact that the plant is a good remedy for constipation, its use by pregnant women is not only undesirable, but unacceptable. This is explained by the fact that a high concentration of the plant can provoke a miscarriage. Other restrictions include the use in acute inflammation of the pancreas and gallbladder.

You can not eat spice when there are large stones in the kidneys, urinary or gallbladder of a person. This can lead to blockage of the excretory channels. Other contraindications include low blood pressure: in this case, you can not eat dill either. The same applies to diabetes.

Excessive use can harm even a healthy person, causing, for example, a breakdown or a state of apathy and drowsiness.

Basic Rules

In order to properly freeze dill for the winter and enjoy green spice in the cold season, it is worth considering a few basic nuances. It is important to choose only the best and high-quality greens for freezing. The one that has already withered or turned yellow will not work. In addition to the fact that it does not have a pronounced aroma and dark green color, it is not juicy. What is needed is young shoots and leaves, which are only gaining strength.

The ideal preparation of greens for freezing is young dill, which has just been plucked from the garden. Do not freeze an overripe plant, it is important to have time to collect it before flowering begins. The optimal collection time is June - early July. Collect dill for freezing in the morning or before lunch. Do not do this during the day when the plant is exposed to direct sunlight.

The nuances of preparing seasonings

The main preparation steps are as follows:

  • greens are harvested, uprooted, and placed in bunches with the roots down;
  • freshly picked dill is sorted out, cutting off the roots and removing small insects;
  • then the greens are washed (it is not only possible to wash it, but also necessary);
  • then the branches are dried;
  • greens should be prepared in portions, decomposed and placed in the freezer.

Dill is washed immediately because the frozen product does not provide for defrosting. This must be done under running water; to facilitate your work, you need to collect dill with roots in one direction. This will prevent soil from getting on the shoots and leaves. After thawing, dill should be washed, then it is immediately added to various dishes.

It is important to take into account that do not dry the spice for a long time. From this, a wilting process can begin, which reduces the external attractiveness, taste and aroma.For this, someone hangs branches over the sink, someone lays them out on a horizontal surface. In any case, you need to dry the washed dill properly, for example, by placing wet bunches in a glass or jar, shaking off the top and fluffing it. So the moisture will drain down faster, and the leaves will dry out completely.

You can dry the herbs on a kitchen towel. To do this, prepared and washed greens are laid out on fabrics, sometimes blotted on top with a second towel. Someone uses paper for such drying, but such drying methods are more laborious. In addition, due to the horizontal position, the moisture on the shoots and leaves is not removed as efficiently as with the drying method in horizontal containers.

The subtleties of storage

In addition to the freezing rules, storage rules should also be taken into account, since the safety of the spice, its taste, appearance and smell depend on them. For example, regardless of the method of freezing, it must be in the package. It is undesirable to store dill in the quick freeze compartment. To preserve the aroma and taste to the maximum extent, tightness is needed. For example, you can use:

  • containers or containers with tight-fitting lids;
  • polyethylene bags;
  • food film.

When using film or bags, you need to make sure that the dill is closed tightly. For example, instead of one package, two can be used for this, and the film can be used in two or three layers. Dividing into portions is one of the prerequisites.

We must not forget about the interlayer, as well as the fact that in order to prevent the decomposition of the product, it is necessary to remove excess air from the bags, cans or films used. Unusual freezing methods also have their own characteristics.

Ways

To date, there are several ways to freeze dill at home.

Whole branches

Freezing the plant with shoots and leaves is considered a more effective method of preserving the flavor and aroma of the spice. At the same time, the spice, taken out of the freezer, is cut in the same way as fresh dill. The technique of such "preservation" is simple. After preparation, the dill is laid out in small portions, sufficient for a single use without a trace.

Portion division will allow you to cut the right amount without much effort and separation from the total mass. Even if there is not enough time to process dill, it is worth dividing it into small bunches, as it will break and thus make it difficult to separate the right amount. Of course, you can store spices in a large mass in a bag or container, which contributes to better preservation of the aroma. However, you will have to take it all out every time you want to fill the prepared dish.

Next, prepare the place: cover the bottom of the quick freeze compartment or a large flat plate with cling film. After that, bunches of dill are laid out on the prepared area and placed for freezing. As soon as they freeze, they are taken out, wrapped in foil or placed in prepared plastic bags. In order to save space in the freezer, it is convenient to store them in containers, shifting with cooking parchment. It remains to close the lid tightly and put it in the refrigerator in the storage compartment.

crushed

This method is convenient because after the dill is taken out of the refrigerator, it is immediately placed in a dish, without cutting. However, few people know that grinding is the reason for the decrease in taste and the decrease in the aroma of the spice.In addition, pre-cutting dill is the reason for the decrease in its useful properties. Despite this, the technique is one of the most popular.

Its technology is complicated by the fact that it requires more time for cutting. Someone cuts the dill with a knife, others use a blender for this, but do not grind the plant into gruel, but only barely chop it. Further, so-called briquettes are created from the resulting mass: chopped greens are placed on cling film in a volume for 2-5 times of use and wrapped in several layers of film, forming a kind of sausage.

