Cloudberry: useful properties and contraindications

Cloudberry: useful properties and contraindications

Cloudberry is a completely unusual plant. There are not so many edible berries on earth that live freely in harsh conditions. But this plant does a great job. Even near the Arctic Circle, you can find a beautiful amber berry, similar to its relative - raspberries. Sometimes she is credited with the name of the arctic raspberry.

Where does it grow?

On the territory of Russian lands, berries can be found in the northern parts of Siberia and the Far East, in Kamchatka, in the tundra and taiga. Interestingly, on the territory of the Republic of Belarus, it grows in swamps, where the berry was listed in the Red Book. Abroad, cloudberries ("northern orange") are common in such northern countries as Norway, Finland, England, Denmark, Sweden, Canada and in the USA in Alaska.

The berry belongs to the family "pink", the genus "raspberry". Flowering begins in June, ripening - by July-August. The plant prefers to exist in areas with high humidity, swamps and near mountain ranges. Plants adjacent to it are lingonberries, blueberries, blueberries, shiksha, some types of moss, wild rosemary. Such clearings were chosen by partridges and capercaillie, which have already become guides for berry pickers.

Surprisingly, the rare "northern berry" is afraid of windy and rainy weather, and frosts can completely ruin it.

Unfortunately, at the present time, cloudberries have become almost inaccessible.It depends both on the harsh conditions of its habitat, and on the uncontrolled collection, which leads to its destruction.

Chemical composition

The berry has absorbed the most important and useful elements for humans:

  • carboxylic and hydroxycarboxylic acids;
  • Omega 6;
  • Omega 3;
  • vitamin E;
  • carbohydrates;
  • proteins;
  • fiber;
  • vitamin C (more than in citrus fruits);
  • magnesium;
  • vitamin A (exceeds the percentage of content in carrots);
  • carotenoids;
  • phytoncides;
  • phosphorus;
  • pectin and tannins;
  • bactericidal elements;
  • antioxidants;
  • coumarins;
  • vitamin B1;
  • peptides;
  • flavonoids;
  • potassium;
  • calcium;
  • iron;
  • aluminum.

The high content of carbohydrates in fruits should not be scary, because despite this, the berry is a low-calorie product. Calorie content per 100 g of cloudberries is only 40 calories.

Compound:

  • proteins - 0.6-0.8 g;
  • fat - 0 g;
  • carbohydrates - 5-6 g;
  • water - 75-85 ml;
  • fiber 3-4 g;
  • pectin - 1-2 g;
  • organic acids - 1 g.

What's the use?

The beneficial properties of this northern plant are priceless. This "cold-loving" berry helps in the following cases:

  • prevents the growth of gastrointestinal harmful microorganisms;
  • has a strong antimicrobial effect;
  • relieves the body of Giardia Duodenalis (intestinal parasites);
  • heals the respiratory tract;
  • strengthens general immunity;
  • facilitates recovery after physical exertion (awakens the brain, improves muscle function);
  • is a powerful antioxidant (capable of preventing arterial disease);
  • makes blood vessels stronger;
  • controls blood clotting;
  • has a diuretic effect (removes toxins, relieves swelling);
  • restores blood circulation (presence of tocopherol);
  • positively affects vision;
  • enhances the healing process of tissues;
  • reduces and alleviates spasmodic attacks;
  • reduces puffiness.

Recent studies by Scandinavian scientists have found that cloudberries have a unique ability to prevent the appearance of cancer cells and reduce the growth of existing ones. The experiments were carried out on mice, so it is not yet known what dosage is effective for a person with oncology.

Due to the effective medicinal properties of the berry and its leaves, it is possible to fight (or significantly alleviate the symptoms) with diarrhea, gout, cystitis, edema and impaired metabolism in the human body.

Cloudberry is rightfully considered a female berry. Its rich content speeds up metabolism, which affects the figure, eliminates excess fluid in the body, improves the functioning of the digestive organs, fights the first signs of skin aging, improves the condition and growth of hair, makes nails strong and healthy.

