How to cook delicious barley porridge in milk?
In Russia, porridge has long been one of the most significant dishes that should always be present on the table. A sufficient amount of cereals is used for their preparation. But at the same time, over the past few decades, much less attention has been paid to products of this type, which is completely unreasonable, and sometimes harmful to the body.
Benefit and harm
Not a single nutritionist, if he really values his own reputation, will say that there is food, the use of which will be equally beneficial for all categories of people. Barley porridge is no exception. For its preparation, crushed barley is used, and depending on the size of the kernels, we can talk about assigning a variety.
The fundamental principle in this case does not lend itself to the grinding process, which makes it even more realistic to preserve the maximum amount of fiber. And also cleaning of organic and mineral impurity is carried out. The composition of barley groats includes such vitamins known for their useful qualities as A, PP, E, as well as B vitamins. As for trace elements, the largest concentration belongs to magnesium, iron, calcium, and potassium.
Regular consumption of barley porridge is necessary for people who have problems in the functioning of the stomach and intestines, which is due to a significant (about 6%) fiber content. Thanks to it, the process of cleansing the body of toxins, normalizing the digestive process.But if surgery has recently taken place, before eating barley porridge, you should consult with your doctor.
The protein content in barley porridge is also significant, and in terms of its nutritional value it is much better than a similar substance found in wheat groats. Its ability to fully assimilate can also be considered a positive moment. In terms of its nutritional value, barley porridge is quite useful, as it helps to satisfy hunger for a minimum period and at the same time not to subsequently face the need to get rid of extra pounds.
According to nutritionists, due to the ease of digestion, barley groats can be used for dietary and baby food (in terms of its indicators, it is much better than pearl barley). Many housewives like the fact that its cost is much lower compared to other similar cereals, which is important in modern conditions.
There are also criteria, taking into account which you can form an idea regarding all the most useful qualities:
- regular use of barley groats helps to get rid of the tendency to allergic reactions;
- barley has an enveloping, diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect, which makes it possible to effectively use it in the treatment of obesity, as well as diabetes;
- pleasant taste of cereals will help to use it in the required quantities;
- barley porridge can be considered as a universal remedy necessary for the treatment of disorders in the endocrine and genitourinary systems;
- the unique composition of the minerals that make up this cereal helps to cope with depression, as well as overcome stress, which is extremely important in modern conditions;
- the composition of barley groats includes a sufficient amount of amino acids, which contribute, among other things, to the beginning of the process of active production of collagen, smoothing wrinkles, normalizing the condition of the skin, nails and hair.
Earlier, it was already noted that barley porridge is characterized by certain negative characteristics that should be taken into account by certain categories of people. Initially, it is worth noting that excessive use of the product can provoke the development of individual intolerance with all the ensuing consequences. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce it into the diet no more than a few times a week. It is absolutely unacceptable to use it at the stage of exacerbation of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
If you cook barley porridge correctly so that it is liquid and without additives, then it will have a minimum amount of calories.
Selection of ingredients
Since barley porridge is presented in stores in different varieties, it is necessary to pay attention to which of them can be assessed as the most acceptable. You need to proceed both from personal sensations after use, and from taste.
Barley porridge can be cooked both in milk and in water. In any case, it is necessary to treat their choice as responsibly as possible. If we are talking about the use of water, it must necessarily go through a filtration process (sometimes the corresponding run must be done several times, since both the liquid itself and the pipes through which it is supplied to the dwelling leave much to be desired). Never use carbonated water, since the carbon dioxide released during the cooking process is unable to completely dissolve and in some cases gives the dish a rather specific flavor that can spoil the original taste.
In the case of milk, the situation is even more complicated. Contrary to popular belief about the benefits of fresh milk, it is best, when it comes to cooking a dish in which the addition of this product occurs at the final stage, and heat treatment is not expected, to give it to the boiling process. Barley porridge is often considered as an indispensable dietary product. That's why it is not recommended to fill it with milk with a high percentage of fat content, as this can damage both taste and minimize all useful properties.
For the same reason, it is undesirable to add a lot of butter and spices to the cell. Before cooking, the cereal itself must be well sorted out and washed several times under warm running water. This will not only clean it of impurities, but also ensure a reduction in cooking time without causing much harm to taste.