After molding, the dill is frozen in the flash freeze compartment, and then taken out, put in paper bags or a plastic container and put away for storage in other compartments of the refrigerator. This method of freezing involves ramming chopped greens. When it is needed, the briquette is taken out and the required amount is cut off, removing the rest back.

With ice

This technique allows you to save all the useful properties of dill as if it had just been plucked from the garden. In addition, it will not lose its taste and aroma, which especially distinguishes the method from other freezing options. It even contains essential oils. An additional advantage of this method is that the washed dill does not need to be dried.

However, this technique requires a special mold to form the ice cubes. To freeze dill in this way, you need to prepare an ice mold. Prepared greens are chopped with a knife or with a blender. Then still wet and chopped greens are tightly laid out in forms and poured on top with ordinary drinking water, covering all the greens.

The form is placed in a freeze, and after the ice cubes with dill are ready, they are taken out and transferred to a tight bag or container for further storage. Dill is used as usual: when cooking, it is dipped into a dish, and then stirred.

With butter

Some housewives prefer to form cubes of dill and vegetable or melted butter instead of water. In this case, 2 parts of the spice account for 1 part of the filler. After freezing, the cubes are removed from the quick freeze compartment and stored in the cold for no more than 4-6 months.

This method calls for a dill to oil ratio of 2:1. Compared to ice cubes with the addition of water, these semi-finished products have a shorter shelf life. However, the technique itself allows you to save all the useful and taste qualities of the spice. Some housewives do not melt the butter, but soften it. In addition to vegetable and butter, you can fill the molds with olive oil.

This technique involves mixing the softened mass with chopped herbs. However, in this case, not ice cubes are obtained, but sausages or briquettes. It is important to consider that they should not be large, as the constant cutting off of dill oil will reduce the flavor.

The maximum dosage of such briquettes should be equal to the amount for 3-4 times of use.

Popular Recipes

Some dill freezing techniques allow you to create special spices in this way. The principle of their creation is to add other greens to dill. Other methods do not need additives at all: for example, it is dill crushed into gruel that does not need ice or oil. As a rule, it has its own juice, which allows you to make a dill cube out of it.

You can create a spicy-flavor mixture in different ways. For example, an ice cube might consist of parsley, basil, and thyme. Each housewife selects the ratio of greens individually in accordance with her taste preferences. Such greens will be a good vitamin supplement, say, mushroom soup.

For borscht and soups, you can prepare cubes with dill and green onions. You can add chopped parsley, garlic and sweet pepper to the dill. The composition of herbs and vegetables may be different, while the color of the ingredients used will be preserved. For example, you can expand the number of components of the cube, if you take, in addition to dill:

  • parsley, celery, parsnips;
  • chopped carrots and onions.

The washed and crushed ingredients are mixed and laid out in molds, poured with water and frozen. After that, they are cleaned in bags and stored in the freezer. Due to carrots, they are put not at the last moment of cooking, but a few minutes before it ends. If you want to cook dill-garlic cubes, the recipe will be slightly different.

In addition to fresh dill, olive oil, lemon juice, minced garlic and ground black pepper are used to create a cube. Garlic is added to the already crushed, mixed and folded mass. So that the taste of such cubes is not bitter, the amount of garlic should not be large in relation to the total mass. Some housewives, in order to create an original recipe, freeze dill with cheese, previously soaked in cold water for 7-8 hours. After that, the greens are kneaded together with the feta cheese and formed into balls or cubes from the resulting mass and used for two to three days.

What else to consider?

Sometimes you can hear the opinion that dill does not need to be washed before freezing.This is due to the fact that the plant has its own protective layer. In this form, it is well preserved for several days in the refrigerator only when it is cooled, but does not provide for freezing. Of course, you can add a cut onion to it, but this will not allow you to keep freshness for a long time. Freezing is the best solution, because such greens are not only better, but also last longer.

If other methods do not suit the hostess, it is better to dry the dill in the freezer. Given the fact that cold can actively dehydrate the feathery foliage of a plant without much loss of color and taste, spice sprigs can be spread out in a thin layer on a prepared pallet. In this case, do not tightly lay out the branches of the plant. It is possible to dry dill in the freezer in this way in two to three days. At the same time, unlike the method in the oven, it will not turn yellow, which indicates the preservation of its tissues.

It is important to consider the size of the freezer containers used. Large containers are not suitable for this; dill does not provide for secondary freezing. A cube or a small bunch is used all at once, a briquette, if possible, several times. If you constantly take out a large amount of frozen herbs and put it back for further storage, this spice will lose its taste and aroma, not to mention its beneficial properties.

Frozen dill is good for food for six months. The maximum storage time is 8 months. To freeze and preserve its healing qualities, foil can be used instead of cling film. The basic technique does not differ from the traditional one, in which spice sprigs are taken into the freeze.

In order for the dill to be crumbly and not have to be broken off from the glued mass, it is important that it be dry before freezing in cases where ice cubes are not made from it. For example, on a horizontal plane, he must lie down for at least an hour. During this time, you need to turn over several times or just turn the branches with your hands. To create airtight conditions, you need to use ziplock bags.

Usually, it takes no more than three hours to prepare the cubes. If the hostess prepares recipes for spices with different ingredients, it is necessary to sign the packages.

We must not forget that even the cubes are undesirable to put everything together in one package, without layering them.

How to freeze dill, see the video below.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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