Calorie content and composition of oatmeal porridge in milk and water
Hercules is a traditional breakfast of supporters of a healthy diet, as well as people seeking to lose extra pounds. However, the effectiveness of this dish depends on the method of preparation, the type of cereal, the inclusion of additives and even the time of its use. Let's try to figure this out.
Chemical composition
The product is rich in such useful substances as B vitamins, potassium, magnesium, sodium, digestible carbohydrates, mono- and disaccharides, saturated fatty acids. The most valuable substances are the following elements.
- Sodium - is important in the processes of transferring fluid and blood glucose, the transmission of nerve signals. The lack of this substance provokes the occurrence of apathy, headaches, hypotension.
- Coarse fiber - increases the absorption properties of the intestinal mucosa, frees it from toxins and cleanses.
- Amino acids - take part in the production of proteins in muscle tissue. For this quality, Hercules is valued in sports circles.
- Antioxidants - weaken the action of free radicals, slow down the aging process, prevent oncological diseases.
- Vitamins and minerals - participate in the process of metabolism and synthesis of hormones. Prevent the formation of pathologies associated with a lack of any elements.
- Carbohydrates - due to their slow assimilation by the body, the feeling of satiety lasts for 3-4 hours after taking porridge.
- Gluten - getting into the stomach, envelops it, blocking the symptoms of ulcers and gastritis.
Harm properly cooked porridge practically does not carry.However, some contraindications must be taken into account. It is better to abandon hercules for people suffering from disorders in the digestive tract and pregnant women. It is worth considering the individual intolerance to gluten. Cereals contain a lot of phytic acid, which can cause a failure in the absorption of calcium, so you should not sit on an oatmeal diet.
It is important to consider the type of cereal. For example, instant oatmeal undergoes repeated heat treatment, as a result of which they lose most of their vitamins. In addition, artificial ingredients are often added to them - flavor enhancers, flavorings, which in no way gives the body health. However, protein and fiber are still preserved in such a dish, and it remains satisfying and nutritious.
calories
Those who follow the figure will be interested to know about the calorie content of the product. In general, 100 grams of dry hercules contains 352 kcal. However, one should not be limited to just these data, since there are many recipes for making porridge.
Some of them include the addition of sugar, butter, milk, fruits. All these ingredients make oatmeal more nutritious. In addition, boiled or steamed hercules with boiling water has completely different numbers.
Nevertheless, hercules is the product whose calories you can not be afraid of. The fact is that all calories are spent during the day in the form of energy. At the same time, the body feels a sense of satiety for a long time. Therefore, you can eat oatmeal only in the morning or before lunch.
If you use oatmeal porridge in the evening and at night, then all the calories will be deposited in the hips and abdomen in the form of excess fat. Therefore, taking a seemingly healthy meal will cause the opposite effect.
In addition to calories, representatives of a healthy lifestyle will also be interested in the content of other nutrients in 100 grams of the product:
- 12.6 g protein;
- 6.2 g fat;
- 61.1 g of carbohydrates.
But all indicators change depending on the method of preparation of the dish.
On the water
The nutritional value of porridge on the water (100 grams):
- caloric content - 55.4 kcal;
- proteins - 1.8 g;
- fats - 1.1 g;
- carbohydrates - 10.5 g.
Cooking:
- put a pot of water on the stove;
- after boiling, add salt to taste and place hercules in a saucepan;
- cook the dish over low heat for 10 minutes, stirring;
- close the container with a lid and leave for 5 minutes.
If porridge on the water is prepared for the purpose of losing weight, then this is a classic recipe. Many people prefer to do even without salt. If the dish is used as a healthy breakfast, then it can be sweetened with honey, fruits, berries, raisins, nuts. These ingredients will only add benefits, although they will slightly increase the calorie content of the product.
If, however, instant cereals on water are chosen as breakfast, then the calorie content increases to 90 kcal due to additional artificial additives. But such porridge will be ready within 3-5 minutes.
Some sweeten the porridge with ordinary granulated sugar, put butter there, eat breakfast with a cheese sandwich. All these additives definitely improve the taste of hercules, however, they do not add any benefits. Butter and baked goods threaten to backfire on a healthy breakfast.
On milk
The nutritional value of Hercules boiled in milk (100 grams):
- caloric content - 95.6 kcal;
- proteins - 3.8 g;
- fats - 3 g;
- carbohydrates - 13.4 g.
Cooking:
- pour water and milk into the pan in equal proportions - 100 g each;
- wait until the liquid boils;
- Pour into a saucepan 3 tbsp. l. hercules;
- season with sugar and salt to taste;
- cook on low heat for 7 minutes;
- turn off the gas and insist 5 minutes under the lid.
Many people who want to lose weight consider milk porridge to be a completely dietary product.
To taste, it turns out to be more pleasant than porridge on the water, and the extra calories from milk can be worked out by morning exercises or walking.
Glycemic index
Patients suffering from diabetes, before including any product in the diet, carefully study not only its calorie content, but also the glycemic index. This attribute determines the degree of digestibility of a dish and has a scale from 0 to 100, where 100 is the GI of glucose.
In Hercules, this figure is 55 units, which is considered average. Herculean porridge breakfast is quite acceptable in the diet of diabetics. In addition, oatmeal is rich in many useful elements that allow you to produce serotonin, monitor sugar levels, and reduce the need for sweets. When taking porridge, glucose enters the bloodstream not immediately, but gradually. It gently distributes energy throughout the body, ensuring safety from insulin surges.
Of course, patients suffering from diabetes are recommended to have breakfast with cereals boiled in water without additional additives. However, milk breakfast is also allowed, but only if the milk is diluted with water 1: 1.
Whole milk contains a large amount of carbohydrates, due to which it has a high glycemic index, but at the same time this product contributes to better digestibility of porridge, enriches the body with additional useful elements, improves taste, which is extremely important for a very poor diabetic menu. But, of course, people with this disease should not abuse hercules in milk.
It is also worth knowing that instant oatmeal is characterized by a glycemic index of 65, which is higher than that of classic rolled oats. This means that carbohydrates are absorbed into the blood faster and cause blood sugar spikes more often. Therefore, people with diabetes should avoid this product.
For information on how to cook herculean porridge with banana and nuts, see the following video.