Is it possible to eat apples while breastfeeding and what are the restrictions?

Is it possible to eat apples while breastfeeding and what are the restrictions?

The diet of a nursing mother undergoes significant changes. This is due to the fact that, on the one hand, the products must provide the body of the mother and child with the necessary elements, on the other hand, the fact that some food is not yet suitable for the crumbs that have not fully formed the digestive system. There are real legends about the benefits and contraindications of using apples during lactation. Let's see if they are true.

Common misconceptions

Apples and breastfeeding - such a combination causes a lot of judgments, most of which, from a scientific point of view, are untenable. Consider the most popular myths associated with eating apples during lactation.

Myth 1

Apples help get rid of iron deficiency anemia, which often occurs after childbirth. The truth in this statement is only that anemia, indeed, often occurs during this period. The content of iron in apples is so low (0.1 g of iron per 100 g) that by themselves they cannot overcome the disease.

But thanks to the acids and vitamin C in the composition, the absorption of iron improves, so it is useful to combine iron-containing foods (red meat, liver) with apples.It is fair to say that with a strong decrease in hemoglobin, it is not food that helps, but medicines, usually injections. The iron supplied with food only helps to maintain this hemoglobin level achieved by the treatment.

Myth 2

Red apples are dangerous for HB, and it is impossible to develop an allergy from green ones. This statement is due to the presence of anthocyanins in red fruits, which provide a special skin tone, allegedly causing allergies.

Today, experts tend to think that if the mother did not suffer from an allergy to red fruits before pregnancy, then the child will perceive them normally. You can protect yourself by eating red apples by removing the skin from them.

Useful properties of apples during lactation

The beneficial properties of apples during lactation are due to the presence of vitamins and trace elements in them. They contain B vitamins, as well as vitamins A, E and C. The high content of primarily ascorbic acid allows apples to strengthen the immune system.

Strong immunity is a guarantee of the body's resistance to the effects of infections and viruses, adverse environmental influences. We must not forget that a woman's body, exhausted by pregnancy, childbirth and lactation, needs an increased dose of vitamins to strengthen immune forces. Thanks to the content of vitamins, the recovery of a woman after childbirth will proceed faster.

Vitamins E and C also remove toxins from the body of a newly-made mother, demonstrate a rejuvenating effect, and prevent the development of tumors. Vitamin A is necessary for maintaining visual acuity, and reduces the risk of developing diseases of the organs of vision. This vitamin is necessary not only for the mother, but also for the newborn.

B vitamins perform many functions in the body, one of the most important of which is the maintenance of metabolism. It is the violation of metabolic processes that causes serious illness and the appearance of excess weight. A woman's body that has undergone birth stress is more susceptible to such negative changes in the breakdown and interaction of proteins, fats and carbohydrates.

The situation is often aggravated by the need for a woman to keep a strict diet, due to which a deficiency of certain vitamins and microelements is found in the body. Rich in vitamin B, apples allow at least to a small extent to eliminate such metabolic "distortions".

In addition, B vitamins are involved in hematopoiesis, normalizing blood viscosity and facilitating the production of red blood cells. These red blood cells are "transport" for oxygen, delivering it to organs and tissues.

During feeding, cases of iron deficiency anemia in the mother are not uncommon. Vitamins of group B partly help to prevent its formation, however, sufficient iron content in the body is also important.

This trace element is found in apples, and thanks to the “tandem” with organic acids, it is almost completely absorbed from the fruit. Moreover, when apples are combined with other iron-containing foods, their digestibility also improves. In other words, it is useful to combine apples with pomegranate, buckwheat, beef liver to avoid anemia.

Finally, B vitamins are necessary for the normal functioning of the central nervous system. They strengthen the nerves, accelerate the transmission of nerve impulses, and normalize sleep. Naturally, in the postpartum period, especially when it comes to the birth of the first child, a woman's life is full of anxieties and stresses.Regular consumption of apples helps to eliminate them, gently affects the emotional background of the mother.

The potassium and magnesium included in the composition improve the functioning of the heart muscle, relieve arrhythmia, and normalize blood pressure. The positive effect of fruits on blood vessels is reduced to an increase in the vascular walls, strengthening of blood vessels, and a decrease in the values ​​of "bad" cholesterol in the blood.

Phosphorus in the composition is necessary for the functioning of the brain, has a positive effect on the functions of the brain, nervous system, organs of vision. Iodine, also present in the composition, is important for the activity of the thyroid gland, which is responsible for the production of hormones. Finally, calcium, also present in apples, helps to strengthen the bones and teeth of mother and child, this element is also necessary for hematopoiesis.