Step by step recipes
Consider the options for preparing barley porridge using various kitchen appliances.
in a saucepan
To enjoy barley porridge cooked with milk, you do not need to spend a lot of effort, time, or have some overly advanced kitchen appliances. To do this, you just need to take the following components:
- half a measuring cup of barley groats (which is about 100 grams);
- a glass of milk;
- half a glass of filtered water;
- a pinch of sugar and salt;
- dried fruits (you need to use them based on your own preferences, but the most common options are raisins, some varieties of figs and prunes, as well as dried apricots).
At the initial stage of preparation, it is necessary to make a thorough preparation of the cereal, which consists in washing it, until the flowing water becomes completely transparent. The duration of cooking cereals without causing much harm to its taste can be reduced if it is soaked in water for at least 3 hours. Then cooking should not exceed 15 minutes.
Pour water into a prepared container and bring it to a boil. To preserve the taste of barley groats, the process of its preparation must be carried out in containers with thick walls and a bottom. The best option can be considered a cauldron made of cast iron. After the boiling process has begun, it is necessary to add cereals, as well as seasonings, depending on individual preferences.
At the same time, one should not lose sight of the fact that the sweeter the barley porridge cooked in milk, the higher the level of its calorie content. It is necessary to monitor this indicator not only for people seeking to lose weight, but also for everyone who, for medical reasons, adheres to a certain diet.
After this mixture begins to thicken, it is necessary to gradually pour milk into it. It is desirable to heat it well or bring it to a boil so that this component, when introduced into the main product, has room temperature. An alternative may be powdered milk, which, in accordance with the instructions, was previously diluted with water.
To avoid burning, it is recommended to stir the porridge constantly, the optimal cooking period is no more than 10 minutes, after which butter is added, and the product remains to reach. It is best to do the cooking process on medium heat. Meanwhile, dried fruits must be cut into medium pieces and added to the final product.
In a slow cooker
Every year, an increasing number of people instead of long-familiar cooking methods use alternative options. For example, a multicooker can be used. The cost of resources in this case is much less, but the product obtained at the output has a pleasant taste and the maximum content of all useful substances. To implement one of the recipes, you will need the following ingredients:
- ½ measuring cup of barley porridge;
- salt and sugar (their amount depends on the taste of each individual person);
- 1 glass of milk and water;
- a small amount of butter.
Initially, cereals are poured into the bowl of the household appliance. It is best to use finely ground varieties, which will allow the porridge to cook at the same time and faster, and retain all the necessary qualities, as well as make it taste much more tender. After that, sugar is added and, if there is such a desire, butter. According to the reviews of many housewives, even without the use of such a component, the food will turn out to be quite tasty and nutritious.
To get a porridge of medium density, you need to add milk and water in equal proportions. In order to obtain opposite options, it is necessary to vary their content. After that, in order to avoid mechanical damage to the surface of the bowl, it is necessary to mix all the components with a special wooden spoon.
For the cooking process, it is best to choose the "Milk porridge" mode. In this case, the duration of cooking takes no more than half an hour. To get an even more tasty and healthy dish, you can add chopped or grated fruits, as well as nuts.
in the microwave
Microwave ovens have for a long time ceased to be regarded simply as a device for heating food. In certain cases, it must be used to prepare barley porridge with milk. The implementation of such a recipe requires the use of the following ingredients:
- about a glass of (standard) barley porridge;
- 1.5 cups of purified water and low-fat milk;
- butter;
- spices (at least salt and sugar based on individual taste preferences);
- fruits or vegetables (their use is not mandatory, but allows for a minimum period of time to give the product more pleasant taste, and make it much healthier).
For a safe cooking process, it is necessary to use the deepest glass container into which the cereal is poured, everything is poured with water, salt is added. Place the container in the microwave for an average of 10 minutes. With the optimal cooking mode, this time should be enough to obtain a suitable product.
After that, milk and butter are added, and the cereal is put on for no more than 3 minutes for final cooking. If you have such a desire, you can add apples and pumpkin to the porridge, or a mixture of fresh as well as dried fruits, based on your own preferences. Sugar can be replaced with honey. When it comes to dietary nutrition, it can be abandoned altogether.
Thus, the use of barley groats makes it possible to save the family budget, regularly receive a significant amount of vitamins and minerals, and also pleasantly surprise households and acquaintances with their culinary capabilities. The main thing is to competently approach the choice and subsequent implementation of recipes.
For information on how to cook barley porridge with milk in a slow cooker, see the following video.