Vitamin E contained in cloudberries is responsible for the renewal and growth of new cells, which is necessary for pregnant women and has a positive effect on the development of the fetus. When carrying a child, gynecologists recommend that mothers eat berries a lot and often (about twice a week). The content of tocopherols is responsible for the normal state of the fetus in the mother's womb. Using cloudberries in your menu, you can avoid some of the symptoms: toxicosis, headaches and dizziness, pressure drops, digestive disorders.

But during the period of breastfeeding, expectant mothers should consult a doctor, as an unexpected allergy may occur, which will negatively affect both the health of the woman herself and her baby.

For the male half, the amber fruit is also no less useful.The main properties are to strengthen the cardiovascular system, increase overall tone, muscle activity and, importantly for men, restore erectile function. Surprisingly, thanks to the "harsh" berries, it is possible to improve the quantity and quality of seminal fluid. The berry is often used in the preparation of sports nutrition, and is also part of energy bars, drinks and all kinds of nutritional mixtures.

By adding the "northern berry" to your child's diet, you will be calm for the proper development of the growing organism. The valuable vitamins contained in it will be of great help to your baby. Frequent use of cloudberries will have a beneficial effect on the mental abilities of the child, his vision, immunity, physical abilities and, importantly, on the general mood.

Pediatricians advise including cloudberries in the children's menu from 12 months in the form of compote, fruit drink or jelly. The real salvation "Arctic raspberries" will be for children with weak immunity, with frequent colds.

The presence of the strongest antioxidants in the berry endowed it with some healing properties, such as the ability to prevent various kinds of inflammatory processes. In addition, cloudberries favorably act in the following conditions:

  • to restore immunity;
  • to relieve fever during colds;
  • with increasing pressure;
  • to lower cholesterol levels;
  • with pathologies of the genitourinary system;
  • with intestinal disorders;
  • with blood diseases;
  • with cancerous tumors.

Harm of berries for health

Despite the long list of magical healing properties of the plant, there are still contraindications. This includes:

  • product intolerance;
  • gastritis;
  • enterocolitis;
  • stomach and duodenal ulcer;
  • hypersensitivity;
  • increased acidity of the stomach;
  • tendency to form blood clots in the vessels;
  • the use of drugs that reduce blood pressure;
  • the use of drugs to improve blood clotting.

Doctors do not have, as such, a regulatory list of certain prohibitions on the use of cloudberries and medicines based on it, because each person is unique in his own way, and it is not known exactly what reaction this or that organism will give. Therefore, in order to avoid the worst consequences, just know the measure and watch for special reactions to the product used. In this case, cloudberries will give only benefits and taste pleasure.

Application in traditional medicine

The use of the "northern berry" is reminiscent of the use of its closest neighbors - lingonberries, raspberries, blueberries. Cloudberry decoctions are advised for the following ailments:

  • gout;
  • diarrhea
  • cystitis;
  • ascites;
  • kidney stones;
  • dropsy;
  • colds;
  • bronchitis;
  • tuberculosis;
  • scabies;
  • cough;
  • scurvy.

In cosmetology, cloudberries are known for their moisturizing and regenerating properties. Masks based on this plant are used by owners of problem skin with high fat content, rashes and acne. Such a tool can reduce the increased work of the sebaceous glands, restore the water balance of the skin, nourish the skin and heal small wounds. From the seeds of berries, a valuable oil is obtained with a high concentration of vitamin E and linolenic acid, which has won the trust of women for its rejuvenating effect.

A valuable extract is added to hair and nail care products. Pure cloudberry seed oil is not used due to its specific composition.

Unsaturated fatty acids and antioxidants have a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin:

  • tone and moisturize;
  • reduce breakouts;
  • eliminate inflammation;
  • fight early wrinkles;
  • tighten the oval of the face.

In addition to the fruit of the plant itself, the berry can safely boast of leaves and sepals, which have a positive effect on coughs and other diseases. thanks to some elements:

  • B vitamins;
  • vitamin C (strengthens the immune system);
  • vitamin PP (or nicotinic acid);
  • vitamin A (acts as a protector of the skin and a fighter against its aging);
  • iron;
  • carotenoids and phytoncides (have a bactericidal effect);
  • potassium;
  • antioxidants (stop the occurrence of free radicals in the cell structure);
  • calcium;
  • fatty acids (participate in the formation of plasma membranes and regulate the functioning of the thyroid gland);
  • phosphorus;
  • tannins (perform antimicrobial functions).

