Calorie content, composition and glycemic index of barley porridge
Barley porridge is a fairly well-known dish for a Russian person. True, everyone treats him differently. In this article, we will consider the calorie content and composition of this porridge, as well as its glycemic index.
Compound
Pearl barley is produced by processing barley grains in a certain way. Cereal culture refers to annual plants. Ripe grains can be light brown or yellow-gray, even greenish are found.
Croup has received wide distribution in the open spaces of the kitchen. Today, raw materials are used for baking bread and cooking various dishes, up to desserts. Such popularity is due to the valuable and nutritional composition of cereals. Recently barley has been used in the field of medicine and cosmetology.
Not everyone loves porridge cooked from pearl barley, and this is in vain. The product is so useful and unique that including it in the diet will solve many health problems.
For example, the consumption of porridge will launch the mechanisms of rejuvenation, cleansing, and also prolong the life of the body. Valuable fiber in the composition has a beneficial effect on the condition of the intestines, relieves problems with stools and constipation. The "substance of youth" is lysine, which is abundant in barley.
To fully justify the richness of barley porridge, let's imagine its chemical composition:
- vitamin A;
- vitamin PP;
- vitamin E;
- group of vitamins B (B1, B2, B5, B6, B9);
- niacin;
- potassium;
- sodium;
- potassium;
- magnesium;
- phosphorus;
- sulfur;
- cobalt;
- copper;
- iron;
- manganese;
- molybdenum;
- nickel;
- zinc;
- chromium;
- titanium;
- fluorine;
- starch;
- tryptophan;
- alanine;
- Omega-3 and Omega-6;
- oleic and linoleic acids;
- iodine.
With such a valuable content, barley acts as a powerful antioxidant that fights inflammation in the body. It has a positive effect on the central nervous system and starts the brain. In addition to cleansing, it strengthens the immune system to further fight bacteria and viruses.
On the basis of such a healthy and nutritious cereal, a dietary and children's menu is compiled. Traditional medicine makes various decoctions from barley groats for the treatment of ailments associated with the gastrointestinal tract. The use of this drink cleanses the blood of toxins and toxins, inhibits the formation of tumor cells.
Additional properties of barley should be called antibacterial action, suppression of allergic reactions and getting rid of constipation.
Barley porridge does not bring significant harm. However, frequent use is fraught with increased gas formation and a weakening of sexual desire.
Indeed, the properties are very strange. Do not rush to exclude barley porridge from your menu. To avoid such "surprises", it is advised to add sugar, honey or dried fruits to the dish.
Nutritional value and glycemic index
The energy value of 100 g of dry product is 315 calories, in which: 9.3 g of protein, 1.1 g of fat, 66.9 g of carbohydrates, 14 g of water and 7.8 g of dietary fiber. These KBJU figures refer exclusively to pearl barley.
In boiled barley porridge, BJU indicators vary depending on the method of preparation. Of great importance is the liquid on the basis of which the cereal is cooked. Therefore, the nutrient content will also be different.
The glycemic index of barley porridge is very small. Its performance does not exceed 20-30 units. GI will increase if sugar, honey, milk or any other ingredients are added to the porridge.
calories
Barley boiled in water is considered a low-calorie food product. It contains only 106 calories. This dish is recommended for those who monitor weight. Low glycemic index ensures long satiety and stable blood sugar levels.
The energy value of porridge cooked in milk is 155 kcal. For 100 grams of porridge with butter, there will be about 130-140 calories, depending on the fat content of the butter and its mass. A serving of barley with salt is less caloric - only 108 kcal.
Application in dietetics
For those who are overweight and adherents of proper nutrition, nutritionists recommend adding pearl barley porridge to the daily diet. A healthy and easy-to-prepare dish that can saturate a person for hours.
Features of barley porridge:
- excellent taste qualities;
- low cost of cereals;
- low GI (20 units);
- hypoallergenic;
- speeds up metabolism;
- adds energy and vivacity;
- deposits on the thighs and abdomen are reduced.
Complex carbohydrates in the composition of cereals can quickly fill the entire stomach and maintain a feeling of satiety for many hours.
Do not be afraid of spikes in blood sugar levels, this will not happen.
The body will push out excess fluid and harmful substances that inhibit the metabolic process. Due to the low glycemic index, the accumulation of fat cells will be reduced. The benefits of porridge for weight loss are explained by the rapid loss of kilograms, which will not affect the skin and hair in the worst way.This porridge contains a lot of valuable vegetable protein, which is responsible for the main processes of internal organs.
In the so-called barley diet, of course, porridge is taken as the basis.
Power features:
- porridge, exclusively boiled in water, is allowed, it is forbidden to add flavoring additives;
- in the first two days, the body loses a large amount of fluid, the weight begins to decrease;
- physical activity should be added to the diet, so the process will be more effective;
- consume plenty of clean, bottled water;
- it is allowed to include nuts, vegetables, fruits, dark chocolate, dried fruits, seafood, low-fat cottage cheese in the diet;
- sausage, smoked and flour products, sweet, salty, fatty meat, fish, legumes and alcoholic beverages are necessarily excluded;
- such a diet can last from 5 days to 2 weeks.
When completing a diet, keep in mind that you need to gradually return to your usual lifestyle and nutrition. For the first week, watch what you eat. Otherwise, an upset stomach will overtake you, and the previous weight will return back.
Nutritionists advise eating the same porridge for breakfast, on the second day you can add salt. Include smoked meats and fat content is not yet worth it. And be sure to watch your portions.
Barley porridge is a very useful product. With its help, you can not only get rid of hated kilograms, but also diversify your daily diet. In combination with various components, pearl barley will become much tastier, although you will spend a minimum of effort and money on its preparation.
You will learn how to cook delicious barley porridge in the following video.