During breastfeeding, a woman can be tormented by constipation, which apples containing a lot of fiber and pectins will help to cope with. Organic acids, thanks to which apples acquire a characteristic sourness, improve digestion. The use of apples also helps to improve the contractility of the intestines, helps to remove toxins and toxins.

With the indicated beneficial properties of apples, they are a low-calorie product. The energy value per 100 g averages 50-60 kcal. At the same time, the fruits are rich in carbohydrates and sugars, which provide energy and do not provoke jumps in blood sugar. An apple is a good snack that will help quell hunger without causing weight gain.

Contraindications

A contraindication to the consumption of apples during breastfeeding is an allergy to apples or their individual intolerance. This is rare, apples have the "status" of a hypoallergenic fruit.

But intolerance to red fruits is usually predetermined at the genetic level. That is, if the mother's body does not tolerate red-skinned apples, then the child, with a high degree of probability, can say this, such fruits will not benefit.

The increased acidity of the stomach should be the reason for refusing to eat green and too sour apples, as this will only aggravate the situation and can provoke erosion of the gastric mucosa. With exacerbation of gastritis and ulcers, as well as other inflammatory processes of the digestive tract, eating apples should be abandoned. Similar recommendations are valid for the acute phase of pancreatitis, cholecystitis, gallbladder disease.

Sour apples also have a negative effect on tooth enamel. If it began to break down already at the stage of bearing a child, or if there is an increased sensitivity of the teeth, you should choose sweeter varieties of apples. With severe damage, an alternative to fruit can be freshly squeezed juice, which must be consumed through a straw. The juice contains in high concentration all the elements inherent in fresh fruits, with the exception of fiber.

What fruit is better to choose?

Red and some yellow apples are high in sugar, which can cause skin rashes in the mother and fetus. In addition, such fruits are more high-calorie, which may be important if the mother is overweight.

From this point of view, green fruits are preferable because they contain less sugars. On the other hand, they contain more acids, which can adversely affect the condition of a woman's digestive organs. In a word, the choice of apples for sweetness / acidity should be based on personal preferences and the health of the mother.

The safest local apples.They contain the supply of vitamins and minerals necessary for the inhabitants of a particular region, and most importantly, they are not processed with “chemistry” to improve their presentation and keeping quality. The best option, of course, is to use fruits grown in your own garden.

If apples for the digestion of the baby seem too rough food and cause increased flatulence, you can bake them. This will help soften the fiber and rid the baby of gases. Despite the fact that baked apples lose some of the healing elements, such a dish will still benefit the body. The elements contained in it are in an easily digestible form, and a delicious and beautiful dessert will help overcome a woman's craving for sweets.

Raw fruits are lower in calories than baked and dried ones. The energy value of baked apples increases to 80-100 kcal per 100 g (depending on the variety of apples, baking with or without peel, honey).

When and how to introduce fruit into the diet of a nursing mother?

The guideline for the possibility of introducing apples into the mother's diet, as well as their quantity, should be the state of the mother and the state of health of the child. During pregnancy and lactation, a woman's body undergoes significant hormonal changes, so sometimes even some previously familiar foods cause allergies.

Despite the fact that apples are considered a hypoallergenic product, they should be introduced into the diet of a nursing woman slowly and in small doses. By carefully monitoring your own state, you can determine where the border between “useful” and “harmful” ends when eating these fruits.

It is also important to monitor the reaction of the body of the baby. The appearance of a skin rash, stool disorders, bloating and colic are all clear signs of a negative response of the child's body to apples. However, in most cases, not so much for the product, but for exceeding its volume.

On average, the allowed dosage for the mother is 150-200 g of fresh apples per day. These are 2-3 medium-sized fruits that can be consumed both with and without the peel. However, in the latter case, the fruit is almost completely deprived of one of its advantages - fiber.

You can include apples in the diet of a nursing mother by the end of the first month of a baby's life. Naturally, at first it should be a small slice of fruit. If you are afraid of the appearance of gases and colic - remove the skin.

When introducing new foods into the diet of a nursing mother, as well as into the nutrition of a child, a few simple rules should be followed:

  • do not introduce several new products at the same time, as this will become stressful for the baby's body, in the event of a negative reaction it will be impossible to determine which particular product it arose on;
  • you should not update the diet in the heat, during the illness of the baby, a few days before and after vaccination;
  • start using a new product should be in the morning.

If, after trying to introduce apples into the mother’s diet, the child has problems with the tummy or “scared” cheeks, you should abandon the fruit and try again to include it in the mother’s menu after 2-2.5 weeks.

For information on what fruits a nursing mother can have, see the next video.

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The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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