How to brew cloudberry leaves?

Sepals perfectly fight bronchitis, cough, whooping cough. Take dried leaves (1 tablespoon), pour a glass of boiling water, cover with a towel and leave to infuse for 5 hours. Take 3 sips after meals.

  1. Leaves + roots - a good combination for problems with the respiratory tract. All this should be cooked in a saucepan for about 5 minutes. Let it brew for a few hours. After straining, the decoction is taken 4 times a day, 3 sips.
  2. Help with cystitis. Take half a spoonful of leaves and roots. Fill with boiling water. Cook over low heat for no more than three minutes. We leave to infuse for 2-3 hours. Strain and drink 3 times a day.

Procurement and storage

Experienced pickers are advised to go for a valuable harvest in mid-July. By this time, the berry is fully saturated with juice and easily separated from the sepals. After the berry has been sorted and cleaned, you can start harvesting.

Dried cloudberries

Before drying, it is recommended to thoroughly ventilate the room, avoid direct sunlight. Cloudberries are dried in an oven heated to 50 degrees, leaving the door open and periodically stirring the berries.

frozen cloudberry

First you need to wash and dry the berries, after which they are laid out in a single layer in a shallow tray and sent to the freezer until completely frozen. Already frozen cloudberries are laid out in jars or bags and left in the freezer.

Before use, it is better not to defrost the berries.

Cloudberry jam

For cooking you will need: sugar - 1 kg, cloudberries - 1 kg, water - 300 ml. First you need to peel the berries from the stalks and rinse in cold water. Syrup is made from sand and water. After that, cloudberries are transferred to hot syrup, infused for about 6 hours and boiled until tender. During cooking, the jam is not stirred, but slightly shaken to preserve the integrity of the berries.

cloudberry jam

The preparatory stage is completely identical to the method of making jam, only the berries are boiled in syrup for about 30 minutes. After cooling, they are rubbed through a fine sieve. Almost ready jam is boiled for about 20 minutes in a large container and closed.

Cloudberry compote

First, the peeled fruits are placed in jars. Then we pour sugar into each of them (100 g of sugar is needed per half-liter jar) and put in a cool place for 4 hours. After that, fill the jars with boiling water, cover with a lid and sterilize for 15-20 minutes, depending on the volume of the container.

Cloudberry pastille

To make puree, take a kilogram of cloudberries and half a kilogram of sugar. We place the prepared berry in a saucepan and send it to the oven to warm up. Grind the limp fruits through a sieve, mix with sugar, cook until thick. Cool down.The resulting puree is poured into containers and set to dry in the oven (do not close the door).

Cloudberry in sugar

Arrange the prepared berries in jars and mix with sugar. We put the filled container in a dark corner until the juice appears. Then repeat the procedure with sugar, close and store in a cool place.

cloudberry jelly

The recipe includes cloudberries, sugar, 200-300 ml of water and one sachet of gelatin. We squeeze the peeled and washed berries in any suitable way. Add water and cook for 5-6 minutes. We filter the resulting mixture, add sugar, gelatin, cook for about 30-40 minutes. Pour the finished jelly into jars and cork.

Cloudberry juice

We process cloudberries in boiling water, squeeze out the juice through gauze and filter again. The resulting extract is heated to 85 degrees, poured into jars, closed with lids, pasteurized at 90 degrees and corked.

    Cloudberries are usually stored at a temperature of 0 to 4 degrees. The shelf life of mature fruits is small - only 4 days, and green - about two weeks. Interestingly, the taste and healing properties of cloudberries can be preserved for up to three months. For this you need:

    • pour raw berries into jars and crush a little;
    • put a damp piece of gauze on top;
    • close the jar with a capron lid.

    See the video below for the benefits of cloudberries.

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    The information is provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health issues, always consult a specialist.

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